Spain scraps contested Israeli arms deal after uproar

Spain on Thursday cancelled a contract to buy bullets from an Israeli company following pressure from the Socialist-led government’s far-left coalition partner — a move swiftly condemned by Israel.Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez, one of the most outspoken critics of Israel’s military operations in Gaza, halted weapons transactions with Israel after the outbreak of the war following Hamas’s attack on Israel on October 7, 2023.The interior ministry sought to terminate the 6.8-million-euro ($7.8 million) contract with Israeli firm IMI Systems, which was to supply bullets to the Spanish Civil Guard police force.But on Wednesday the ministry said it had abandoned its attempt to cancel the deal after state legal services advised against it “due to the advanced stage of the processing of the contract” and because it would have had to pay without receiving the bullets.The far-left Sumar party, the junior partner in Sanchez’s ruling coalition, reacted angrily, calling the reversal “a blatant violation” of the government’s pledge not to trade weapons with Israel.On Thursday government sources said the contract would be “unilaterally” terminated.”The investment board for dual-use material will deny this company permission to import this equipment to our country for reasons of general interest and, immediately afterwards, the interior ministry will terminate the contract,” the sources added.Sumar’s Deputy Prime Minister Yolanda Diaz said she had personally “negotiated” with the interior minister and the prime minister to pull the plug on the contract.Spain “cannot buy arms from a government that massacres the Palestinian people”, she told reporters.Israel’s military offensive has devastated Gaza and killed more than 50,000 people in the tiny coastal territory, according to the health ministry there.Israel said it “strongly condemns” the decision to cancel the contract, and accused the Spanish government of “sacrificing security considerations for political purposes”.Spain “continues to stand on the wrong side of history — against the Jewish state that is defending itself from terrorist attacks”, Israel’s foreign ministry said in a statement to AFP. The row over the contract came as Sumar was still reeling from Sanchez’s announcement on Tuesday that Madrid will boost defence spending to two percent of annual economic output this year — the benchmark agreed by NATO allies.The government had previously aimed to meet this target in 2029 but brought it forward under pressure from Washington.Sanchez’s minority government has struggled to pass legislation since he secured a new term in 2023 by cobbling together an alliance of left-wing and regional separatist parties traditionally hostile to NATO and alignment with US foreign policy.- Conservative criticism -Spain’s main opposition conservative Popular Party (PP) criticised the government’s decision to cancel the contract.”When a state concludes a contract with another state, it must be respected,” PP leader Alberto Nunez Feijoo told reporters.”What is the price of cancelling this contract? Who is going to pay it?” he asked.The Hamas attack in Israel resulted in the deaths of 1,218 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on official Israeli figures.Palestinian militants also seized 251 hostages in their attack and 58 remain in Gaza, including 34 the Israeli military says are dead.Israel’s military response in Gaza has caused a humanitarian crisis and killed at least 51,355 people, mainly civilians, according to the Hamas-run territory’s health ministry.The United Nations considers the figures reliable.The International Criminal Court has issued an arrest warrant against Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu for war crimes and crimes against humanity in Gaza.

