Les Etats-Unis déplacent du personnel au Moyen-Orient après des menaces iraniennes sur leurs bases

Les Etats-Unis ont annoncé mercredi avoir déplacé une partie de leur personnel au Moyen-Orient après que Téhéran a menacé de frapper leurs bases militaires en cas de conflit consécutif à un échec des négociations entre les deux pays sur le nucléaire iranien.Si “un conflit nous est imposé, l’autre camp subira assurément plus de pertes que nous”, a déclaré le ministre iranien de la Défense, Aziz Nasirzadeh.”Leurs bases sont à notre portée” et “les Etats-Unis devront quitter la région”, a-t-il ajouté.Les Etats-Unis disposent de nombreuses bases militaires dans le voisinage de l’Iran, la plus importante étant située au Qatar.Donald Trump a confirmé mercredi soir le déplacement de membres du personnel américain dans la région “parce que cela pourrait être un endroit dangereux” dans les jours à venir.Auparavant, des responsables américains avaient indiqué que les Etats-Unis réduisaient les effectifs de leur ambassade en Irak pour des raisons de sécurité.L’agence de sécurité maritime UKMTO, gérée par la marine britannique, a publié une note d’information alertant sur “la montée des tensions” au Moyen-Orient, susceptible d’entraîner “une escalade des activités militaires avec un impact direct sur les marins”.L’Iran et les Etats-Unis, à couteaux tirés depuis l’avènement de la République islamique en 1979, ont tenu depuis avril cinq cycles de pourparlers sur le nucléaire sous médiation du sultanat d’Oman.De nouvelles discussions sont prévues dimanche, selon l’Iran. Donald Trump a lui annoncé que cette réunion aurait lieu jeudi, tandis que le médiateur omanais n’a pas commenté.”Je suis beaucoup moins confiant (qu’auparavant) de parvenir à un accord”, avec l’Iran, a déclaré le président américain dans un podcast du New York Post, enregistré lundi et diffusé mercredi.”Ils semblent tergiverser”, a estimé le dirigeant américain, qui a plusieurs fois menacé de s’en prendre militairement à l’Iran en cas d’échec de la diplomatie.”Ce serait mieux de le faire sans guerre”, a toutefois ajouté M. Trump.- Enrichissement de l’uranium -Les deux pays tentent de s’entendre sur un potentiel texte qui empêcherait l’Iran de se doter de l’arme atomique -une ambition que Téhéran se défend farouchement de nourrir- en échange d’une levée des sanctions qui paralysent son économie.Les discussions butent notamment sur la question de l’enrichissement d’uranium. Les Etats-Unis exigent que l’Iran y renonce totalement, ce que Téhéran refuse, affirmant en avoir le droit en vertu du Traité de non-prolifération nucléaire (TNP) dont il est signataire.Selon l’Agence internationale de l’énergie atomique (AIEA), l’Iran est le seul Etat non doté d’armes nucléaires à enrichir de l’uranium à un niveau élevé (60%), bien au-delà de la limite de 3,67% fixée par l’accord multilatéral sur le nucléaire conclu avec l’Iran en 2015 mais dont les Etats-Unis se sont retirés en 2018 lors du premier mandat de Donald Trump.Pour fabriquer une bombe atomique, l’enrichissement doit être poussé jusqu’à 90%, d’après l’AIEA.L’Iran a reçu des Etats-Unis une proposition d’accord qui n’a pas convaincu Téhéran. Le guide suprême, l’ayatollah Ali Khamenei, ultime décideur sur les dossiers stratégiques, a qualifié cette offre de “100% contraire” aux intérêts de son pays. Le texte américain, qui n’a pas été rendu public, ne mentionne pas la levée des sanctions, dont Téhéran fait une priorité, selon le président du Parlement iranien, Mohammad-Bagher Ghalibaf.L’Iran a indiqué lundi qu’il soumettrait dans les prochains jours sa propre proposition aux Etats-Unis, au moment où l’AIEA tient cette semaine à Vienne une importante réunion trimestrielle qui passera notamment en revue les activités nucléaires iraniennes.Trois sources diplomatiques ont indiqué à l’AFP que les Européens et les Etats-Unis avaient soumis mardi une résolution pour condamner “le non-respect” par l’Iran de ses obligations dans ce domaine.En cas d’adoption lors d’un vote qui était prévu tard mercredi au Conseil des gouverneurs de l’AIEA, cette résolution donnerait des arguments à ces pays pour déclencher un mécanisme permettant de rétablir des sanctions onusiennes contre l’Iran, une clause prévue dans l’accord sur le nucléaire de 2015.L’Iran a menacé de réduire sa coopération avec l’AIEA si une telle résolution était adoptée.

