Stocks rise on US rate cut hopes, strong company earnings

Stocks mostly rose and the dollar retreated Wednesday on hopes for further US interest rate cuts and a solid set of company earnings.Gold surged to a new high above $4,200 an ounce, boosted also by a fresh flare-up in China-US tensions.The dollar was weighed down by warnings on Tuesday from Federal Reserve boss Jerome Powell on risks to the US labor market, reinforcing expectations the central bank will cut rates at its October meeting.”There was nothing in yesterday’s speech to kind of dissuade the market from thinking those rate cuts are coming, and so that was deemed a positive component,” said Briefing.com analyst Patrick O’Hare.Wall Street stocks spent most of the day in positive territory with both the S&P 500 and Nasdaq ending up. The Dow retreated modestly.Both Bank of America and Morgan Stanley rose decisively following good earnings reports. On Wednesday, the Fed’s “Beige Book” survey of conditions around the United States also pointed to job market deterioration, with most districts reporting a greater number of firms lowering employment.Paris surged more than two percent after the world’s biggest luxury group LVMH beat earnings expectations, triggering a rally across the sector.LVMH shares soared more than 12 percent, while shares in Hermes jumped 7.2 percent and Gucci-owner Kering rose 5.4 percent. Shares in Burberry climbed over three percent in London.”Luxury goods demand has been in something of a tailspin of late, but LVMH has reported signs of easing pressures,” said Steve Clayton, head of equity funds at Hargreaves Lansdown.Investors also hoped for an end to France’s political turmoil after Prime Minister Sebastien Lecornu backed the suspension of an unpopular 2023 pensions overhaul to bolster his cabinet’s survival.Frankfurt and London both finished the day in the red.Sentiment in the tech sector was lifted by Dutch tech giant ASML reporting solid sales and orders on its semiconductor machines.Its shares climbed 3.4 percent in Amsterdam even as it warned of a steep fall in its China business next year.Asian markets rallied, with Seoul jumping 2.7 percent while Hong Kong, Shanghai, Tokyo all closed more than one percent higher.The gains came despite data showing that Chinese consumer prices fell in September, a sign that the world’s second-largest economy still faces weak consumer activity.Investors also tracked the latest trade salvos between Washington and Beijing, with US President Donald Trump last week threatening 100-percent tariffs in retaliation to China’s new export controls on rare earths.China appeared to stoke the row Tuesday by imposing sanctions on five American subsidiaries of South Korean shipbuilder Hanwha Ocean, accusing them of supporting Washington’s investigation into the shipping industry.Trump later threatened to stop purchases of Chinese cooking oil in retaliation for Beijing’s halt of US soybeans.”The rebound in risk appetite has continued across the board today, shrugging off any further spat between the US and China, this time over cooking oil,” said Chris Beauchamp, chief market analyst at trading platform IG.US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent added to the tensions on Wednesday by slamming Beijing’s rare earth export curbs as “China versus the world,” and vowing that Washington and its allies would “neither be commanded nor controlled.”- Key figures at around 2020 GMT -New York – Dow: DOWN less than 0.1 percent at 46,253.31 (close)New York – S&P 500: UP 0.4 percent at 6,671.06 (close)New York – Nasdaq Composite: UP 0.7 percent at 22,670.08 (close)London – FTSE 100: DOWN 0.3 percent at 9,424.75 (close)Paris – CAC 40: UP 2.0 percent at 8,077.00 (close)Frankfurt – DAX: DOWN 0.2 percent at 24,181.37 (close)Tokyo – Nikkei 225: UP 1.8 percent at 47,672.67 (close)Hong Kong – Hang Seng Index: UP 1.8 percent at 25,910.60 (close)Shanghai – Composite: UP 1.2 percent at 3,912.21 (close)Euro/dollar: UP $1.1645 from $1.1607 on TuesdayPound/dollar: UP at $1.3400 from $1.3320Dollar/yen: DOWN at 151.24 yen from 151.84 yenEuro/pound: DOWN at 86.90 percent from 87.14 penceBrent North Sea Crude: DOWN 0.8 percent at $61.91 per barrelWest Texas Intermediate: DOWN 0.7 percent at $58.27 per barrelburs-jmb