‘Trump 2028’ merch for sale on US president’s store

Donald Trump’s online store is selling merchandise emblazoned with “Trump 2028,” the year of the next US presidential election, in which the Republican is constitutionally banned from running.The 78-year-old, who has seen his approval rating sink to new lows in recent opinion polls, has not ruled out serving a third term — even though it would require amending the Constitution. Most political experts, including his own Attorney General, say that would be tough to pull off. Yet, a social media account linked to Trump shared a photo Thursday of his son Eric sporting one of the new red caps, which is priced at $50. “Make a statement with this Made in America Trump 2028 hat,” a product description on the Trump Store website says.The shop is also selling T-shirts in navy and red, priced at $36, which read “Trump 2028 (Rewrite the Rules),” with matching beer can coolers for $18.Opinion polls have reflected American concerns over his handling of key issues during the first 100 days of his second term, including living costs and chaotic tariff policies. The 22nd Amendment of the US Constitution states that “No person shall be elected to the office of the President more than twice.”Trump, who also served as president from 2017 to 2021, has insisted he is “not joking” about a third term, saying last month there are “methods” that would allow it to happen.Any serious effort to amend the founding document would send the United States into uncharted territory.Changing the US Constitution to allow a third presidential term would require a two-thirds majority in both the House of Representatives and the Senate.An amendment would also need ratification by at least 38 of the 50 US state legislatures, another slim possibility. Trump has amassed an impressive range of branded products to promote his political career alongside his real estate empire.They include Mother’s Day-inspired gifts such as pink pajamas and pickleball paddles with Trump logos. Also on sale are earrings and necklaces styled with the numbers 45 and 47 to represent Trump’s two presidencies. On Wednesday, Trump also offered an invitation to a private dinner to the top 220 investors in his lucrative cryptocurrency, dubbed $TRUMP, the New York Times reported.In the past, the billionaire has flogged everything from steaks to “Trump University” courses to stock in his own media company, best known for the platform Truth Social. He has also released the “God Bless the USA Bible,” priced at $59.99, in a collaboration with American country singer Lee Greenwood.

India PM vows to pursue Kashmir attackers to ‘ends of the Earth’

India and Pakistan exchanged an escalating series of tit-for-tat diplomatic measures on Thursday after New Delhi blamed its regional rival for backing a deadly shooting attack in contested Kashmir.  Prime Minister Narendra Modi vowed to hunt down the gunmen responsible for killing 26 civilians in the tourist spot of Pahalgam on Tuesday, accusing Pakistan of supporting “cross-border terrorism.””I say to the whole world: India will identify, track and punish every terrorist and their backer,” Modi said in his first speech since the attack in the Himalayan region. “We will pursue them to the ends of the Earth.”Indian police have identified two of the three fugitive gunmen as Pakistani. The attack at Pahalgam is the deadliest attack on civilians in contested Muslim-majority Kashmir in a quarter of a century.New Delhi suspended a water-sharing treaty, announced the closure of the main land border crossing with Pakistan, downgraded diplomatic ties and withdrew visas for Pakistanis on Wednesday night.On Thursday, Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif convened a rare meeting of the National Security Committee with top military officials, including powerful army chief Asim Munir.”Any threat to Pakistan’s sovereignty and to the security of its people will be met with firm reciprocal measures in all domains,” a Pakistani statement said. “In the absence of any credible investigation and verifiable evidence, attempts to link the Pahalgam attack with Pakistan are frivolous, devoid of rationality and defeat logic,” it said.- ‘Act of war’ -In response to India’s accusations and measures, Islamabad is expelling Indian diplomats and military advisers, cancelling visas for Indian nationals — with the exception of Sikh pilgrims — and closing the main border crossing from its side.Pakistan also warned any attempt by India to stop the supply of water from the Indus River would be an “act of war.”Some fear New Delhi’s diplomatic moves may just be an opening salvo — with the potential risk of military action between the nuclear-armed neighbors.India’s air force and navy both carried out military exercises Thursday, according to an official statement and the PTI news agency.A soldier was killed Thursday in clashes with gunmen at Basantgarh in Kashmir, the Indian army said.Pahalgam marks a dramatic shift in recent Kashmiri rebel attacks, which typically target Indian security forces. In 2019, a suicide attack killed 41 Indian troops in Kashmir and triggered Indian air strikes inside Pakistan, bringing the countries to the brink of all-out war. At the Attari-Wagah frontier, Pakistanis had already started to leave.”We just want to go home,” said an exhausted-looking Mehnaz Begum, a Pakistani national from Karachi. – ‘Reduce it to dust’ -Indian police say the three gunmen are members of the Pakistan-based Lashkar-e-Taiba group, a United Nations-designated terrorist organization, and offered a two-million-rupee ($23,500) bounty for information leading to each man’s arrest.Modi led two minutes of silence in memory of those killed, all but one of whom was Indian.”Whatever little land these terrorists have, it’s time to reduce it to dust,” he said.Indian security forces have detained many in their vast manhunt for the attackers.The US State Department repeated Thursday that Washington “stands with India,” echoing earlier comments from President Donald Trump.Kashmir has been divided between India and Pakistan since its independence in 1947, with both claiming the territory in full but governing separate portions of it.Rebel groups have waged an insurgency in Indian-controlled Kashmir since 1989, demanding independence or a merger with Pakistan.- ‘Heartbroken’ -Kashmir’s main city of Srinagar appeared calm on Thursday, with residents expressing shock at the attack, which has hit the region’s key tourist industry hard, and fear of what is to come.”Everyone I have spoken to is heartbroken and shocked,” said Siddhi Wahid, a Kashmiri historian and political commentator.Tuesday’s assault occurred as tourists enjoyed tranquil mountain views at the popular site at Pahalgam, when gunmen burst out of forests and raked crowds with automatic weapons.Survivors told Indian media the gunmen targeted men and spared those who could give the Islamic declaration of faith.The attack has enraged Hindu nationalist groups, and students from Kashmir at institutions across India have reported experiencing harassment and intimidation.pzb-sai-pjm-ecl-ash-sct/aha/sla