Israel to expel French nationals on Gaza aid boat by end of week

Israel is to expel by the end of the week four French nationals held after security forces intercepted their Gaza-bound aid boat, France’s foreign minister said Wednesday, as an Israeli NGO said one of the French campaigners was briefly put in solitary confinement.The announcement came as France’s prime minister accused activists aboard the boat — who hoped to raise awareness about the humanitarian situation in war-torn Gaza — of capitalising on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict for political attention.The four, who include Rima Hassan, a member of European Parliament from the hard-left France Unbowed (LFI) party who is of Palestinian descent, will be deported on Thursday and Friday, French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot said on X.They were among 12 people on board the Madleen sailboat which was carrying food and supplies for Gaza before it was intercepted by Israeli forces in international waters off the besieged Palestinian territory on Monday.Four, including two French citizens and Swedish campaigner Greta Thunberg, agreed to be deported immediately.The remaining eight were taken into custody after they refused to leave Israel voluntarily, according to Adalah, an Israeli rights NGO representing most of the activists.All 12 of them have been banned from Israel for 100 years.Adalah said on Wednesday that Israeli authorities had placed French MEP Hassan and Brazilian activist Thiago Avila in solitary confinement, with Hassan later removed.- ‘Abandoning French prisoners’ -“Israeli authorities transferred two of the volunteers — the Brazilian volunteer Thiago Avila and the French-Palestinian European Parliament member Rima Hassan — to separate prison facilities, away from the others, and placed them in solitary confinement,” Adalah said in a statement.The NGO later said that Hassan had been moved back to Givon prison in Ramla, near Tel Aviv, while Avila remained in isolation.When asked for comment, Israel’s prison authority referred AFP to the foreign ministry, which said it was checking the reports.Adalah said Hassan was put in isolation after writing “Free Palestine” on a prison wall. The NGO said Brazilian activist Avila was placed in isolation “due to his ongoing hunger and thirst strike, which he began two days ago.””He has also been treated aggressively by prison authorities, although this has not escalated to physical assault,” it added.The leader of Hassan’s LFI party in parliament, Mathilde Panot, said France’s prime minister Francois Bayrou had failed to condemn Israel’s actions. The party’s boss, Jean-Luc Melenchon, accused Bayrou of “abandoning the French prisoners”, and called on President Emmanuel Macron to step in.”These activists obtained the effect they wanted, but it’s a form of instrumentalisation to which we should not lend ourselves,” Bayrou responded in the National Assembly.It’s “through diplomatic action, and efforts to bring together several states to pressure the Israeli government, that we can obtain the only possible solution” to the conflict, he added.Foreign Minister Barrot also rejected Panot’s criticism, saying “the admirable mobilisation” of French officials had made a rapid resolution of the situation possible “despite the harassment and defamation that they have been subjected to”.- Mounting pressure -France and Saudi Arabia are co-hosting a UN meeting later this month in New York on steps towards recognising a Palestinian state and reaching a so-called two-state solution to the conflict.Israel is facing mounting pressure to allow more humanitarian aid into Gaza, whose entire population the United Nations has warned is at risk of famine.Israel’s defence minister Israel Katz on Wednesday called on Egypt to block a hundreds-strong pro-Palestinian activist convoy from reaching Gaza, as the group arrived in the Libyan capital of Tripoli.Palestinian militant group Hamas on October 7, 2023 attacked Israel, resulting in the deaths of 1,219 people on the Israeli side, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally of official figures.The health ministry in Hamas-run Gaza says the retaliatory Israeli military offensive has killed at least 55,104 people, the majority civilians. The United Nations considers these figures to be reliable.Out of 251 taken hostage during the Hamas attack, 54 are still held in Gaza including 32 the Israeli military says are dead.burs-jh-acc/gv

