Mondial des clubs: Flamengo terrasse les Blues

Flamengo a créé une nouvelle sensation en terrassant Chelsea (3-1) lors du choc du groupe D du Mondial des clubs, effectuant un grand pas vers la qualification pour les 8e de finale, vendredi à Philadelphie. Décidément cette Coupe du monde n’en finit pas de sourire aux formations brésiliennes. Au lendemain du succès de Botafogo face au champion d’Europe parisien (1-0), c’est une autre équipe de Rio qui a fait mordre la poussière à un illustre représentant européen, vainqueur de la Ligue Conference cette saison. Après leur succès face au Los Angeles FC (2-0), les Blues s’attaquaient à un bien plus gros morceau en se frottant aux joueurs cariocas qui avaient fait forte impression au cours de leur premier match contre l’Espérance de Tunis (2-0). Ils ont été servis en étant bousculés durant plus de 90 minutes par un adversaire complétement déchaîné et soutenu par une forte colonie rouge et noire, les couleurs de Flamengo. Chelsea, 4e de Premier League, a ainsi été sérieusement malmené par le prestigieux club brésilien, qui a vu passer dans ses rangs des légendes telles que Garrincha, Zico, Romario ou Bebeto. Malgré l’ouverture du score rapide de Portugais Pedro Neto, auteur de son deuxième but du tournoi après une perte de balle au milieu du terrain du jeune défenseur Wesley França (21 ans), Flamengo a réussi à refaire son retard après la pause grâce à Bruno Henrique (62e) avant de doubler la mise par l’intermédiaire de l’arrière brésilien Danilo, un ancien du Real Madrid et de la Juventus Turin (65e). L’exclusion de Nicolas Jackson côté Chelsea a ensuite grandement facilité sa tâche (68e), Wallace Yan scellant définitivement le sort de la rencontre (83e).  Le dénouement est logique pour l’actuel leader du championnat brésilien qui s’est montré beaucoup plus dangereux, déployant un jeu léché et résolument tourné vers l’offensive. Le but de Neto aura été l’un des rares éclairs de Chelsea, qui n’a pas pu compter sur sa pépite Cole Palmer, très discret dans l’ensemble. Flamengo s’est lui appuyé sur ses deux remuants ailiers, Luiz Araujo et Gerson, deux ex de la Ligue 1, pour semer la panique dans la défense anglaise. L’ancien Marseillais Gerson a notamment eu deux grosses occasions (44e, 54e) avant que ses coéquipiers ne finissent par faire plier l’arrière-garde des Blues.Pour Chelsea, le billet pour le prochain tour passera désormais par un bon résultat contre l’Espérance de Tunis alors que Flamengo a sans doute fait le plus dur avant de se frotter au Los Angeles FC, mercredi. kn/jld              

US judge orders release of pro-Palestinian protest leader

A federal judge ordered the Trump administration on Friday to release Mahmoud Khalil, a Columbia University student who became a leader of pro-Palestinian campus protests.Khalil, a legal permanent US resident who is married to a US citizen and has a US-born son, has been in custody since March facing potential deportation.District Judge Michael Farbiarz ordered Khalil’s release on bail during a hearing on Friday and he will be allowed to return to New York while his deportation case proceeds.”After more than three months, we can finally breathe a sigh of relief and know that Mahmoud is on his way home,” his wife, Michigan-born dentist Noor Abdalla, said in a statement.”We know this ruling does not begin to address the injustices the Trump administration has brought upon our family and so many others the government is trying to silence for speaking out against Israel’s ongoing genocide against Palestinians,” added Abdalla, who gave birth to the couple’s first child while her husband was in detention.Amol Sinha, executive director of the American Civil Liberties Union of New Jersey, which is among the groups representing Khalil, welcomed the release order.”This is an important step in vindicating Mr Khalil’s rights as he continues to be unlawfully targeted by the federal government for his advocacy in support of Palestinian rights,” Sinha said. “We’re confident he will ultimately prevail in the fight for his freedom.”Since his March 8 arrest by Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents, Khalil has become a symbol of President Donald Trump’s campaign to stifle pro-Palestinian student activism against the Gaza war, in the name of curbing anti-Semitism.At the time a graduate student at Columbia University in New York, Khalil was one of the most visible leaders of nationwide campus protests against Israel’s war in Gaza.Following his arrest, US authorities transferred Khalil, who was born in Syria to Palestinian parents, nearly 2,000 kilometers (1,242 miles) from his home in New York to a detention center in Louisiana, pending deportation.Secretary of State Marco Rubio has invoked a law approved during the 1950s Red Scare that allows the United States to remove foreigners seen as adverse to US foreign policy.Rubio argues that US constitutional protections of free speech do not apply to foreigners and that he alone can make decisions without judicial review.Hundreds of students have seen their visas revoked, with some saying they were targeted for everything from writing opinion articles to minor arrest records.Farbiarz ruled last week that the government could not detain or deport Khalil based on Rubio’s assertions that his presence on US soil poses a national security threat.The government has also alleged as grounds to detain and deport Khalil that there were inaccuracies in his application for permanent residency.