UN relief chief urges Israel to open Gaza border crossings

UN humanitarian chief Tom Fletcher urged Israel on Wednesday to immediately open all crossings into Gaza for humanitarian aid, as called for in a US-backed ceasefire plan.”It should happen now. We want it to happen immediately as part of this agreement,” Fletcher told AFP in an interview in Cairo, ahead of a planned trip to the Gaza border.Earlier in the day, Israeli public broadcaster KAN had reported that the Rafah crossing point to Egypt would reopen, but this did not happen and an Israeli spokesperson did not respond to an AFP request for comment. Fletcher, the UN under secretary-general for humanitarian affairs and emergency relief is expected to head to the Rafah crossing on Thursday. It is the only border point that connects Gaza to the world without passing through Israel.US President Donald Trump and regional leaders on Monday signed a declaration in the Egyptian resort of Sharm el-Sheikh to cement the deal.”But the test of this agreement is not the photos and the press conferences and the interviews,” Fletcher said.”The test is that we have children fed, that we have anaesthetics in the hospitals for people getting treatment, that we have tents over people’s heads.”Israel currently allows humanitarian aid into the Palestinian territory through other checkpoints under its control, but aid agencies complain that bureaucracy and security controls slow the flow of life-saving supplies.”We want all of those crossings open and we want completely unimpeded access,” Fletcher said, adding that Trump and other world leaders at the summit “were unequivocal that we must be allowed to deliver aid at massive scale”.- Two more bodies -Meanwhile, under the Trump plan endorsed by international mediators, Israel and Hamas are expected to continue their exchange of human remains.The swap has seen the last 20 surviving hostages return home in exchange for nearly 2,000 Palestinian prisoners freed from Israeli jails.So far, Hamas has handed back the remains of seven of 28 known deceased hostages — along with an eighth corpse which Israel says is not of a former hostage. Late on Wednesday, the Israeli military said the Red Cross had picked up two more coffins in northern Gaza containing the remains of hostages and that it would transfer these to the military to be brought home.Hamas’s armed wing had confirmed it would hand over two more bodies, but warned that these would be the last for now, as it had recovered all those it could reach — falling far short of the target demanded under the plan.”The Resistance has fulfilled its commitment to the agreement by handing over all living Israeli prisoners in its custody, as well as the corpses it could access,” the Ezzedine Al-Qassam Brigades said in a statement on social media.”As for the remaining corpses, it requires extensive efforts and special equipment for their retrieval and extraction. We are exerting great effort in order to close this file.”This is likely to pile further domestic pressure on Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to tie aid to the fate of the bodies.Israel’s far-right National Security Minister Itamar Ben Gvir has threatened to cut off aid supplies to Gaza if Hamas fails to return the remains of soldiers still held in the territory.- Humanitarian risk -Israel, meanwhile, transferred another 45 Palestinian bodies that had been in its custody to Nasser Hospital in southern Gaza, bringing the number returned to 90, the territory’s Hamas-run health ministry said. Under the Trump plan, Israel is to return 15 Palestinian dead for every deceased Israeli hostage.Gaza’s civil defence agency, which operates as a rescue force under Hamas, said Israeli fire killed three Palestinians on Wednesday, including two while trying to reach their homes in the Shujaiya neighbourhood of Gaza City.The Israeli military said that “several suspects were identified crossing the yellow line and approaching” troops in the northern Gaza Strip, referencing the line to which Israeli forces have pulled back to under the ceasefire deal. The military said this “violates the agreement” and “troops removed the threat by striking the suspects.”The war sparked by Hamas’s October 7, 2023 attack on Israel led to a humanitarian catastrophe in Gaza, with the densely-populated territory reliant on aid that was heavily restricted, when not cut off outright.At the end of August, the United Nations declared a famine in Gaza, though Israel rejected the claim. The return of aid is listed in Trump’s 20-point plan for Gaza.Another political challenge is Hamas’s disarmament, a demand the militant group has refused to countenance.The group is tightening its grip on Gaza’s ruined cities, but Israel and the United States insist Hamas can have no role in a future Gaza government.burs-dc/acc/dcp