Trump targets Democratic fundraising platform ActBlue

US President Donald Trump on Thursday directed the Justice Department to investigate the main fundraising platform used by Democrats, who responded with accusations that he was simply weaponizing the government against his political opponents.The Republican leader signed a memorandum instructing Attorney General Pam Bondi to probe supposed foreign and other illicit payments to platforms including ActBlue, used by Democrats to process donations to election campaigns and other causes online. The Republican said he wanted the probe to look at the use of “fundraising platforms to make ‘straw’ or ‘dummy’ contributions and to make foreign contributions to US political candidates and committees, all of which break the law.”While the order urged a broad investigation, Trump specifically cited ActBlue, a non-profit group whose platform has become a small-dollar juggernaut but which has long been the target of unsubstantiated accusations by Republicans.Top Trump advisor Elon Musk tweeted multiple times about the organization in March, accusing it — without providing evidence — of fraud and posting: “Something stinks about ActBlue.”Action against one of the main sources of income for liberal causes could hamper Democrats’ ability to compete in the midterm elections next year that will decide who controls Congress for the remainder of Trump’s second term.Straw donations — donors giving money in other people’s names — and foreign contributions to federal political candidates or political action committees are against US law.But Trump’s memo drew accusations for the third time in as many weeks that he was abusing his power for personal and political ends. Earlier this month he signed memorandums ordering criminal investigations into two officials who had defied him during his first term. One of the officials, Chris Krebs, was targeted for dismissing Trump’s false claims that the 2020 election he lost to Joe Biden was stolen from him through widespread voter fraud.- ‘Silencing grassroots donors’ -Trump was also berated by Democrats for a number of executive orders penalizing specific law firms that had taken on work to which he objected. Republican interest in ActBlue intensified during the 2020 election, amid an avalanche of personal contributions and polls showing voters were fed up with dark money and corporate influence in politics.Three House committees — judiciary, administration and oversight — released a report on April 2 claiming “extensive fraud… including from foreign sources” on ActBlue and accusing the platform of lowering its prevention efforts.The probe contained no significant new examples of wrongdoing but said almost 500 pages of internal ActBlue documents released alongside its report “demonstrate a lack of commitment to stopping fraud and paint a picture of complacency.”Some Democrats, including Senator Ruben Gallego of Arizona, raced to urge donations from supporters “while we still can” as others took to social media to accuse Trump of abusing his office.”His approval rating is tanking, and he’s panicking about the midterms,” Democratic strategist Mike Nellis, a former top aide to 2024 presidential candidate Kamala Harris, posted on X.”This is about letting his billionaire buddies buy more elections while silencing grassroots donors and tearing down the Dems’ infrastructure.”Fellow Democratic strategist and consultant Sawyer Hackett said the move could be “Trump’s most authoritarian action yet.”