US judge orders release of pro-Palestinian protest leader

A federal judge ordered the Trump administration on Friday to release Mahmoud Khalil, a Columbia University student who became a leader of pro-Palestinian campus protests.Khalil, a legal permanent US resident who is married to a US citizen and has a US-born son, has been in custody since March facing potential deportation.District Judge Michael Farbiarz ordered Khalil’s release on bail during a hearing on Friday and he will be allowed to return to New York while his deportation case proceeds.”After more than three months, we can finally breathe a sigh of relief and know that Mahmoud is on his way home,” his wife, Michigan-born dentist Noor Abdalla, said in a statement.”We know this ruling does not begin to address the injustices the Trump administration has brought upon our family and so many others the government is trying to silence for speaking out against Israel’s ongoing genocide against Palestinians,” added Abdalla, who gave birth to the couple’s first child while her husband was in detention.Amol Sinha, executive director of the American Civil Liberties Union of New Jersey, which is among the groups representing Khalil, welcomed the release order.”This is an important step in vindicating Mr Khalil’s rights as he continues to be unlawfully targeted by the federal government for his advocacy in support of Palestinian rights,” Sinha said. “We’re confident he will ultimately prevail in the fight for his freedom.”Since his March 8 arrest by Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents, Khalil has become a symbol of President Donald Trump’s campaign to stifle pro-Palestinian student activism against the Gaza war, in the name of curbing anti-Semitism.At the time a graduate student at Columbia University in New York, Khalil was one of the most visible leaders of nationwide campus protests against Israel’s war in Gaza.Following his arrest, US authorities transferred Khalil, who was born in Syria to Palestinian parents, nearly 2,000 kilometers (1,242 miles) from his home in New York to a detention center in Louisiana, pending deportation.Secretary of State Marco Rubio has invoked a law approved during the 1950s Red Scare that allows the United States to remove foreigners seen as adverse to US foreign policy.Rubio argues that US constitutional protections of free speech do not apply to foreigners and that he alone can make decisions without judicial review.Hundreds of students have seen their visas revoked, with some saying they were targeted for everything from writing opinion articles to minor arrest records.Farbiarz ruled last week that the government could not detain or deport Khalil based on Rubio’s assertions that his presence on US soil poses a national security threat.The government has also alleged as grounds to detain and deport Khalil that there were inaccuracies in his application for permanent residency.

World Bank and IMF climate snub ‘worrying’, says COP29 presidencyFri, 20 Jun 2025 19:38:12 GMT

The hosts of the most recent UN climate talks are worried international lenders are retreating from their commitments to help boost funding for developing countries’ response to global warming.Major development banks have agreed to boost climate spending and are seen as crucial in the effort to dramatically increase finance to help poorer countries build resilience …

World Bank and IMF climate snub ‘worrying’, says COP29 presidencyFri, 20 Jun 2025 19:38:12 GMT Read More »

