Trump Davos address lifts S&P 500 to record, dents oil prices
The S&P 500 finished at a fresh all-time record Thursday as US stocks shrugged off early weakness, welcoming President Donald Trump’s pledge to cut corporate taxes.In a much-anticipated video appearance at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Trump pushed for lower interest rates and said he would cut taxes for companies investing in the United States while hiking tariffs on those who don’t.Trump also called for Saudi Arabia and OPEC to reduce oil prices, jolting crude prices lower.After opening in negative territory as US Treasury yields climbed, the broad-based S&P 500 finished up 0.5 percent at 6,118.71, a new record.Investors cheered Trump’s message on tax cuts, which the billionaire US leader held out as a “carrot” to attract investment as compared with the “stick” of tariffs, said Jack Ablin of Cresset Capital.”Certainly everyone understands the tariff message and now we’re hearing more about the tax incentives,” said Ablin.Ablin noted that Trump has not advanced a campaign proposal to hike tariffs on Chinese goods by 60 percent, evidence of some “moderation” in the returning president’s tone.Investors have largely welcomed the first few days of Trump 2.0. However, warnings that China, the European Union, Canada and Mexico could be hit by tariffs as soon as February 1 have given cause for concern.”Investors are still weighing Trump’s tariff talk, though history suggests his bark often echoes louder than his bite,” said Matt Britzman, senior equity analyst at Hargreaves Lansdown.Earlier, trading in Asia got a lift from Wednesday’s Wall Street rally that saw tech titans including Nvidia, Microsoft and Arm surge after Trump announced a new $500 billion venture to build infrastructure for artificial intelligence in the United States.Tokyo-listed SoftBank, named in the venture, extended the rally Thursday, piling on more than five percent and boosting Tokyo’s gains.Elsewhere, Chinese authorities unveiled measures to bolster the country’s stock markets, including allowing pension funds to invest in listed companies and pushing firms to increase share purchases.The moves provided some support with Shanghai’s stock market advancing, but Hong Kong gave up early gains to end lower.”Recent history would suggest Beijing will need to take more radical action if Chinese shares are to enjoy a sustained recovery,” said AJ Bell investment director Russ Mould.The yen edged up against the dollar ahead of the Bank of Japan’s policy decision Friday, when many investors expect it to raise interest rates for the third time since March.”Economic data continues to support the BoJ’s case for a rate hike,” said Gregor Hirt at Allianz Global Investors, pointing to upward momentum in core consumer prices.In European equity trading, Frankfurt set a new record high and London set another closing record. Paris also rose. – Key figures around 2200 GMT -New York – Dow: UP 0.9 percent at 44,565.07 (close)New York – S&P 500: UP 0.5 percent at 6,118.71 (close)New York – Nasdaq Composite: UP 0.2 percent at 20,053.68 (close)London – FTSE 100: UP 0.2 percent at 8,565.20 (close)Paris – CAC 40: UP 0.7 percent at 7,892.61 (close)Frankfurt – DAX: UP 0.7 percent at 21,411.53 (close)Tokyo – Nikkei 225: UP 0.8 percent at 39,958.87 (close)Hong Kong – Hang Seng Index: DOWN 0.4 percent at 19,700.56 (close)Shanghai – Composite: UP 0.5 percent at 3,230.16 (close)Euro/dollar: UP at $1.0415 from $1.0409 on WednesdayPound/dollar: UP at $1.2352 from $1.2316Dollar/yen: DOWN at 156.03 yen from 156.53 yenEuro/pound: DOWN at 84.31 pence from 84.51 penceWest Texas Intermediate: DOWN 1.1 percent at $74.62 per barrelBrent North Sea Crude: DOWN 0.9 percent at $78.29 per barrelburs-jmb/acb
Mexico troops set up migrant shelters for Trump deportees
