Arc de Trump? New monument model sits on US president’s desk

US President Donald Trump is no stranger to ambitious construction projects but could he be eyeing one of his biggest yet? A mock-up of a triumphal arch sat on Trump’s Resolute Desk in the Oval Office as he met Finnish President Alex Stubb on Thursday, an AFP journalist and photographer saw.The plan, featuring small models on a map, shows the arch sitting on a traffic circle near Arlington Cemetery, on the other side of the Potomac River from the white marble Lincoln Memorial.A second, larger model arch sat on the desk, on which details could be seen more clearly, including a winged golden angel holding aloft a torch, flanked by two white eagles on either side.Both models resembled the famed Arc de Triomphe in Paris, which was commissioned by the French emperor Napoleon in the early 19th century to commemorate fallen soldiers during his military campaigns.The White House did not immediately respond to a request for comment on the plan.But the “Donald Trump for President” Facebook page, which has more than six million followers, posted a drawing in September with a virtually identical design in the same spot, linking it to celebrations for the 250th anniversary of US independence next year.Since returning to power in January, former real estate developer Trump, 79, has enthusiastically embarked on a series of renovation and building projects.For example, he has covered the walls of the previously spartan Oval Office with gold, paintings and ornaments. And he once interrupted a meeting to wax lyrical about the changes he had made to the White House Cabinet Room, including a long aside about the new drapes.He is also building a huge ballroom next to the White House, a model of which appeared to be on Trump’s desk in a photo shared by his Deputy Chief of Staff Dan Scavino on Wednesday.The brash Republican has converted parts of the White House to resemble his Mar-a-Lago resort in Florida, particularly the newly paved-over Rose Garden with its picnic tables and yellow and white umbrellas.The Republican leader signed an executive order at the end of August to promote “classical” architecture, inspired by ancient Rome and Greece. He has also repeatedly expressed his desire to further celebrate the power and military victories of the United States.

US judge tosses Drake lawsuit over Lamar diss track

A US federal judge in New York on Thursday threw out a defamation case filed by Canadian rapper Drake against his own label Universal Music Group over Kendrick Lamar’s viral diss track.In 2024, the superstar rappers exchanged a litany of increasingly vitriolic songs, with Lamar delivering the major blow with his chart-topping “Not Like Us.”In his suit filed in January, Drake accused Universal — which is behind both artists — of betraying him in favor of profits by promoting the song, which features punchlines that accuse him of pedophilia.The lawsuit also cited the track’s promotion as causing a “physical threat to Drake’s safety” as well as a “bombardment of online harassment.”But Judge Jeannette Vargas said Lamar’s lyrics about the 38-year-old Canadian artist — born Aubrey Drake Graham — amounted to “nonactionable opinion.””The issue in this case is whether ‘Not Like Us’ can reasonably be understood to convey as a factual matter that Drake is a pedophile or that he has engaged in sexual relations with minors,” Vargas wrote in her ruling.”In light of the overall context in which the statements in the recording were made, the Court holds that it cannot.”In a statement after the ruling, Universal Music Group called the suit “an affront to all artists and their creative expression and never should have seen the light of day.””We’re pleased with the court’s dismissal and look forward to continuing our work successfully promoting Drake’s music and investing in his career.”Lamar, a Pulitzer Prize winner who is also 38, went on to perform the Grammy-winning “Not Like Us” as the headliner of the Super Bowl halftime show in February. He cut the profanity and the word “pedophile” but didn’t stop short of the money line, rapping “tryna strike a chord and it’s probably A-minoooooor” on live television in front of more than 130 million viewers.