US says working on new $20 bn ‘facility’ for Argentina

US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent on Wednesday said he was working to rally the private sector around a new $20 billion “facility” to support Argentina’s embattled economy.”We are working on a $20 billion facility that would be adjacent to our swap line, of private banks and sovereign wealth funds that I think would be more aimed at the debt market,” he told reporters in Washington.Bessent added that he had spent weeks working on the private-sector solution to Argentina’s upcoming debt payments, which would come on top of the $20 billion US swap line the US Treasury recently set up.”So that would be a total of $40 billion for Argentina,” he said, in remarks that triggered a rebound in Argentine stocks with some shares on the Merval index rising by almost 10 percent.Bessent’s comments mark the latest round of support from the administration of Donald Trump for Argentina’s right-wing populist leader Javier Milei, who faces an uphill battle in crucial midterm elections later this month.Milei enacted sweeping budget cuts after taking office in 2023 in a bid to quell inflation and turn the Argentine economy around, drawing fierce opposition and widespread protests.Last week, Bessent confirmed the Treasury had set up the $20 billion swap line with Buenos Aires, adding that it had already begun purchasing Argentine pesos to help support the currency on global markets. And on Tuesday, President Donald Trump hosted Milei at the White House, and threw his support behind him ahead of the elections.”If he loses, we are not going to be generous with Argentina,” he warned.The strong US showing of support for Argentina this week has unfolded on the sidelines of the annual meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank in Washington.The IMF, which has its own multi-billion dollar loan program with Buenos Aires, has supported America’s bilateral assistance for Argentina’s economy.In a broadcast interview on Wednesday, Milei said he was confident of US financial support so long as he remains in office, and vowed to maintain his libertarian agenda.”We continue to advance the ideas of freedom, so at least until 2027 we have that support assured,” he said, according to the dubbed-over voiceover of an English interpreter.Milei, an economist, voiced hope that the legislative elections would increase his base to allow him to pursue his policies.”I have no intention of changing course until the end of my term,” he said. “I am committed to the agenda of lowering taxes, deregulating and keeping the economy growing.”Bessent said Milei would continue to enjoy US support for as long as he had a veto on legislation in parliament. “It is not election-specific, it is policy-specific,” he said. “So as long as Argentina continues enacting good policy, they will have US support.”

Madagascar vows to install colonel as president after takeoverWed, 15 Oct 2025 19:36:37 GMT

Military officers who seized power in Madagascar in a protest crisis said their leader would be sworn in as the country’s new president on Friday.The military leadership under Colonel Michael Randrianirina has promised elections within two years after President Andry Rajoelina was impeached following weeks of popular demonstrations.The international community voiced alarm, with the United …

Madagascar vows to install colonel as president after takeoverWed, 15 Oct 2025 19:36:37 GMT Read More »

US judge ‘reluctantly’ tosses youth case challenging Trump climate policies

A federal judge on Wednesday tossed a youth-led lawsuit accusing US President Donald Trump’s fossil-fuel agenda of trampling their inalienable rights, ruling that he lacked jurisdiction to intervene.In his written order, Judge Dana Christensen of Missoula, Montana, said that while the youth plaintiffs in Lighthiser v. Trump had presented “overwhelming” evidence showing the administration’s actions would further destabilize the climate and harm them, their case “must be made to the political branches or to the electorate.””With this understanding in mind, the Court reluctantly concludes…that it cannot grant Plaintiffs the relief they seek,” wrote Christensen.The 22 plaintiffs, including several minors and represented by the nonprofit Our Children’s Trust, had sought a stay against three executive orders they said violated their constitutional rights to life and liberty by seeking to “unleash” fossil fuel development while sidelining renewable energy.They also accused the administration of eroding federal climate science, leaving the public less informed about mounting dangers.During a two-day hearing held in Christensen’s courtroom last month, the youth were given the opportunity to testify about the ways global warming had impacted their lives. The witnesses included Joseph Lee, an undergraduate from California who suffered a life-threatening heat stroke, and Jorja McCormick of Livingston, Montana, who said she was traumatized by wildfires that forced her family to evacuate.Christensen, who has issued favorable environmental rulings in the past, listened intently as the plaintiffs called experts in climate science, energy economics, politics, and children’s health.Government lawyers, on the other hand, did not call their own witnesses and did not spend significant time disputing the reality of climate change.Instead, they argued that the lawsuit was fundamentally undemocratic and echoed Juliana v. United States — a similar youth-led case that featured some of the same plaintiffs and wound through the courts for nearly a decade before the Supreme Court declined to hear an appeal last year, closing it out.While lawyers for the youths contended the case differed from Juliana in key ways, Christensen ultimately disagreed.”Plaintiffs have presented overwhelming evidence that the climate is changing at a staggering pace, and that this change stems from the rise in atmospheric carbon dioxide, caused by the production and burning of fossil fuels,” Christensen wrote.He added that they had also shown “overwhelming evidence that implementation of the Challenged EOs will increase the concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide, thereby exacerbating the harms Plaintiffs experience from an already-warming climate.”But he maintained the injuries were not redressable by a court, saying he was troubled by being asked to reset national energy policy to the way it was before Trump took office a second time, and by the fact that his court would be required to monitor all of the administration’s actions if he sided with the youths.”The Court reads Juliana to mandate this outcome,” he said, but added that he would gladly hear the case on its merits if an appeals court, the Ninth Circuit, disagreed.