Mexican soldiers rushed Thursday to set up emergency shelters near the border with the United States ahead of President Donald Trump’s threatened mass deportations.The Mexican government said it planned to open nine shelters for its citizens and three more for deported foreigners, without clarifying the total capacity, under a scheme called “Mexico embraces you.”President Claudia Sheinbaum said this week that Mexico would provide humanitarian assistance to deported migrants from other countries before repatriating them.On Thursday, she said that two of the reception centers were expected to be ready by the end of the day and the others by the weekend.They will be equipped with kitchens and bathrooms and will offer food, health services and counseling.In the northeastern city of Matamoros, across the border from Brownsville, Texas, navy personnel were seen erecting a shelter on a large sports field, according to an AFP correspondent.The facilities included olive-green tents for military personnel who will be in charge of security, as well as a metal structure that will house tents for the deportees.The Matamoros shelter — one of three being built in Tamaulipas state — will be able to accommodate around 3,000 people, according to municipal authorities.”We expect to receive 200 to 250 people a day,” said Alberto Granados, mayor of the city on the banks of the Rio Grande river which snakes along the border.Last week another Mexican border city, Tijuana, just south of California, declared an emergency to free up funds to deal with the potential arrival of deportees.Carlos Pena, the mayor of Reynosa, across the border from Texas, warned this week that “there is not enough space” in shelters and the situation could become “critical.” On his first day back in office on Monday, Trump declared a national emergency at the US southern border and vowed to deport “millions and millions” of migrants.His administration said it would also reinstate a “Remain in Mexico” policy that prevailed during Trump’s first presidency, under which people who apply to enter the United States from Mexico must remain there until their application has been decided.The White House has also halted an asylum program for people fleeing authoritarian regimes in Central and South America, leaving thousands of people stranded on the Mexican side of the border.On Wednesday, Trump’s office said he had ordered 1,500 more military personnel to the border.Mexico’s government announced in December that it would launch a mobile app with an alert button for migrants facing imminent detention in the United States, where there are several million undocumented Mexicans.
Ligue Europa: Nice définitivement éliminé après sa défaite contre Elfsborg
Nice s’est une nouvelle fois incliné en Ligue Europa et a définitivement été éliminé de la compétition au terme d’une piteuse défaite en Suède contre Elfsborg (1-0), jeudi soir lors de la 7e et avant-dernière journée. Cette cinquième défaite en sept matches a été celle de trop pour la formation de Franck Haise, incapable d’aller chercher la victoire qui lui aurait permis d’espérer une hypothétique qualification jeudi prochain à l’Allianz Riviera, pour la dernière journée, contre les Norvégiens de Bodo/Glimt.”Faisons à 100% ce qu’on peut maîtriser”, avait demandé ce dernier à ses joueurs la veille, en conférence de presse. Mais ils n’ont rien maîtrisé, même en fin de rencontre lorsqu’ils ont dominé pour tenter de revenir. Et Nice demeure à une piètre 35e place d’un classement qui compte 36 équipes.Avec Sofiane Diop, suspendu contre Marseille dimanche en L1, promu capitaine et leader technique d’une équipe très remaniée, Nice a rapidement essayé de déborder son adversaire, sur un terrain synthétique glissant, sous la neige et devant 350 supporteurs azuréens.