RFK Jr pushes fringe claim linking autism to circumcision

US President Donald Trump and his Health Secretary, Robert F. Kennedy Jr., on Thursday promoted another fringe theory about autism — this time linking it to circumcision or to pain medication given for the procedure.The claim was swiftly derided by experts who said the main study cited by proponents of this theory was strewn with errors and it was yet another example of Kennedy’s penchant for “pseudoscience.””Don’t take Tylenol if you’re pregnant and when the baby is born, don’t give it Tylenol,” Trump said during a Cabinet meeting.”There’s two studies that show children who are circumcised early have double the rate of autism,” chimed in Kennedy, adding: “It’s highly likely because they’re given Tylenol.””None of this makes sense,” Helen Tager-Flusberg, a professor at Boston University and autism expert, told AFP.”None of the studies have shown that giving Tylenol to babies is linked to a higher risk for autism once you can control for all the confounding variables,” she said.Pregnant women are also advised by medical associations to take pain medication including acetaminophen — the active ingredient in Tylenol — in moderation when needed, contrary to Trump’s advice to “tough it out.”While a few studies have suggested a possible association with acetaminophen in pregnancy, no causal link has ever been proven. The most rigorous analysis to date — published last year in JAMA and using siblings as controls — found no link at all.As for the circumcision theory, the most widely cited paper, published by Danish researchers in 2015, was “riddled with flaws” that were pointed out by other scientists at the time, David Mandell, a psychiatrist at the University of Pennsylvania’s Perelman School of Medicine, told AFP.Specifically, he said, the study relied on a tiny sample of Muslim boys circumcised in hospitals rather than at home — the dominant cultural practice. Because those children were hospitalized, Mandell said, it was likely they were “otherwise medically compromised,” which could explain higher rates of neurodevelopmental disorders.”A more recent review of studies in this area finds no association between circumcision and any adverse psychological effects,” he added.Kennedy — a former environmental activist and lawyer who spent decades spreading vaccine misinformation before being appointed Trump’s health secretary — has made uncovering the root causes of autism a central focus, while cutting research grants in other areas.He has hired vaccine conspiracy theorist David Geier, previously disciplined for practicing medicine without a license and for testing unproven drugs on autistic children, to investigate alleged links between vaccines and autism — a connection debunked by dozens of prior studies.

Judge halts Trump’s Chicago troop deployment as Portland decision looms

A federal judge on Thursday ordered a temporary halt to President Donald Trump’s deployment of hundreds of National Guard troops in the Chicago area as part of his sweeping crime and immigration crackdown.Trump’s administration has argued the troops are necessary to protect immigration agents and facilities in America’s third largest city, falsely depicting it as a “war zone.”But local Democratic officials have said police and other law enforcement are perfectly sufficient, while arguing that Trump is purposefully provoking protests with its heavy handed operations.In her ruling from the bench, District Judge April Perry said she had doubts about the Trump administration’s reliability and worried the troops’ presence would “only add fuel to the fire,” the Chicago Tribune reported.She ordered an immediate halt to the troop deployment, lasting until October 23, rejecting the government’s argument that Trump cannot be second-guessed over such matters.Illinois Governor JB Pritzker, who has accused Trump of unconstitutional authoritarianism, hailed the ruling, saying on X: “Donald Trump is not a king — and his administration is not above the law.”At the same time, a three-judge appeals court panel in San Francisco was expected to rule on whether to lift another judge’s temporary block of a similar deployment in Democratic-ruled Portland, Oregon.Illinois and Oregon are not the first states to file legal challenges against the Trump administration’s extraordinary domestic use of the National Guard.Democratic-ruled California filed suit after the Republican president first sent troops to Los Angeles earlier this year to quell demonstrations sparked by a crackdown on undocumented migrants.A district court judge ruled it unlawful but an appeals court panel allowed the deployment to temporarily proceed.An AFP journalist who visited the Broadview facility on Thursday saw a few National Guard members and ICE personnel milling about on the other side of the fence.About 15 protesters hurled insults, calling the agents “human traffickers” and “Nazis.””Show your faces, you cowards!” they yelled. “Are your mommies proud of you?”The deployment in Chicago involves 200 National Guard troops from Texas and 300 from Illinois, the US Army Northern Command said. They have been mobilized for an initial period of 60 days.- Insurrection Act -Trump has said he could invoke the rarely used Insurrection Act — which allows the president to deploy the military within the United States to suppress rebellion — if courts or local officials continue “holding us up.”At a cabinet meeting on Thursday, Trump repeated his claims that crime is rampant in Chicago and Portland.”We’ve launched a historic campaign to take back our nation from the gangs and the street criminals, violent repeat offenders, illegal alien law breakers, domestic extremists and savage, bloodthirsty cartels,” he said.The Republican has been accused by critics of growing authoritarianism as he tries to fulfill his campaign promise to deport millions of illegal immigrants.Raids by armed and masked federal agents have sparked allegations of rights abuses and illegal detentions.Local officials argue that city and state law enforcement are sufficient to handle protests against ICE agents and street crime.Pritzker, seen as a potential Democratic candidate in the 2028 presidential election, has called Trump “unhinged.””He’s a wannabe dictator. And there’s one thing I really want to say to Donald Trump: if you come for my people, you come through me. So come and get me,” the governor said Wednesday.