Trump watches ‘Les Miserables’, tale of revolt and oppression

It’s a tale of revolutionary fervor, featuring street protesters manning the barricades against a repressive leader. And watching from the audience was US President Donald Trump.Trump’s appearance at the opening night of the hit musical “Les Miserables” at the renowned Kennedy Center in Washington on Wednesday night could hardly be more politically charged.The 78-year-old Republican recently orchestrated a conservative takeover of the famed arts venue, reportedly prompting some “Les Mis” cast members to boycott the show.The performance of the show, set against the backdrop of revolutionary 19th century France, comes as the United States itself faces fresh turbulence in its second-biggest city. “I couldn’t care less. Honestly, I couldn’t. All I do is run the country well,” Trump told reporters when asked about a boycott as he arrived with First Lady Melania Trump.”And we’re going to have a safe country, we’re not going to have what would have happened in Los Angeles. Remember, if I wasn’t there… Los Angeles would have been burning to the ground.”Trump, who was joined by Vice President JD Vance and second lady Usha Vance at the premiere, has recently sent in troops to deal with protests against immigration raids in Los Angeles.California officials accuse him of “dictatorial” behavior and of manufacturing a confrontation by deploying thousands of National Guard troops and US Marines.”I think the irony is probably lost on him,” Peter Loge, director of George Washington University’s School of Media, told AFP.The social injustice portrayed in Victor Hugo’s 1862 novel — coupled with songs such as “Do You Hear the People Sing?” and “I Dreamed a Dream” — has long resonated with audiences around the world. – ‘I love the songs’ -Billionaire Trump, who had announced his decision to attend “Les Miserables” before the Los Angeles protests erupted, says he too has long been a fan. The real estate tycoon has played songs from the show at his rallies and political events. “I love the songs, I love the play,” Trump told Fox News Digital last week.Asked which of the play’s characters he most identified with, however, Trump punted to his wife. “That’s a tough one… you better answer that one, honey,” Trump replied.His attendance is yet another show of strength after installing himself as chairman of the center and replacing the entire board with loyalists in February.Loge said Trump’s presence there was part of a broader effort at image-making by the reality TV star-turned-president. “Les Mis is a great spectacle. And it sounds smart. It’s not just a show, it sounds like it stands for something,” he said.Trump’s takeover of the John F. Kennedy Center faced opposition in some quarters. A historically bipartisan-supported institution, it has never been led by a US president before.Hit show “Hamilton” canceled its run there in response. Trump countered by saying he had “never liked” the rap musical, which is about the birth of the United States and its first treasury secretary.Several key figures at the Kennedy Center — including TV producer Shonda Rhimes who created “Grey’s Anatomy” and musician Ben Folds — resigned from their leadership positions. And the Vances — Usha Vance is one of the new board members — were booed by the Kennedy Center audience at a performance of the National Symphony Orchestra in March.Trump’s takeover of the Kennedy Center comes amid a broader assault on what he deems “woke” programming at cultural institutions, including the famed Smithsonian museums, as well as universities.