-Un tir cadré à la pause-A la suite d’une récupération du jeune Issiaga Camara, Badredine Bouanani a chevauché plein axe, avant de frapper au-dessus (2e). Mais cela n’a été qu’un feu de paille. Il a fallu dépasser la demi-heure pour assister au premier, et seul, tir cadré de la première période.Placé dans le couloir droit dans un rôle de piston devant une défense à trois (Mendy-Abdelmonem-Nandjou), Tom Louchet est rentré dans l’axe avant de décocher un tir à ras de terre que le gardien d’Elfsborg, Isak Pettersson, a capté. Au lieu de pousser et d’accélérer, Nice a alors laissé son adversaire prendre l’initiative. Arber Zeleni a même été dangereux à la suite d’une erreur de relance de Camara (44e).Pire, les Nordiques sont mieux revenus des vestiaires. Et logiquement, sur un corner frappé par Zeleni, le défenseur central Gustav Henriksson a devancé le jeune Yaël Nandjou pour ouvrir la marque (1-0, 62e). Haise a alors fait entrer Ali Abdi, Jonathan Clauss et Evann Guessand (67e), qui ont enfin galvanisé la fin de rencontre des Aiglons. D’abord, Louchet a frappé sur la barre de Pettersson (71e). Battu sur l’action, le gardien international suédois passé par Toulouse a en revanche été parfait devant Bouanani (85e).Entre temps, il avait également freiné une action de Guessand, que le buteur Henriksson a sauvé sur sa ligne (75e). Les minces espoirs niçois s’étaient évaporés. Reste désormais à Dante et ses partenaires à réagir contre Marseille…
Ligue Europa: Lyon contraint au nul (0-0) à Fenerbahçe
L’Olympique lyonnais n’a pu faire mieux que le nul (0-0) jeudi soir à Istanbul sur le terrain du club turc de Fenerbahçe, lors de la 7e et avant-dernière journée de la phase de ligue de Ligue Europa.Dominateurs en seconde période, les joueurs de Pierre Sage, empêtrés dans une mauvaise passe depuis mi-décembre, ne sont pas parvenus à tromper le portier turc, malgré plusieurs occasions.Bien lancé en Ligue Europa grâce à une série de victoires à l’automne, l’OL visait la qualification directe pour les huitièmes de finale à Istanbul, mais les Lyonnais rétrogradent à la cinquième place et pourraient devoir passer par l’épreuve des barrages. En mauvaise posture depuis une défaite face au Paris Saint-Germain (3-1) mi-décembre, et éliminés piteusement de la Coupe de France il y huit jours à Bourgoin (5e division), les Lyonnais ont été acculés à l’entame du match.Les joueurs de l’OL ont fini par faire plusieurs incursions dans la surface de Fenerbahçe après le quart d’heure de jeu, jusqu’à s’offrir le premier tir cadré de la rencontre grâce à Tolisso, bien repoussé par le portier turc (39e).Moins brouillons en seconde mi-temps, les Lyonnais se sont rapprochés du but stambouliote après l’heure de jeu.Après un coup franc aux 18 mètres de Benrahma au dessus de la barre (65e), Cherki a envoyé une frappe puissante des vingt mètres (66e), bien boxée, avant un tir trop croisé de Lacazette (69e), entré en jeu en fin de première période après la sortie sur blessure de Fofana.- “Pas facile” -Malgré leur bouillant public, les joueurs de José Mourinho ont échoué jusqu’au bout à inquiéter le portier lyonnais Lucas Perri.Les Lyonnais, à qui une victoire aurait pu donner une bouffée d’air, peuvent repartir avec des regrets d’Istanbul.La période actuelle n’est “pas facile”, a admis Alexandre Lacazette au micro de Canal+. Mais “c’est un match qui peut faire du bien, j’espère que c’est le déclic pour qu’on reparte et qu’on enchaîne une série”, a assuré l’attaquant.”On a livré une bonne performance ce soir, on a vraiment joué en équipe, il y a eu beaucoup de combativité sur le terrain (…) face à un adversaire qui est très intense, donc c’est de bon augure pour la suite”, a estimé pour sa part Pierre Sage en conférence de presse, jugeant que ses joueurs “auraient même mérité de l’emporter”.Dans un club où le président-propriétaire américain, John Textor, reste imprévisible, Pierre Sage avait reconnu mercredi être “fragilisé”, à peine un an après avoir été confirmé à son poste d’entraîneur. Le technicien, qui a pu lire dans la presse le nom du Portugais Paulo Fonseca pour le remplacer s’il ne redresse pas la barre, a admis jeudi que c’était “une pression (…) très négative”.