La justice américaine inculpe une haute magistrate dans le viseur de Trump

Après l’ancien directeur du FBI, une autre bête noire de Donald Trump a été inculpée jeudi: la procureure générale de l’Etat de New York Letitia James, qui avait obtenu sa condamnation en 2024 dans une vaste affaire de fraude.La haute magistrate de 66 ans a été inculpée en Virginie par un grand jury, une commission de citoyens investie de pouvoirs d’enquête, sur des soupçons de fausses déclarations à l’occasion de l’obtention d’un prêt bancaire.”Nul n’est au-dessus des lois. Les accusations portées dans cette affaire concernent des actes criminels délibérés et de graves atteintes à la confiance du public”, écrit la procureure fédérale de Virginie Lindsey Halligan, à l’origine des poursuites, dans un communiqué.C’est cette même magistrate, une proche de Donald Trump auprès duquel elle travaillait comme conseillère à la Maison Blanche, qui en septembre avait lancé la procédure contre l’ex-chef de la police fédérale James Comey.Les faits visant Letitia James, élue du Parti démocrate, concernent une maison de Norfolk (Virginie) qu’elle possède, dont elle aurait déclaré faussement qu’elle était sa résidence principale dans des documents de prêt hypothécaire, ce qui lui aurait permis d’obtenir des conditions d’emprunt plus favorables.Cette dernière a aussitôt dénoncé des “représailles politiques”. “Nous combattrons vigoureusement ces accusations sans fondement”, écrit-elle.”Voilà à quoi ressemble la tyrannie”, a réagi pour sa part le ténor démocrate au Sénat Chuck Schumer.”Ce que nous voyons aujourd’hui n’est rien d’autre que l’instrumentalisation du ministère de la Justice pour punir celles et ceux qui tiennent les puissants pour responsables”, a commenté la gouverneure de l’Etat de New York, Kathy Hochul, elle aussi démocrate.- “Procureur dur” -Depuis plusieurs semaines, Donald Trump met la pression sur son ministère de la Justice pour obtenir des poursuites contre certains de ses adversaires politiques.Et Letitia James en est une de premier plan: elle est à l’origine des poursuites pour fraudes lancées contre lui et ses deux fils, Donald et Eric Jr.Ils ont tous trois été reconnus coupables d’avoir fait enfler de manière colossale durant les années 2010 la valeur des actifs de la Trump Organization – leurs gratte-ciel, hôtels de luxe ou golfs dans le monde entier – afin de bénéficier de prêts plus favorables de banques et de meilleures conditions d’assurance.Au terme d’un procès ultra-médiatisé qui s’était tenu en 2024, Donald Trump avait été condamné à une amende pharaonique de 464 millions de dollars.En août dernier, une cour d’appel de l’Etat de New York a annulé cette amende en invoquant un montant “excessif qui viole le huitième amendement de la Constitution des États-Unis”, qui interdit les condamnations disproportionnées.- Obama visé -Le président a souvent déclaré que Letitia James devrait être poursuivie et qualifié cette magistrate afro-américaine de “corrompue” et “raciste”.Fin septembre, le procureur fédéral de Virginie Erik Siebert avait démissionné après avoir refusé d’engager des poursuites contre Letitia James. Donald Trump avait alors nommé Lindsey Halligan, pour le remplacer, évoquant le besoin d’un “procureur dur” pour seconder sa ministre de la Justice.Donald Trump se défend d’avoir une “liste” de cibles. Reste qu’il a identifié une série de personnalités, élus, anciens conseillers ou magistrats, coupables, selon lui, de toutes sortes de malversations, mais surtout de s’être opposés à lui.Le président américain a ainsi menacé le milliardaire philanthrope George Soros. Il a appelé publiquement à poursuivre le sénateur démocrate Adam Schiff, comme il l’a fait pour Letitia James.Une autre bête noire de Donald Trump, son ancien conseiller à la Sécurité nationale John Bolton, a lui vu son domicile perquisitionné par le FBI.Le président américain s’en est aussi pris à Barack Obama, accusé de “trahison”. Mais toute tentative de le traîner en justice pourrait se heurter à un principe d’immunité présidentielle récemment posé par la Cour suprême, à la demande de Donald Trump lui-même.