Trump says US personnel moved as Iran tensions mount

President Donald Trump said US personnel were being moved from the potentially “dangerous” Middle East on Wednesday as nuclear talks with Iran faltered and fears grew of a regional conflict.Trump also reiterated that he would not allow Iran to have a nuclear weapon, amid mounting speculation that Israel could strike Tehran’s facilities. Iran threatened Wednesday to target US military bases in the region if conflict breaks out.A US official had earlier said that staff levels at the embassy in Iraq were being reduced over security concerns, while there were reports that personnel were also being moved from Kuwait and Bahrain.”Well they are being moved out because it could be a dangerous place,” Trump told reporters in Washington when asked about the reports of personnel being moved. “We’ve given notice to move out and we’ll see what happens.”Trump then added: “They can’t have a nuclear weapon, very simple. We’re not going to allow that.” Tehran and Washington have held five rounds of talks since April to thrash out a new nuclear deal to replace the 2015 accord that Trump abandoned during his first term in 2018.The two sides were due to meet again in coming days.Trump had until recently expressed optimism about the talks, but said in an interview published Wednesday that he was “less confident” about reaching a nuclear deal.Since returning to office in January, Trump has revived his “maximum pressure” campaign on Tehran, backing nuclear diplomacy but warning of military action if it fails.The US president says he has pressed Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to hold off striking Iran’s nuclear facilities to give the talks a chance, but has increasingly signaled that he is losing patience.Iran however warned it would respond to any attack.”All its bases are within our reach, we have access to them, and without hesitation we will target all of them in the host countries,” Iran’s Defence Minister Aziz Nasirzadeh said in response to US threats of military action if the talks fail.- ‘Suffer more losses’ -“God willing, things won’t reach that point, and the talks will succeed,” the minister said, adding that the US side “will suffer more losses” if it came to conflict.The United States has multiple bases in the Middle East, with the largest located in Qatar.In January 2020, Iran fired missiles at bases in Iraq housing American troops in retaliation for the US strike that killed top Iranian general Qassem Soleimani days before at the Baghdad airport.Dozens of US soldiers suffered traumatic brain injuries.Amid the escalating tensions, the UK Maritime Trade Operations, run by the British navy, also advised ships to transit the Gulf with caution.Iran and the United States have recently been locked in a diplomatic standoff over Iran’s uranium enrichment, with Tehran defending it as a “non-negotiable” right and Washington calling it a “red line.”Iran currently enriches uranium to 60 percent, far above the 3.67-percent limit set in the 2015 deal and close though still short of the 90 percent needed for a nuclear warhead.Western countries have long accused Iran of seeking to acquire atomic weapons, while Tehran insists its nuclear program is for peaceful purposes.Last week, Iran’s supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said enrichment is “key” to Iran’s nuclear program and that Washington “cannot have a say” on the issue.During an interview with the New York Post’s podcast “Pod Force One,” which was recorded on Monday, Trump said he was losing hope a deal could be reached.”I don’t know. I did think so, and I’m getting more and more — less confident about it. They seem to be delaying and I think that’s a shame. I am less confident now than I would have been a couple of months ago,” he said.Iran has said it will present a counter-proposal to the latest draft from Washington, which it had criticised for failing to offer relief from sanctions — a key demand for Tehran, which has been reeling under their weight for years.burs-dk/jgc

Trump says US personnel moved as Iran tensions mount

President Donald Trump said US personnel were being moved from the potentially “dangerous” Middle East on Wednesday as nuclear talks with Iran faltered and fears grew of a regional conflict.Trump also reiterated that he would not allow Iran to have a nuclear weapon, amid mounting speculation that Israel could strike Tehran’s facilities. Iran threatened Wednesday to target US military bases in the region if conflict breaks out.A US official had earlier said that staff levels at the embassy in Iraq were being reduced over security concerns, while there were reports that personnel were also being moved from Kuwait and Bahrain.”Well they are being moved out because it could be a dangerous place,” Trump told reporters in Washington when asked about the reports of personnel being moved. “We’ve given notice to move out and we’ll see what happens.”Trump then added: “They can’t have a nuclear weapon, very simple. We’re not going to allow that.” Tehran and Washington have held five rounds of talks since April to thrash out a new nuclear deal to replace the 2015 accord that Trump abandoned during his first term in 2018.The two sides were due to meet again in coming days.Trump had until recently expressed optimism about the talks, but said in an interview published Wednesday that he was “less confident” about reaching a nuclear deal.Since returning to office in January, Trump has revived his “maximum pressure” campaign on Tehran, backing nuclear diplomacy but warning of military action if it fails.The US president says he has pressed Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to hold off striking Iran’s nuclear facilities to give the talks a chance, but has increasingly signaled that he is losing patience.Iran however warned it would respond to any attack.”All its bases are within our reach, we have access to them, and without hesitation we will target all of them in the host countries,” Iran’s Defence Minister Aziz Nasirzadeh said in response to US threats of military action if the talks fail.- ‘Suffer more losses’ -“God willing, things won’t reach that point, and the talks will succeed,” the minister said, adding that the US side “will suffer more losses” if it came to conflict.The United States has multiple bases in the Middle East, with the largest located in Qatar.In January 2020, Iran fired missiles at bases in Iraq housing American troops in retaliation for the US strike that killed top Iranian general Qassem Soleimani days before at the Baghdad airport.Dozens of US soldiers suffered traumatic brain injuries.Amid the escalating tensions, the UK Maritime Trade Operations, run by the British navy, also advised ships to transit the Gulf with caution.Iran and the United States have recently been locked in a diplomatic standoff over Iran’s uranium enrichment, with Tehran defending it as a “non-negotiable” right and Washington calling it a “red line.”Iran currently enriches uranium to 60 percent, far above the 3.67-percent limit set in the 2015 deal and close though still short of the 90 percent needed for a nuclear warhead.Western countries have long accused Iran of seeking to acquire atomic weapons, while Tehran insists its nuclear program is for peaceful purposes.Last week, Iran’s supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said enrichment is “key” to Iran’s nuclear program and that Washington “cannot have a say” on the issue.During an interview with the New York Post’s podcast “Pod Force One,” which was recorded on Monday, Trump said he was losing hope a deal could be reached.”I don’t know. I did think so, and I’m getting more and more — less confident about it. They seem to be delaying and I think that’s a shame. I am less confident now than I would have been a couple of months ago,” he said.Iran has said it will present a counter-proposal to the latest draft from Washington, which it had criticised for failing to offer relief from sanctions — a key demand for Tehran, which has been reeling under their weight for years.burs-dk/jgc