Colman to kick off Sundance as film world reels from LA fires
The US film industry’s first major gathering since wildfires devastated Los Angeles began Thursday at Sundance, where Olivia Colman and John Lithgow are kicking off the indie movie festival under somber circumstances.Hollywood’s annual pilgrimage to the Rocky Mountains to debut the coming year’s top indie films started barely two weeks after blazes killed more than two dozen people and brought the US entertainment capital to a halt.Festival chiefs spoke at length with filmmakers “who lost homes or were displaced” by the fires before deciding to press ahead, Sundance director Eugene Hernandez told AFP.Among those were the team behind “Didn’t Die,” an indie zombie movie about survivors podcasting to an ever-dwindling human population, which was partly shot in the filmmakers’ now-destroyed Altadena homes.”We turned the film in, and a few days later… our homes were lost,” director Meera Menon told AFP.The film’s producer and editor, who lived near to Menon and her co-writer husband, also fled their house before it was razed by the fires.”The four of us really lost everything… Altadena was our dream, our home was our dream home,” added a tearful-sounding Menon, who was nonetheless driving up to Utah on Thursday to attend her film’s premiere next week.Also among the 88 features being screened in Utah’s Park City is “Rebuilding,” starring Josh O’Connor as a rancher who loses everything in a wildfire.”It takes on an added poignance,” said Hernandez.”It’s an incredible film, and one that we felt was important to show, based on that spirit of resilience,” said Sundance programming director Kim Yutani.- J-Lo, Cumberbatch -The big opening night film this year is “Jimpa,” in which Colman plays a mother taking her non-binary teen to visit their gay grandfather — played by Lithgow, in various states of undress.Among other festival highlights, Jennifer Lopez brings her first film to Sundance with the glitzy musical “Kiss of the Spider Woman.”From “Dreamgirls” director Bill Condon, the film is based on the Broadway adaptation of Argentine author Manuel Puig’s novel.Lopez plays a silver-screen diva whose life and roles are discussed by two mismatched prisoners as they form an unlikely bond in their grim cell. Benedict Cumberbatch stars in another literary adaptation, “The Thing With Feathers,” based on Max Porter’s experimental and poetic novel about a grieving husband and two young sons.Rapper A$AP Rocky and late-night host Conan O’Brien make up the eclectic cast of mystery “If I Had Legs I’d Kick You.”And “The Bear” star Ayo Edebiri teams up with John Malkovich for thriller “Opus,” about a young writer investigating the mysterious disappearance of a legendary pop star.- Politics -Among Sundance’s documentary selection, which has launched several of the most recent Oscar-winning nonfiction films, politics will feature heavily.Former New Zealand leader Jacinda Ardern is expected in town to promote the behind-the-scenes documentary “Prime Minister.” And two films touching on the Gaza conflict will see their debut, days after the ceasefire agreement with Israel began.”Coexistence, My Ass!” follows Jewish peace activist-turned-comedian Noam Shuster-Eliassi, as she constructs a one-woman show and grapples with the consequences of Israel’s military campaign.”As an activist, I reached 20 people, and in a viral video mocking dictators, I reached 20 million people,” she told AFP, admitting she is “anxious” about how the film will be received.Palestinian-American director Cherien Dabis will unveil “All That’s Left of You” in a prominent Saturday evening premiere at Sundance’s biggest venue.Sundance runs from Thursday through February 2.
Director of apocalyptic Sundance film lost home in LA fires
Driving up to the Rocky Mountains for the Sundance premiere of her new movie would be a joyful experience for Meera Menon — if she weren’t leaving behind the scorched rubble of her Los Angeles home, where much of it was filmed.In a cruel example of life imitating art, Menon’s indie zombie apocalypse flick “Didn’t Die” is all about how survivors of loss and disaster find the strength to cope through community, good humor and sheer resilience.It has taken on brutal new context and meaning thanks to the Los Angeles wildfires, which have killed more than two dozen people and destroyed thousands of homes — including her own.The film’s producer and editor, who lived near to Menon and her co-writer husband, also lost their house, just days after sending the final cut to Sundance.”The four of us really lost everything. But we’re still here,” said Menon.”We loved it so much. I mean, it can’t be overstated — Altadena was our dream, our home was our dream home,” she added, in a tearful voice.The first part of the film — in which survivors podcast to an ever-dwindling human population — was shot in New York state.But Menon and husband Paul Gleason filmed several key scenes a year later in their Californian living room.These include a brutal zombie attack — and several sweet moments of a couple and their baby living there in earlier, happier times.”There’s snippets in the film that capture that home that is no longer. And the most poignant are these flashbacks with the family,” said Menon, whose own three-year-old daughter appears in “Didn’t Die” as an infant.It means the film itself has become a memento of sorts — evidence of the beloved place where their daughter grew up.”That community and the neighborhood… so beautiful right by the mountains,” said Menon.”Having the film capture this place for us, at that time, is grounding in some way. Because it just reminds us that it wasn’t a dream.”- ‘Daunting’ -Menon fell in love with the zombie genre after directing an episode of hit TV show “Fear The Walking Dead.”It felt like the perfect metaphor for a film about rebuilding a world hit by disaster after disaster.The real-life catastrophes Menon had in mind when writing “Didn’t Die” with Gleason were the pandemic and strikes that have recently upended their industry. Now, in the wake of the still-burning fires, some in the industry have called for Hollywood’s glitzy award season to be toned down or even scrapped.There was even speculation that Sundance might be cancelled, though festival bosses decided to press ahead after speaking with filmmakers like Menon.”I don’t know what the right thing to do is,” admitted Menon, whose premiere is set to go ahead on Tuesday night.”For me, it’s just very helpful to move forward and have work in the world, and still be enjoying some aspect of our filmmaking life, despite all of this.”Organizers of the Oscars, less than two months away, have promised to pay tribute to the bravery of firefighters and the resilience of Los Angeles at their ceremony in March.While appreciating the gesture, Menon said the “daunting” prospect of rebuilding their lives will take many years, wherever they end up relocating.”I don’t want people to move on from this too quickly either. We have such short attention spans in this world,” she said.”I hope people still do carry this in their hearts throughout this whole season.”