World Bank and IMF climate snub ‘worrying’, says COP29 presidency

The hosts of the most recent UN climate talks are worried international lenders are retreating from their commitments to help boost funding for developing countries’ response to global warming.Major development banks have agreed to boost climate spending and are seen as crucial in the effort to dramatically increase finance to help poorer countries build resilience to impacts and invest in renewable energy.But anxiety has grown as the Trump administration has slashed foreign aid and discouraged US-based development lenders such as the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund from focussing on climate finance.Developing nations, excluding China, will need an estimated $1.3 trillion a year by 2035 in financial assistance to transition to renewable energy and climate-proof their economies from increasing weather extremes.Nowhere near this amount has been committed.At last year’s UN COP29 summit in Azerbaijan, rich nations agreed to increase climate finance to $300 billion a year by 2035, an amount decried as woefully inadequate. Azerbaijan and Brazil, which is hosting this year’s COP30 conference, have launched an initiative to reduce the shortfall, with the expectation of “significant” contributions from international lenders.But so far only two — the African Development Bank and the Inter-American Development Bank — have responded to a call to engage the initiative with ideas, said COP29 president Mukhtar Babayev.”We call on their shareholders to urgently help us to address these concerns,” he told climate negotiators at a high-level summit in the German city of Bonn this week.”We fear that a complex and volatile global environment is distracting” many of those expected to play a big role in bridging the climate finance gap, he added.- A ‘worrisome trend’ -His team travelled to Washington in April for the IMF and World Bank’s spring meetings hoping to find the same enthusiasm for climate lending they had encountered a year earlier.But instead they found institutions “very much reluctant now to talk about climate at all”, said Azerbaijan’s top climate negotiator Yalchin Rafiyev.This was a “worrisome trend”, he said, given expectations these lenders would extend the finance needed in the absence of other sources.”They’re very much needed,” he said.The World Bank is directing 45 percent of its total lending to climate, as part of an action plan in place until June 2026, with the public portion of that spilt 50/50 between emissions reductions and building resilience. The United States, the World Bank’s biggest shareholder, has pushed in a different direction.  On the sidelines of the April spring meetings, US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent urged the bank to focus on “dependable technologies” rather than “distortionary climate finance targets.”This could mean investing in gas and other fossil fuel-based energy production, he said.Under the Paris Agreement, wealthy developed countries — those most responsible for global warming to date — are obliged to pay climate finance to poorer nations.Other countries, most notably China, make voluntary contributions.- Money matters -Finance is a source of long-running tensions at UN climate negotiations.Donors have consistently failed to deliver on past finance pledges, and have committed well below what experts agree developing nations need to cope with the climate crisis.The issue flared up again this week in Bonn, with nations at odds over whether to debate financial commitments from rich countries during the formal meetings.European nations have also pared back their foreign aid spending in recent months, raising fears that budgets for climate finance could also face a haircut.At COP29, multilateral development banks (MDBs) led by the World Bank Group estimated they could provide $120 billion annually in climate financing to low and middle income countries, and mobilise another $65 billion from the private sector by 2030. Their estimate for high income countries was $50 billion, with another $65 billion mobilised from the private sector. Rob Moore, of policy think tank E3G, said these lenders are the largest providers of international public finance to developing countries. “Whilst they are facing difficult political headwinds in some quarters, they would be doing both themselves and their clients a disservice by disengaging on climate change,” he said.The World Bank in particular has done “a huge amount of work” to align its lending with global climate goals. “If they choose to step back this would be at their own detriment, and other banks like the regionally based MDBs would likely play a bigger role in shaping the economy of the future,” he said. The World Bank declined to comment on the record. 