Equipe de France: Giroud ne dit pas non à une pige, en cas de “galère” face aux blessures

“Ne jamais dire jamais”: interrogé sur la récente hécatombe chez les Bleus, Olivier Giroud, qui a pris sa retraite internationale après l’Euro-2024, n’a pas totalement écarté un bref retour en équipe de France, en cas de “galère”, dans un entretien à L’Equipe mercredi.”Il y a déjà une très grosse hécatombe actuellement, je crois que je n’ai jamais vu ça en équipe de France”, déclare dans cet entretien publié sur le site du quotidien le meilleur buteur des Bleus, de retour en Ligue 1 depuis cet été, à Lille, après un an aux Etats-Unis.”S’il y a un besoin, que je suis compétitif et +dispo+, je serai là. (…) Parce que c’est l’équipe de France et parce que c’est un devoir de défendre le maillot de son pays, il ne faut jamais dire jamais”, ajoute le champion du monde 2018, âgé de 39 ans.S’il entrouvre une porte, après un début de saison plutôt réussi avec le Losc, l’attaquant aux 137 sélections prend toutefois soin de juger cette perspective “très peu probable” en notant avoir déjà “été honoré en mars par l’hommage de la FFF au stade de France”, avant France-Croatie en Ligue des nations, et ne pas être “fan des come-backs”.Il note en outre ne pas avoir été sollicité pour les deux récentes rencontres de qualifications au Mondial-2026, malgré les forfaits déjà nombreux dans le secteur offensif.”C’est super pour Jean-Philippe Mateta (appelé lors du dernier rassemblement, ndlr). C’est aussi un bel exemple qu’il puisse goûter à tout ça à 28 ans”, souligne Olivier Giroud à propos du joueur de Crystal Palace.”Après, s’il y a encore une plus grande hécatombe et que le coach (Didier Deschamps), à un moment donné, est en galère, ce sera… Il faudra réfléchir”, poursuit-il.Après sa victoire (3-0) peu convaincante face à l’Azerbaïdjan le 10 octobre au Parc des Princes puis son match nul frustrant lundi en Islande (2-2), la France est en tête de son groupe et jouera sa qualification pour le Mondial-2026 en recevant l’Ukraine le 13 novembre puis en Azerbaïdjan trois jours plus tard.Par ailleurs interrogé sur la possibilité de voir Kylian Mbappé lui ravir le titre de meilleur buteur des Bleus, Olivier Giroud, qui compte 57 réalisations, a dit espérer que cela “se passe pendant la prochaine Coupe du monde”.L’actuel capitaine des Bleus “va avoir 27 ans, donc s’il fait encore cinq-six ans, à dix-douze matches par saison, il peut arriver pas loin de 100, je lui souhaite”, ajoute “Olive”.Mbappé a inscrit son 53e but contre l’Azerbaïdjan, mais a dû déclarer forfait contre l’Islande.