Trump orders release of last JFK, RFK, King assassination files
US President Donald Trump ordered the declassification Thursday of the last secret files on the assassination of president John F. Kennedy, a case that still fuels conspiracy theories more than 60 years after his death.Trump signed an executive order that will also release documents on the 1960s assassinations of JFK’s younger brother Robert F. Kennedy and civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr.”That’s big one, huh? A lot of people have been waiting for this for years, for decades,” Trump told reporters as he signed the order in the Oval Office of the White House. “Everything will be revealed.”After signing the order, Trump passed the pen he used to an aide, saying “Give that to RFK Jr.,” JFK’s nephew and the current president’s nominee to become secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services.The order Trump signed requires the “full and complete release” of the JFK files, without redactions that he accepted back in 2017 when releasing most of the documents.”It is in the national interest to finally release all records related to these assassinations without delay,” the order said.Trump had previously promised to release the last of the files, most recently at his inauguration on Monday.- ‘Overwhelming evidence’ -The US National Archives has released tens of thousands of records in recent years related to the November 22, 1963 assassination of president Kennedy but held thousands back, citing national security concerns.It said at the time of the latest large-scale release, in December 2022, that 97 percent of the Kennedy records — which total five million pages — had now been made public.The Warren Commission that investigated the shooting of the charismatic 46-year-old president determined that it was carried out by a former Marine sharpshooter, Lee Harvey Oswald, acting alone.But that formal conclusion has done little to quell speculation that a more sinister plot was behind Kennedy’s murder in Dallas, Texas, and the slow release of the government files has added fuel to various conspiracy theories.Trump’s move is partly a gesture to one of the most prominent backers of those conspiracies — Robert F. Kennedy Jr. himself.RFK Jr. said in 2023 there was “overwhelming evidence the CIA was involved” in his uncle JFK’s murder and “very convincing” evidence the agency was also behind the 1968 assassination of his own father, Robert F. Kennedy. The former attorney general was killed while campaigning for the Democratic nomination for president. Sirhan Sirhan, a Palestinian-born Jordanian, was convicted of his murder.Anti-vaccine activist RFK Jr. was rewarded with the health nod in Trump’s cabinet for dropping his independent presidential bid and backing the Republican, but he faces a rocky nomination process.- Conspiracy theories -Thousands of Kennedy assassination-related documents from the National Archives were released during Trump’s first term in office, but he also held some back on national security grounds.Then-president Joe Biden said at the time of the December 2022 documents release that a “limited” number of files would continue to be held back at the request of unspecified “agencies.”Previous requests to withhold documents have come from the CIA and FBI.Kennedy scholars have said the documents still held by the archives are unlikely to contain any bombshell revelations or put to rest the rampant conspiracy theories about the assassination of the 35th US president.Oswald, who had at one point defected to the Soviet Union, was shot to death two days after killing Kennedy by a nightclub owner, Jack Ruby, as he was being transferred from the city jail.Hundreds of books and movies such as the 1991 Oliver Stone film “JFK” have fueled the conspiracy industry, pointing the finger at Cold War rivals Russia or Cuba, the Mafia and even Kennedy’s vice president, Lyndon Johnson.Martin Luther King Jr was assassinated in April 1968 in Memphis, Tennessee.James Earl Ray was convicted of the murder and died in prison in 1998 but King’s children have expressed doubts in the past that Ray was the assassin.