Iran rejects nuclear talks with US before Israeli ‘aggression’ stops

Iran said Friday it would not resume nuclear negotiations with the United States until Israel halts its attacks, as Israel’s military chief warned the week-old war will be “prolonged”.A series of blasts were heard in Tehran on Friday as Iran’s Fars news agency said air defences had been activated, as Israel kept up its bombardment and Iran launched missiles at its arch enemy.”We must be ready for a prolonged campaign,” Israeli military chief Eyal Zamir told Israelis in a video statement, eight days after his country launched a massive wave of strikes it said were aimed at stopping Iran from developing nuclear weapons — an ambition Tehran has denied.”The campaign is not over. Although we have made significant achievements, difficult days still lie ahead,” he said.As US President Donald Trump mulls the prospect of entering the war between the two foes, top diplomats from Britain, France and Germany met with their Iranian counterpart Abbas Araghchi in Geneva.Referring to nuclear negotiations with Washington that had been derailed by the war, Araghchi said after the meeting that “Iran is ready to consider diplomacy once again and once the aggression is stopped”.Tehran did “support the continuation of discussion with” the European countries and was willing “to meet again in the near future”, Araghchi told reporters.French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot said “we invited the Iranian minister to consider negotiations with all sides, including the United States, without awaiting the cessation of strikes, which we also hope for”.Barrot said there “can be no definitive solution through military means to the Iran nuclear problem” and warned that it was “dangerous to want to impose a regime change” in Iran, after Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu did not rule out killing supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.On the streets of Tehran, many shops were closed and normally busting markets largely abandoned on Friday, an AFP journalist reported.”I’m not afraid of the war, I stay open but business is really bad,” said a vendor at the Tajrish market who declined to give his name for security reasons.Nearby, police set up a checkpoint while workers repaired a road damaged in a recent Israeli strike.- 450 missiles – Since Israel launched its offensive on June 13, targeting nuclear and military sites but also hitting residential areas, Iran has responded with barrages which Israeli authorities say have killed at least 25 people.A hospital in the Israeli port of Haifa reported 19 injured, including one person in serious condition, after the latest Iranian salvo.More than 450 missiles have been fired at the country so far, along with about 400 drones, according to Israel’s National Public Diplomacy Directorate. Iran said on Sunday that Israeli strikes had killed at least 224 people, including military commanders, nuclear scientists and civilians. It has not updated the toll since.A US-based NGO, the Human Rights Activists News Agency, provided a toll on Friday based on sources and media reports, saying at least 657 people have been killed in Iran, including 263 civilians.Israel’s military said it struck missile launchers in southwestern Iran after overnight air raids on dozens of targets including a nuclear research centre.In Israel, sirens sounded in the afternoon after missiles were launched from Iran for the second time on Friday. Iran’s Revolutionary Guards said they had targeted military sites and air force bases.Trump said on Thursday he will decide “within the next two weeks” whether to involve the United States in the fighting.A US Navy official said Friday that an aircraft carrier will be moved closer to the Middle East next week, making it the third in or near the region.- ‘Madness’ -“This is a perilous moment, and it is hugely important that we don’t see regional escalation of this conflict,” said Britain’s Foreign Secretary David Lammy, who earlier stated “Iran can never develop or acquire a nuclear weapon”.Western governments suspect Iran of seeking a nuclear weapons capability.The International Atomic Energy Agency said that while Iran is the only country without nuclear weapons to enrich uranium to 60 percent, there was no evidence it had all the components to make a functioning nuclear warhead.”So, saying how long it would take for them, it would be pure speculation because we do not know whether there was somebody… secretly pursuing these activities,” the agency’s chief Rafael Grossi told CNN.”We haven’t seen that and we have to say it.”In an interview with German publication Bild, Israel’s top diplomat Gideon Saar said he did not “particularly” believe in diplomacy with Iran.”All diplomatic efforts so far have failed,” said Saar, whose country had supported Trump’s 2018 decision to abandon a previous nuclear agreement between Iran and world powers.Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan warned the escalating confrontation is quickly reaching “the point of no return”, saying “this madness must end as soon as possible”.UN chief Antonio Guterres meanwhile pleaded with all sides to “give peace a chance”.Any US involvement in Israel’s campaign would be expected to involve the bombing of an underground uranium enrichment facility in Fordo, using powerful bunker-busting bombs that no other country possesses.Switzerland announced it was temporarily closing its embassy in Tehran, adding that it would continue to fulfil its role representing US interests in Iran.burs-ser/ami/kir

Sahel juntas pile pressure on foreign mining firmsFri, 20 Jun 2025 19:08:44 GMT

Army strongmen who have seized power in coups across Africa’s Sahel region since 2020 have ramped up pressure on foreign mining companies in the name of greater control over their countries’ riches.Niger’s nationalisation of the local branch of French uranium giant Orano on Thursday is the latest such measure by the junta and its allies …

Sahel juntas pile pressure on foreign mining firmsFri, 20 Jun 2025 19:08:44 GMT Read More »