Beach Boy Brian Wilson, surf rock poet, dies at 82

Brian Wilson, the Beach Boys co-founder who masterminded the group’s wild popularity and soundtracked the California dream, has died, his family announced Wednesday. He was 82.The statement on Instagram did not give a cause. Wilson was placed under a legal conservatorship last year due to a “major neurocognitive disorder.””We are at a loss for words right now,” said his family. “We realize that we are sharing our grief with the world.”The pop visionary crafted hits whose success rivaled The Beatles throughout the 1960s, a seemingly inexhaustible string of feel-good tracks including “Surfin’ USA,” “I Get Around,” “Fun, Fun, Fun” and “Surfer Girl” that made the Beach Boys into America’s biggest selling band.Wilson didn’t surf, but his prodigious pen and genius ear allowed him to fashion a boundary-pushing soundscape of beachside paradise.His lush productions were revered among his peers, with even Bob Dylan once telling Newsweek: “That ear — I mean, Jesus, he’s got to will that to the Smithsonian!”Dylan also paid tribute to Wilson on Wednesday, posting on X “about all the years I’ve been listening to him and admiring his genius. Rest in peace dear Brian.”After five years of extraordinary songwriting, in which he produced 200 odes to sun, surfing and suntanned girls, Wilson sank into a deep, drug-fueled depression for decades.He would emerge 35 years later to complete the Beach Boys’ unfinished album, “Smile” — widely regarded as his masterpiece.- ‘Surfin’ USA’ -John Lennon said he considered “Pet Sounds” (1966) to be one of the best albums of all time, while Paul McCartney said Wilson was a “genius” — who reduced him to tears with one song from the album, “God Only Knows,” which Wilson wrote in 45 minutes.Its melancholic depths hinted at Wilson’s own painful secret.Born on June 20, 1942 in a Los Angeles suburb, Wilson found music as a haven of safety and joy after an upbringing in which he suffered abuse from his domineering father, who would go on to manage the group.Music was his protection, and The Beach Boys was a family affair: he formed the band with his two brothers Dennis and Carl, his cousin Mike Love and neighbor Al Jardine.Wilson did all the songwriting, arranging and sang and played bass guitar; his bandmates just had to sing in harmony.Their first song “Surfin,” in 1961, was a loose prototype for the unique sound that would become their signature, a fusion of the rock styles of Chuck Berry and Little Richard with the preppy vocal harmonies of “The Four Freshmen.”By late 1962, there was hardly a teen who did not know them thanks to the eternal ode to youthful nonchalance, “Surfin’ USA.”- Lost youth -But Wilson was ill at ease on stage and did not like recording studios. In 1964 he had a panic attack on a plane to France, after which he stopped touring.He was deaf in his right ear and his mouth sagged when he sang — the result of the many beatings he received from his father.”It was tough. My dad was quite the slave driver,” Wilson told Rolling Stone magazine in 2018.”He made us mow the lawn and when we were done, he’d say, ‘Mow it again.'”The Beach Boys’ early songs spoke of simple joys and innocence.But Wilson’s writing became darker as he began to eulogize lost youth. He channeled the group towards the more psychedelic rock central to the hippie culture taking hold in California.In 1966 he brought out “Good Vibrations,” a song recorded in four different studios that consumed over 90 hours of tape and included multiple keys, textures, moods and instrumentations.The single topped the charts and sold one million copies in the United States, but Wilson was at the brink.In 1967, his mental health deteriorated, worn down by his enormous workload and his wild consumption of drugs.He abandoned “Smile,” planted his grand piano in a sandbox, and took vast quantities of LSD and acid.Eventually diagnosed as schizophrenic, Wilson began hearing voices and thought the famed “Wall of Sound” producer Phil Spector was spying on him and stealing his work.The group eventually parted ways.- ‘Gentlest revolutionary’ -The troubled artist had long stints of rehab and relapses as well as legal issues including a lengthy, eyebrow-raising relationship with a controlling psychotherapist who was eventually blocked by a court order from contact with Wilson.The artist credits his marriage to former model Melinda Ledbetter as helping him to rebuild his life. He revived and finished “Smile,” releasing it in 2004. His brother Dennis drowned in 1983, while Carl died of cancer in 1998.Last year Wilson’s family successfully pursued a legal conservatorship following the death of Melinda, with his longtime manager and publicist being put in charge of his affairs.Wilson’s seven children were consulted by the conservators regarding major health decisions as a stipulation of the agreement.The musician’s many accolades included a Kennedy Center Honor in 2007, when that committee dubbed him “rock and roll’s gentlest revolutionary.””There is real humanity in his body of work,” they said, “vulnerable and sincere, authentic and unmistakably American.”