Trump signs order to ramp up US deep-sea mining

President Donald Trump signed an executive order Thursday to expand US deep-sea mining for rare earth minerals in domestic and international waters, despite warnings by environmental groups.White House aides say the initiative could see US operations scoop up more than a billion metric tons of deep-sea nodules and pump hundreds of billions of dollars into the American economy.The fast-tracking also flies in the face of a decade-long international effort to set ground rules for the burgeoning deep-sea industry.Commercial deep-sea mining remains in its infancy, but with a global race underway for rare earth minerals — and the industry dominated by China — Washington appears set on expanding its collection capacity to benefit its defense, advanced manufacturing and energy industries.Under the order, the secretary of commerce has 60 days to “expedite the process for reviewing and issuing seabed mineral exploration licenses and commercial recovery permits in areas beyond national jurisdiction.”The boosted deep-sea mining policy is aimed in part at “strengthening partnerships with allies and industry to counter China’s growing influence over seabed mineral resources,” it said.- ‘Environmental disaster’ -The International Seabed Authority (ISA) is scrambling to devise a rulebook for deep-sea mining, balancing its economic potential against warnings of irreversible environmental damage.The United States is not a member of the UN-affiliated body.Last week the American firm Impossible Metals said it had asked US officials to “commence a leasing process” in a parcel of the Pacific Ocean surrounding far-flung US territory American Samoa.The bid circumvents the ISA by mining within US jurisdiction, rather than international waters.Key seabed resources include polymetallic nodules, potato-sized pebbles found at depths of 13,000 to 20,000 feet (4,000 to 6,000 meters) that contain manganese, iron, cobalt, copper and nickel.A senior administration official told reporters shortly before the signing that the US could retrieve more than a billion metric tons of material, and the process could create some 100,000 jobs and generate $300 billion in domestic GDP over 10 years.Several countries are scrambling to increase capacity for deep-sea mining, seen as a potential boon for industries and the green energy transition.But environmental groups warn the process can cause major ecological damage.”Fast-tracking deep-sea mining is an environmental disaster in the making,” Emily Jeffers, a senior attorney at the Center for Biological Diversity, said in a statement.”Trump is trying to open one of Earth’s most fragile and least understood ecosystems to reckless industrial exploitation.”Canada-based deep-sea mining frontrunner The Metals Company recently stunned industry observers with an attempt to sideline the ISA.After years of pushing the authority to adopt rules for industrial-scale mining, The Metals Company abruptly announced earlier this year it would seek US approval instead.