Wall Street termine en hausse, record du S&P 500
La Bourse de New York a terminé dans le vert jeudi, satisfaite de la première vague de résultats trimestriels, l’indice élargi S&P 500 atteignant un nouveau record en clôture.Le Dow Jones a gagné 0,92% et l’indice Nasdaq, à coloration technologique, a grappillé 0,22%.L’indice élargi S&P 500 a lui progressé de 0,53% pour culminer à 6.118,71, son record en clôture. Au cours de la journée, il avait aussi établi un nouveau plus haut en séance.”Moins d’un quart des entreprises de l’indice ont publié leurs résultats mais il est encourageant de constater que jusqu’à présent le message a été celui d’une consommation toujours forte et d’une amélioration des marges”, notamment dans le secteur financier, note auprès de l’AFP Angelo Kourkafas, d’Edward Jones.Parmi les valeurs en hausse, le groupe GE Aerospace, né de la scission début avril du conglomérat General Electric, a bondi (+6,71%), profitant de la publication jeudi de résultats au-dessus des attentes pour le quatrième trimestre 2024, grâce à la maintenance et aux pièces détachées, et de commandes en forte hausse.D’octobre à décembre, le chiffre d’affaires du groupe a progressé de 14% à 10,81 milliards de dollars. Le bénéfice net a lui bondi de 37% à 2,29 milliards de dollars, là encore dépassant les attentes des analystes.Les investisseurs restent aussi en positions d’attente “avant deux catalyseurs susceptibles de déterminer la direction du marché la semaine prochaine”, estime Angelo Kourkafas.Quatre des “Sept Magnifiques”, le surnom donné aux grands noms du secteur technologique, publieront notamment leurs résultats, mercredi pour Meta, Tesla et Microsoft, et jeudi pour Apple.De plus, les 28 et 29 janvier prochains, se tiendra une nouvelle réunion de la Banque centrale américaine (Fed).La grande majorité des acteurs du marché prévoient un maintien des taux à leur niveau actuel, compris entre 4,25% et 4,50%, selon les données rassemblées par l’outil de veille du groupe CME, FedWatch.Jeudi, Donald Trump a réitéré ses menaces envers les grands partenaires commerciaux de hausses des droits de douane et d’un protectionnisme accru. Il a également appelé l’Arabie Saoudite et l’Opep à réduire les prix du pétrole.”Les marchés (d’actions) n’ont pas vraiment évolué à la suite de toutes ces déclarations”, souligne Angleo Kourkafas. Selon l’analyste, “il y a aussi un certain soulagement que nous n’ayons pas vu d’annonces sur les droits de douane dès le premier jour”, qui représentent pour le moment “plus une menace qu’un acte”.Sur le marché obligataire, le rendement des emprunts d’Etat américains à dix ans s’établissait à 4,64% contre 4,61% la veille en clôture. Ailleurs à la cote, la compagnie aérienne American Airlines a chuté (-8,01%) après avoir publié des résultats supérieurs aux attentes pour le quatrième trimestre 2024, mais les investisseurs ont retenu ses prévisions, jugées décevantes.Entre octobre et décembre, le groupe a réalisé un chiffre d’affaires de 13,66 milliards de dollars (+4,6% sur un an) et un bénéfice net de 590 millions, contre 19 millions un an plus tôt.L’éditeur de jeux vidéos Electronic Arts suivait la même tendance (-16,70%), plombé par la réduction de ses perspectives et des ventes en berne pour son titre phare EA SPORTS FC 2025.Moderna (+10,10%) profite encore de l’engouement suscité par l’attribution de 590 millions de dollars de financements par le ministère de la santé américain (HHS) pour développer des vaccins à ARN messager (ARNm) contre les pandémies de grippe, alors que les craintes autour de la grippe aviaire s’accentuent.