Mexico promet un Mondial-2026 “sans racisme” en lançant le compte à rebours à J-365

La maire de Mexico a promis un Mondial-2026 “sans racisme” ni discrimination en lançant mercredi le compte à rebours, à un an jour pour jour du match inaugural à Mexico, en présence de l’ancienne star italienne Alessandro Del Piero.Mexico et ses 9,2 millions d’habitants vivront “un Mondial sans racisme, sans préjugés de classe, sans discrimination, sans xénophobie et sans homophobie”, a promis la maire de gauche Clara Brugada en dévoilant symboliquement une des horloges qui vont battre le compte à rebours jusqu’au jour J.Le 11 juin 2026, le stade Azteca de Mexico deviendra la première enceinte sportive à recevoir pour la troisième fois le Mondial et son match inaugural, après les précédents de 1970 et 1986, marqués par les exploits et les buts de Pelé et Maradona.Avec 13 matches et trois sites sur 16, le Mexique n’est cette fois-ci que co-organisateur avec les Etats-Unis, qui accueilleront le plus grand nombre de matches, et le Canada.”Tous les supporteurs sont bienvenus”, a ajouté Mme Brugada au côté d’Alessandro Del Piero, champion du Monde avec l’Italie contre la France en 2006.Mme Brugada et Del Piero ont posé à côté du fameux trophée surmonté par un ballon en or.Mexico recevra cinq matches, pour quatre autres à Guadalajara et Monterrey, les deux autres grandes villes du Mexique.Ce premier Mondial co-organisé par trois pays est également le premier à 48 équipes et 104 matches.”Jamais dans l’histoire de l’humanité un événement de cette dimension n’avait été organisé”, avait déclaré mardi à Monterrey le chef Fifa du tournoi pour le Mexique Jurgen Mainka.”C’est vraiment un travail d’équipe, entre le secteur privé, le football et tous les niveaux de gouvernement”, avait-il ajouté lors d’une recontre World Football summit, un événement qui réunit les décideurs du ballon rond.Les responsables du stade Azteca, repabtisé stade Banorte, ont assuré qu’ils avançaient pour résoudre le conflit entre la Fifa et les propriétaires de loges préférentielles.Ces propriétaires les ont achetées pour 99 ans à l’inauguration du stade en 1966. La Fifa demande à disposer de l’ensemble des quelque 90.000 places pour les cinq matches du Mondial-2026.Le directeur général du stade, Félix Aguirre, a déclaré que les pourparlers avec la Fifa à ce sujet étaient “très avancés” et qu’il espérait “dans quelques semaines présenter un schéma qui soit favorable pour toutes les parties”.