Trump goes mum on ‘Armenian genocide’ after Biden recognition

US President Donald Trump on Thursday steered clear of describing the Ottoman Empire’s World War I-era mass killings of Armenians as “genocide,” a reversal from his predecessor Joe Biden.Turkey, whose leader Recep Tayyip Erdogan has forged close ties with Trump, has long denied genocide and angrily sought to block any international use of the term.In an annual message issued by presidents on the tragedy’s anniversary, Trump said that the American people “honor the memories of those wonderful souls who suffered in one of the worst disasters of the 20th century.”Biden in 2021 became the first president to recognize the genocide, writing: “The American people honor all those Armenians who perished in the genocide that began 106 years ago today.”Biden, who throughout his political career had a tight relationship with Armenian Americans, used similar formulations throughout his presidency and directly told Erdogan that he would use the term genocide.Armenian American activists voiced outrage at Trump’s language and noted that he had promised to support Armenians, who are overwhelmingly Christian, after Turkish-aligned Azerbaijan seized the Nagorno-Karabakh breakaway enclave dominated by the community in 2023.”President Trump’s retreat from US recognition of the Armenian genocide represents a disgraceful surrender to Turkish threats,” said Aram Hamparian, executive director of the Armenian National Committee of America.”President Trump’s omission is not a diplomatic oversight — but rather a deliberate retreat from truth and a dangerous signal of US tolerance for ongoing anti-Armenian violence,” he said in a statement.”It mirrors his first administration’s shameful record of silence and complicity.”Asked why Trump did not use the term genocide, National Security Council spokesman James Hewitt said: “These horrific events were one of the worst atrocities of the 20th century. “That is why the US government acknowledges that 1.5 million ethnic Armenians were deported, massacred or marched to their deaths in the final days of the Ottoman Empire,” he said.- 110-year anniversary -According to Armenia and most mainstream Western historians, up to 1.5 million people died between 1915 and 1916 when the Ottoman authorities, struggling on the battlefield, repressed the Armenian minority which it saw as traitors in league with Russia.They were either killed or sent on deadly marches into the Syrian desert, deprived of food and water.Turkey denies that the killings were systematic or genocide. It estimates Armenian deaths at 300,000 to 500,000 and claims that as many Turks died in civil strife after many Armenians sided with invading Russian forces. Both houses of the US Congress in 2019 nearly unanimously declared that the United States recognizes an Armenian genocide, leading Trump’s State Department to issue a statement that the administration’s stance “has not changed” against using the term.Other major countries that recognize an Armenian genocide inlcude France and Russia, which both have close ties with Armenia, and Germany, which has long been sensitive to the issue due to its Nazi past.Trump administration officials have often accused Biden of jeopardizing US interests by focusing on human rights, instead suggesting to only raise the issue as a cudgel against US adversaries. At the end of Trump’s first term, the State Department declared that China was committing genocide against its mostly Muslim Uyghur minority due to mass incarceration camps, charges strongly denied by Beijing.

L’envoyé américain à Oman samedi pour une nouvelle session de pourparlers avec l’Iran

