Albania announces shutdown of TikTok for at least a year

Albanian Prime Minister Edi Rama said Saturday the government would shut down social network TikTok for at least a year from 2025.”We are going to chase this thug out of our neighbourhood for one year”, Rama told a meeting with Albanian teachers, parents and psychologists in Tirana.The government would launch programmes to “serve the education of students and help parents follow their children’s journey”, he added.The blocking of the controversial social network comes less than a month after a 14-year-old student was killed and another injured in a fight near a school in Tirana.The fight had developed from an online confrontation on social media.The killing sparked a debate in the country among parents, psychologists and educational institutions about the impact of social networks on young people.”In China, TikTok promotes how students can take courses, how to protect nature, how to keep traditions,” said Rama.”But on the TikTok outside China we see only scum and mud. Why do we need this?”Several countries have begun debating measures against TikTok, part of a wider debate on the influence of social media on vulnerable groups, such as children and adolescents.”The problem is not the children but our entire society,” Rama argued.- TikTok’s controversial ‘challenges’ -TikTok’s huge global success has been partly built on the appeal of its “challenges” — an interactive call that invites users to create videos featuring dances, jokes or games that sometimes go viral.The platform attracts young people with a never-ending scroll of ultra-brief videos. It has more than one billion active users worldwide.Neighbouring countries such as Kosovo, North Macedonia and Serbia have also reported a negative impact of the platform, especially on the youth.At least 22 cases of self-harm among girls from different schools in Kosovo southwestern city of Gjakova reported two months ago were blamed on a TikTok challenge.Two weeks ago, local media in North Macedonia reported that hospital there had treated dozen of teenagers for injuries sustained after attempting the “Superman” TikTok challenge.It involves one child leaping on to the linked arms of a few others.And in Serbia, in the southwestern city of Novi Pazar there were reports that children in several high schools had taken part in a “choking” challenge.A search for this on TikTok now produces a warning message from the platform that some challenges can be dangerous, and links to a short guide on how to spot them.TikTok has faced accusations of espionage in the United States, and is under investigation by the European Union over claims it was used to sway Romania’s presidential election in favour of a far-right candidate.The platform also has been banned for use by personnel in state institutions in several countries.AFP, among more than a dozen other fact-checking organisations, is paid by TikTok in several countries to verify videos that potentially contain false information.

La “loi spéciale” pour pallier l’absence de budget pour 2025 promulguée

La “loi spéciale”, palliatif budgétaire soumis en urgence après la censure du précédent gouvernement, a été promulguée vendredi par le président Emmanuel Macron dans l’attente d’un budget en bonne et due forme, selon le Journal officiel paru samedi.Cette loi spéciale a été adoptée en urgence en décembre par le Parlement afin d’autoriser l’exécutif à prélever l’impôt et à emprunter pour financer l’Etat et la Sécurité sociale, malgré l’absence de budget pour 2025.La loi a été promulguée depuis Mamoudzou, à Mayotte, où le chef de l’Etat s’est rendu ces derniers jours pour constater l’immensité des besoins du département français, dévasté par le cyclone Chido.Avec cette loi, “la continuité de l’État est maintenue et garantie, mais de façon temporaire”, a réagi le ministre du Budget démissionnaire Laurent Saint-Martin samedi matin sur X. “La nécessité de doter le pays d’un budget pour 2025 demeure, tout comme l’urgence de redresser nos comptes publics”, a-t-il ajouté.”Cette loi spéciale donne tout ce qu’il faut à l’État pour assurer ses fonctions essentielles au début de 2025, mais rien de plus. Elle devra être complétée le plus rapidement possible” par un budget, avait aussi souligné le 18 décembre le rapporteur général de la commission des Finances au Sénat, Jean-François Husson (Les Républicains).Le nouveau Premier ministre François Bayrou a dit jeudi soir sur France 2 espérer l’adoption d’un budget “à la mi-février”, en reconnaissant n’être “pas sûr d’y arriver”. Il a précisé qu’il repartirait de “la copie qui a été votée” au Parlement avant la censure du gouvernement de Michel Barnier.M. Bayrou, nommé le 13 décembre en remplacement de M. Barnier, a en outre dit souhaiter que son gouvernement soit présenté “dans le weekend”, ou “en tout cas, avant Noël”, avant “mardi soir”.

Sierra Leone student tackles toxic air pollutionSat, 21 Dec 2024 05:27:26 GMT

In his small Freetown workshop, engineering student James Samba tinkered with batteries and electrical parts he hoped could help clean up Sierra Leone’s polluting public transport system.Rush hour in the West African country’s major cities is a frenetic medley of minibuses, mopeds, shared taxis and three-wheeled vehicles known as “kekehs” –- each spluttering toxic emissions …

Sierra Leone student tackles toxic air pollutionSat, 21 Dec 2024 05:27:26 GMT Read More »

Official says Liberia to begin war crimes trials in next five yearsSat, 21 Dec 2024 05:11:50 GMT

The lawyer responsible for setting up Liberia’s long-awaited war crimes court told AFP that the first trials will take place in the next five years, more than two decades after the brutal civil wars that left around 250,000 people dead.Justice has so far proved elusive for the victims of the back-to-back conflicts that raged in …

Official says Liberia to begin war crimes trials in next five yearsSat, 21 Dec 2024 05:11:50 GMT Read More »