Israel says ‘all parties’ signed phase one of Gaza deal

Israel said Thursday all parties have signed the first phase of a Gaza ceasefire and hostage release deal, adding that Hamas freeing the captives would “bring the end to this war”.The agreement in Egypt follows a 20-point peace plan for Gaza announced last month by US President Donald Trump, after more than two years of war sparked by Hamas’s October 2023 attack on Israel.Trump said he planned to leave on Sunday for the Middle East. Egypt is planning an event to celebrate the conclusion of the agreement, with the US president also expected to stop in Israel and consider going to devastated Gaza.Despite celebrations in Israel and Gaza and a flood of messages from world leaders hailing the deal, numerous issues remain unsettled, including the plan’s call for Hamas to disarm and a proposed transitional authority for Gaza led by Trump himself.Senior Hamas official Osama Hamdan said the Palestinian Islamist movement rejected the latter.”No Palestinian would accept this. All the factions, including the Palestinian Authority, reject this,” Hamdan told Qatar-based broadcaster Al Araby.Trump said the issue of Hamas surrendering its weapons would be addressed in the second phase of the peace plan.”There will be disarming,” he told reporters, adding there would also be “pullbacks” by Israeli forces.The Israeli government said the ceasefire was to take hold within 24 hours of meetings on Thursday to approve the deal, under which the military should withdraw from Gaza.Early on Friday, the office of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the government had “approved the framework for the release of all the hostages — both the living and the deceased”.Netanyahu had faced pushback from his far-right allies, with National Security Minister Itamar Ben Gvir saying he would vote against the agreement, calling the plan to release thousands of Palestinian prisoners in exchange for the 47 hostages remaining in Gaza “an unbearable heavy price”.- ‘Tears of joy’ -Confirming that the first-phase draft had been signed by “all parties” early Thursday, Israeli government spokeswoman Shosh Bedrosian told journalists that “all of our hostages, the living and the deceased, will be released 72 hours later, which will bring us to Monday”.Foreign Minister Gideon Saar said the release of the hostages “should bring the end to this war”.In a rare interview with an Israeli network, Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas told the Channel 12 broadcaster that “what happened today is a historic moment”.”Today, we are very happy that the bloodshed has ceased. We hope it remains this way, and that peace, security, and stability will prevail between us and Israel.”US envoy Steve Witkoff and Trump’s son-in-law Jared Kushner travelled to Jerusalem Thursday night, where they met both Netanyahu and Israeli President Isaac Herzog, their offices said.Israeli media reported that the pair later participated in the government meeting held to approve the plan.The deal, thrashed out in indirect, closed-door talks in the Red Sea resort town of Sharm El-Sheikh, also envisions a surge of aid into Gaza, where the UN has declared famine.The announcement sparked joy in Gaza, much of which has been flattened by Israel’s offensive.”Honestly, when I heard the news, I couldn’t hold back. Tears of joy flowed. Two years of bombing, terror, destruction, loss, humiliation, and the constant feeling that we could die at any moment,” displaced Palestinian Samer Joudeh told AFP.In Israel, thousands of people gathered in a Tel Aviv square to celebrate, some holding photos of hostages still in Gaza and waving Israeli and US flags.”We have been waiting for this day for 734 days. We cannot imagine being anywhere else this morning,” said Laurence Ytzhak, 54.While Arab leaders said they hoped the ceasefire would lead to a permanent solution to the Israel-Palestinian conflict, there was no indication the talks were addressing any of the deeper issues at stake.Hamas has submitted a list of Palestinian prisoners it wants released from Israeli jails in the first phase.The list names 250 Palestinians sentenced to life imprisonment and 1,700 others arrested by Israel since the war began, according to a Hamas source.High-profile inmate Marwan Barghouti — from Hamas’s rival, the Fatah movement — is among those the group wanted to see released, according to Egyptian state-linked media.However, Israel said Barghouti would not be part of the exchange.- Explosions continue -The talks were taking place under the shadow of the second anniversary of the October 7, 2023 Hamas attack, which resulted in the deaths of 1,219 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on official Israeli figures.Militants also took 251 people hostage into Gaza, where 47 remain, including 25 the Israeli military says are dead.Israel’s retaliatory campaign in Gaza has killed at least 67,194 people, according to the health ministry in the Hamas-run territory, figures the United Nations considers credible.The data does not distinguish between civilians and combatants but indicates that more than half of the dead are women and children.Gaza’s civil defence agency, a rescue force operating under Hamas’s authority, reported several strikes on the territory after the announcement of the deal.AFP journalists and witnesses said more explosions and artillery fire could be heard Thursday evening in southern and central Gaza.burs/ser/jhb/jsa/sbk/mjw