L’émissaire du président Donald Trump, Steve Witkoff, participera samedi à Oman à une troisième session de pourparlers avec l’Iran sur son programme nucléaire, les Etats-Unis continuant à privilégier une solution diplomatique.”Le prochain cycle de négociations aura lieu à Oman samedi et constituera la première réunion des équipes techniques”, a déclaré à la presse jeudi Tammy Bruce, porte-parole du département d’Etat.Côté américain, Michael Anton, qui occupe le poste de responsable de la planification politique au sein du département d’Etat, dirigera les travaux, mais Steve Witkoff “sera également présent”, a-t-elle précisé.M. Witkoff a rencontré des responsables iraniens samedi dernier à Rome, également sous les auspices d’Oman, et avait participé à un premier round de discussions le 12 avril dans la capitale Mascate.Les deux parties ont fait part de leur optimisme à l’issue de la rencontre à Rome, sans toutefois fournir de détails.Le président Trump s’est prononcé en faveur d’une solution diplomatique avec l’Iran mais sans écarter l’option militaire, afin que l’Iran n’obtienne jamais l’arme atomique.L’Iran a toujours nié chercher à se doter de l’arme nucléaire. – Appel aux Européens -De son côté, le ministre iranien des Affaires étrangères, Abbas Araghchi, s’est dit jeudi prêt à se rendre en Allemagne, France et au Royaume-Uni, parties de l’accord sur le nucléaire iranien de 2015.Ces trois pays n’ont jusque-là pas été directement impliqués dans les nouvelles tractations pour encadrer le programme nucléaire iranien que l’Iran et les Etats-Unis, qui n’ont plus de relations diplomatiques depuis 1980, ont entamé le 12 avril sous la médiation du sultanat d’Oman. L’accord international de 2015 offrait à l’Iran un allègement des sanctions internationales en échange de restrictions sur son programme nucléaire. Mais il est devenu caduc de fait après le retrait des Etats-Unis en 2018, sous la première présidence de Donald Trump.”Après mes récentes consultations à Moscou et à Pékin, je suis prêt à franchir une première étape avec des visites à Paris, Berlin et Londres”, a déclaré M. Araghchi sur X.Il s’est dit disposé à engager un dialogue avec les Européens “non seulement sur le dossier nucléaire, mais également sur tous les autres domaines d’intérêt et de préoccupation communs”.”La balle est maintenant dans le camp de l’E3″, le regroupement de ces trois pays, a-t-il ajouté. Paris “suivra de près si cette annonce du ministre iranien est suivie d’effets”, a réagi pour l’AFP le porte-parole du ministère français des Affaires étrangères, Christophe Lemoine.La France, a-t-il ajouté, “continuera très volontiers à dialoguer avec les Iraniens” sur le nucléaire. Berlin et Londres n’ont pas immédiatement réagi. – “Pas loin” de la bombe -En préparation des rencontres de samedi, M. Araghchi s’est rendu en Chine mercredi pour des consultations avec son homologue chinois, Wang Yi.La semaine dernière, il était à Moscou où il a notamment rencontré le président russe, Vladimir Poutine.M. Araghchi s’est félicité du niveau de coopération entre Téhéran et ses alliés chinois et russes mais a relevé que les relations avec les trois pays européens étaient “actuellement à un bas niveau”.Après le retrait de Washington et le rétablissement des sanctions américaines en 2018, Téhéran a pris ses distances avec le texte de 2015, et accru son niveau d’enrichissement d’uranium jusqu’à 60 % – bien au-delà du plafond de 3,67% fixé, tout en restant en deçà des 90% nécessaires à la fabrication d’une bombe.Le chef de l’Agence internationale de l’énergie atomique (AIEA), Rafael Grossi, a averti la semaine dernière que l’Iran n’était “pas loin” de disposer de la bombe atomique.En décembre, les trois pays européens avaient fait valoir qu’ils pouvaient réenclencher le “snapback”, un mécanisme prévu par le cadre de 2015 permettant de réimposer automatiquement les sanctions de l’ONU contre Téhéran.Le délai pour activer cette clause expire en octobre.Le chef de diplomatie américaine, Marco Rubio, a appelé le 18 avril les Européens à prendre rapidement une “décision importante” concernant le “rétablissement des sanctions” contre l’Iran. Le ministre iranien avait dénoncé mercredi des “tentatives” notamment d’Israël de “faire dérailler la diplomatie” et de compromettre les pourparlers en cours. Le même jour, le Premier ministre israélien, Benjamin Netanyahu, affirmait que “le sort de toute l’humanité” était en jeu si la République islamique se dotait d’armes nucléaires. 

Espagne: l’Atlético Madrid se reprend face au Rayo Vallecano

Quelques jours après une défaite surprise chez le mal classé Las Palmas, l’Atlético Madrid a repris sa marche en avant en s’imposant 3 à 0 face au Rayo Vallecano jeudi à Madrid, en clôture de la 33e journée de Liga.Relégué à dix points du FC Barcelone depuis son revers samedi dernier, les Colchoneros, troisièmes derrière le Real Madrid, ne semblent plus dans la course pour le titre.Mais les joueurs de Diego Simeone se devaient de retrouver le chemin de la victoire, alors que l’Athletic Bilbao (4e) s’est imposé face à Las Palmas (1-0) mercredi et ne comptait que trois points de retard sur l’Atlético avant le coup d’envoi jeudi soir.En s’imposant face au Rayo, les coéquipiers d’Antoine Griezmann, entré en jeu en seconde période, ont repris six points d’avance sur les Basques mais restent à six longueurs du Real Madrid.L’Atletico est passé devant au score dès la troisième minute grâce à une tête d’Alexander Sorloth et l’attaquant norvégien de l’Atlético a ensuite eu plusieurs occasions d’aggraver le score (6e, 30e) mais ses reprises ont manqué de précision.Le deuxième but est finalement venu de son partenaire Conor Gallagher, à la réception d’un centre de Rodrigo De Paul juste avant la pause.À un quart d’heure de la fin, Julian Alvarez a définitivement assuré le succès de l’Atlético en venant tromper le gardien après une passe décisive de Griezmann pour inscrire son 15e but en Liga cette saison.