Troisième soirée de tensions en Irlande du Nord

La ville nord-irlandaise de Ballymena a connu une nouvelle soirée de tensions mercredi, avec plusieurs centaines de personnes descendues dans la rue face à une police déployée en nombre, après deux jours de violences visant des immigrés et d’affrontements avec les forces de l’ordre. La police antiémeute a fait face dans la soirée à des jets de cocktails Molotov et autres projectiles à Ballymena, auxquels elle a répondu avec des canons à eau. Mais la situation n’a pas atteint le niveau de violence des jours précédents et la foule s’est progressivement dispersée, a constaté un journaliste de l’AFP.Plus tôt dans la journée, les dirigeants de la province avaient multiplié les appels au calme dans cette ville située à une cinquantaine de kilomètres au nord de Belfast et secouée lundi et mardi par des heurts qualifiés de “racistes” par la police et “d’attaques insensées” par le Premier ministre Keir Starmer. D’autres localités ont toutefois connus des violences mercredi. Un centre de loisirs a notamment été incendié à Larne, située à une trentaine de kilomètres à l’est de Ballymena.Selon les médias locaux, ce centre a temporairement accueilli la veille des personnes qui avaient besoin d’un hébergement d’urgence du fait des violences. “Le centre de loisirs de Larne a été attaqué par des voyous masqués (…) Larne n’a pas besoin de cela”, a réagi sur X un député local, Danny Donnelly.Les premiers heurts ont éclaté lundi après l’inculpation de deux adolescents de 14 ans pour la tentative de viol d’une jeune fille. La police, qui évoque des violences “motivées par des considérations raciales”, n’a pas communiqué sur l’origine des deux jeunes. Selon les médias britanniques, ils se sont exprimés par l’intermédiaire d’un interprète roumain lors de leur comparution lundi au tribunal.En deux jours, 32 policiers ont été blessés tandis que six personnes ont été arrêtées. L’une d’elles a été inculpée pour troubles à l’ordre public, a déclaré mercredi un responsable de la police, Ryan Henderson, lors d’une conférence de presse.Les forces de l’ordre ont fait appel à des renforts du reste du pays en prévision de nouveaux heurts. Devant le Parlement mercredi, Keir Starmer a dit condamner “fermement” les violences des jours précédents. Mardi soir, des centaines d’individus avaient pris pour cible des habitations et commerces et jeté des briques, fusées et cocktails Molotov sur la police. Des incidents plus sporadiques ont aussi eu lieu dans d’autres villes notamment à Belfast, Carrickfergus et Newtownabbey, mardi, et Coleraine, mercredi.Les représentants du gouvernement nord-irlandais, composé de quatre partis politiques et dirigé par l’élue républicaine du Sinn Fein Michelle O’Neill, ont condamné mercredi ces “violences à caractère raciste” et lancé “un appel urgent au calme”.Ces émeutes ont notamment visé des zones où vivent des immigrés roumains à Ballymena. “Ce sont les Roumains qui sont plus spécifiquement ciblés”, estime ainsi Nicola Guy, une habitante de Ballymena âgée de 42 ans, résidant non loin d’une maison incendiée qui était habitée par une famille de Roms.”Nous envoyons le message que Ballymena en a assez des étrangers”, a déclaré mercredi soir à l’AFP Allison McCurdy, 52 ans, une habitante.- “division et désordre” -Les premières violences ont éclaté lundi soir à l’issue d’un rassemblement en soutien à la jeune victime de la tentative de viol présumée et à sa famille.”Les actes motivés par la haine et la loi de la foule ne font que déchirer le tissu de notre société: ils ne résolvent rien et ne servent à personne”, a souligné mercredi le commissaire Jon Boutcher.”Ceux qui instrumentalisent la situation pour attiser les tensions raciales se moquent de la justice et n’ont rien à offrir à leurs communautés, si ce n’est de la division et du désordre”, ont renchéri les membres de l’exécutif dans leur communiqué commun.Mais le député du parti Traditional Unionist Voice Jim Allister a toutefois souligné à la chambre des Communes à Londres que s’il n’y a “aucune excuse” pour de tels actes, “le gouvernement doit prendre conscience des tensions sous-jacentes engendrées par une immigration incontrôlée et souvent clandestine”.La province avait déjà été secouée l’été dernier, comme d’autres endroits du Royaume-Uni, par des émeutes anti-immigration. Elles avaient été déclenchées par les meurtres de trois fillettes dans une attaque au couteau, dans le nord-ouest de l’Angleterre, après la diffusion en ligne de fausses rumeurs sur l’origine de l’assaillant.