Le Kenya en deuil après le décès du chef de l’opposition Raila Odinga

Le chef de l’opposition kényane Raila Odinga est décédé mercredi à 80 ans dans le sud de l’Inde après un malaise, endeuillant le pays d’Afrique de l’Est et suscitant un séisme politique alors que se profile l’élection présidentielle de 2027. Des rassemblements et scènes de deuil ont éclaté à travers le Kenya qui a rendu hommage à son opposant historique, cinq fois candidat malheureux à la présidentielle, notamment en 2022. “Baba” (“papa” en swahili, son surnom) a été Premier ministre de 2008 à 2013. La disparition de cette figure incontournable de la communauté Luo, l’une des plus importantes du pays, laisse un grand vide dans l’opposition kényane.Le président William Ruto, qui a décrété sept jours de deuil national, est arrivé dans la matinée au domicile familial de M. Odinga à Nairobi, où une foule de partisans s’étaient rassemblés, effondrés, des femmes en larmes criant “Baba”, d’autres agitant des branches selon une tradition funéraire luo.Dans une allocation à la Nation en début d’après-midi depuis le palais présidentiel, le chef de l’Etat, qui avait battu de peu M. Odinga lors de la dernière présidentielle de 2022, a rendu hommage à “l’un des plus grands hommes d’État du Kenya et l’un des plus grands fils de l’Afrique”.L’ancien Premier ministre kényan est mort en Inde. Selon la police locale, il marchait avec sa sœur, sa fille et son médecin lors d’une promenade matinale “lorsqu’il s’est soudainement effondré” et a été conduit dans un hôpital où il a été déclaré mort. Son frère a indiqué plus tard qu’il était probablement mort d’une crise cardiaque, selon l’autopsie. Son corps devrait être rapatrié au Kenya jeudi et des funérailles d’Etat seront organisées dimanche, avec différents hommages dans les prochains jours.Tous les magasins étaient fermés dans le bidonville de Kibera à Nairobi, un bastion de M. Odinga, et des personnes en deuil bloquaient les routes dans de nombreuses zones, dont son État d’origine, Kisumu (Ouest).”C’est un mercredi sombre pour le Kenya, et pour le monde entier”, a déclaré depuis le bastion de M. Odinga à Kisumu (ouest) Pablo Gila, leader de la jeunesse du parti de l’opposant. “Nous pleurons la mort d’une personne qui a combattu pour toutes les luttes politiques que nous avons menées dans ce pays”, a-t-il ajouté auprès de l’AFP.Né le 7 janvier 1945, Raila Odinga était issu d’une dynastie politique. Son père Jaramogi Oginga Odinga fut le grand perdant de la lutte pour le pouvoir après l’indépendance du Kenya en 1963, au profit du premier président Jomo Kenyatta.Cette figure de l’opposition kényane a plusieurs fois été emprisonnée pour avoir combattu le régime à parti unique ou contraint à l’exil sous la présidence autocratique de Daniel Arap Moi (1978-2002).  En 2007, sa contestation de la victoire de Mwai Kibaki dégénère en sanglantes violences ethniques, faisant plus de 1.100 morts et des centaines de milliers de déplacés.- Influent -Opposant à William Ruto, à l’origine de rassemblements contre la politique économique du gouvernement en 2024, il s’était depuis plusieurs mois rapproché du président, qui l’avait d’ailleurs soutenu en février pour le poste de président de la Commission de l’Union africaine, élection également perdue. Un peu moins de deux ans avant la présidentielle, le Kenya “perd l’un de ses acteurs politiques les plus influents. Un grand homme qui a accompli de grandes choses”, laissant le pays sur une voie incertaine, a déclaré l’analyste politique Barrack Muluka.”Il jouissait d’une large audience nationale. On ne peut en dire autant de personne d’autre”, a-t-il ajouté à l’AFP.Puisque M. Odinga a mené presque seul l’alliance politique avec M. Ruto, qui l’avait battu lors du scrutin de 2022, celle-ci est désormais “morte et enterrée”, a-t-il aussi estimé. – “Panafricaniste” -Réputé pour ses talents d’orateur, M. Odinga avait cependant vu son charisme s’éteindre quelque peu avec l’âge. Son décès suscite une vive émotion au Kenya et dans le reste de la région où de nombreux dirigeants, ainsi que l’Union africaine, ont rendu hommage au leader “panafricaniste” et “visionnaire”.Martha Karua, qui avait participé comme colistière à la campagne de M. Odinga en 2022 et est d’ores et déjà aussi candidate à la présidentielle de 2027, a salué dans un communiqué “un camarade inébranlable dans la lutte pour la seconde libération”.Le Premier ministre indien Narendra Modi a déclaré sur X que M. Odinga était “un homme d’État imposant et un ami chéri de l’Inde”.burs-jcp/dth