US chip maker Intel says revenue rose as it cut ranks

Intel on Thursday posted quarterly revenue that topped market expectations, saying it has cut about 15 percent of its workforce to be “more agile.”The US chip maker also said it “will no longer move forward” with projects in Germany and Poland as part of a push to save billions of dollars.The struggling chip maker’s earnings report came as rivals specializing in graphics processing units (GPUs) for artificial intelligence thrive due to rapid adoption of the technology.Intel is one of Silicon Valley’s most iconic companies, but its fortunes have been eclipsed by Asian powerhouses TSMC and Samsung, which dominate the made-to-order semiconductor business. The company was also caught by surprise with the emergence of Nvidia as the world’s preeminent AI chip provider.Intel’s niche has been in chips used in traditional computing processes, steadily being eclipsed by the AI revolution.Intel reported $12.9 billion in sales in the recently ended quarter, topping forecasts, but logged a $2.9 billion loss that included $1.9 billion in restructuring charges.”Intel has completed the majority of the planned headcount actions it announced last quarter to reduce its core workforce by approximately 15 percent,” the company said in an earnings release.”These changes are designed to create a faster-moving, flatter and more agile organization.”Intel shares were down slightly in after-hours trades that followed the release of the earnings figures.Intel chief executive Lip-Bu Tan took the helm in March, announcing layoffs as White House tariffs and export restrictions muddied the market.Malaysia-born tech industry veteran Tan has said it “won’t be easy” to overcome challenges faced by the company.

Macron says France will recognise State of Palestine

French President Emmanuel Macron said Thursday his country would formally recognise a Palestinian state during a UN meeting in September, the most powerful European nation to announce such a move.At least 142 countries now recognise or plan to recognise Palestinian statehood, according to an AFP tally — though Israel and the United States strongly oppose the moves.Several countries have announced plans to recognise statehood for the Palestinians since Israel launched a bombardment of Gaza in 2023 in response to the October 7 attacks.Macron’s announcement drew immediate anger from Israel, with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu saying it “rewards terror” and poses an existential threat to Israel.Netanyahu said in a statement that the move “risks creating another Iranian proxy, just as Gaza became”, which would be “a launch pad to annihilate Israel — not to live in peace beside it”.Senior Palestinian Authority official Hussein al-Sheikh welcomed the move, saying it “reflects France’s commitment to international law and its support for the Palestinian people’s rights to self-determination and the establishment of our independent state”.- ‘Urgent priority’ -International concern is growing about the plight of the more than two million Palestinians in the Gaza Strip, where the fighting has triggered a dire humanitarian crisis and warnings of mass starvation.Israel has rejected accusations it is responsible for Gaza’s deepening hunger crisis, which the World Health Organization has called “man-made” and France blamed on an Israeli “blockade”.Macron said the “urgent priority today is to end the war in Gaza and rescue the civilian population”.”We must finally build the State of Palestine, ensure its viability and enable it, by accepting its demilitarisation and fully recognising Israel, to contribute to the security of all in the Middle East,” he wrote on social media.On the streets of the occupied West Bank, Palestinians told AFP that they hoped other countries would now follow suit.Mahmoud al-Ifranji called France’s pledge “a moral commitment” and a “political victory for the Palestinian people”.”We are very grateful for this French position,” added another man, Nahed Abu Taima, hoping it would lead to peace in Israel’s war against Hamas militants in Gaza.”This recognition will lead to the recognition of Palestine by a number of countries in Europe and the world.” – ‘Path’ to statehood -Macron said he intended to make the announcement at the UN General Assembly in September.While France would be the most significant European power to recognise a Palestinian state, others have hinted they could do the same.Britain’s Prime Minister Keir Starmer announced he would hold a call with counterparts in Germany and France on efforts to stop the fighting on Friday, adding that a ceasefire would “put us on a path to the recognition of a Palestinian state”.Norway, Spain, Ireland and Slovenia all announced recognition following the outbreak of the Gaza conflict, along with several other non-European countries.Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez, whose country already recognises Palestinian statehood, welcomed Macron’s announcement.”Together, we must protect what Netanyahu is trying to destroy. The two-state solution is the only solution,” the Socialist leader, an outspoken critic of Israel’s offensive in Gaza, wrote on X.Israel’s military campaign in Gaza has killed 59,587 Palestinians, mostly civilians, according to the health ministry in the Hamas-run territory.Hamas’s October 2023 attack on Israel resulted in the deaths of 1,219 people, most of them civilians, according to an AFP tally based on official figures.

Trump, Fed chief Powell bicker during tense central bank visit

Donald Trump and US Federal Reserve chairman Jerome Powell appeared together for a tense meeting Thursday as the president toured the central bank after ramping up his attacks on its management of the economy.Trump — who wants to oust Powell for refusing to lower interest rates but likely lacks the legal authority to do so — has threatened to fire the Fed chief over cost overruns for a renovation of its Washington headquarters.During a brief but painfully awkward exchange in front of reporters during a tour of the building, the pair bickered over the price tag for the makeover, which Trump said was $3.1 billion.The actual cost of the facelift has been put at $2.5 billion and Powell was quick to correct the president, telling him: “I haven’t heard that from anybody.”Trump produced a sheet of paper apparently listing construction costs and was told curtly that he was including work on the William McChesney Martin Jr. Building, which was not part of the project.  “You’re including the Martin renovation — you just added in a third building,” Powell scolded.Trump stuck to his guns, saying it was part of the overall redevelopment. Powell shot back: “No, it was built five years ago. We finished Martin five years ago… It’s not new.”Trump moved on but the tense atmosphere between the pair was almost palpable, with the Republican leader unaccustomed to being contradicted live on air.The tour came with Trump desperate to shift the focus away from the crisis engulfing his administration over its decision to close the file on multi-millionaire sex offender Jeffrey Epstein, who died in 2019 while awaiting trial on trafficking charges. Attorney General Pam Bondi informed the president in the spring that his name appeared in the Epstein files, according to the Wall Street Journal.Epstein was accused of procuring underage girls for sex with his circle of wealthy, high-profile associates when he died by suicide in a New York jail cell.Trump has picked all manner of targets, including his Democratic predecessors and former chiefs of the security and intelligence services, as he tries to move Epstein out of the headlines.He berated Powell over interest rates on Wednesday, and alluded to his annoyance over the cost of borrowing more than 10 times during Thursday’s tour.”As good as we’re doing, we’d do better if we had lower interest rates,” he told reporters.- ‘Do the right thing’ -Presidential visits to the Federal Reserve are not unheard of — Franklin D. Roosevelt, Gerald Ford and George W. Bush all made the trip — but they are rare.Trump has criticized Powell for months over his insistence on keeping the short-term interest rate at 4.3 percent this year, after cutting it three times last year, when Joe Biden was in office.Powell says he is monitoring the response of the economy to Trump’s dizzying array of import tariffs, which he has warned could lead to a hike in inflation.But Trump has angrily accused Powell of holding back the economy, calling the man he nominated in his first term “stupid” and a “loser.”The president struck a more conciliatory tone later Thursday, telling reporters  they’d had a “productive talk” on the economy, with “no tension.””It may be a little too late, as the expression goes, but I believe he’s going to do the right thing,” Trump said.Soaring costs for the Fed’s facelift of its 88-year-old Washington headquarters and a neighboring building — up by $600 million from an initial $1.9 billion estimate — have caught Trump’s eye.A significant driver of the cost is security, including blast-resistant windows and measures to prevent the building from collapsing in the event of an explosion. The Federal Reserve, the world’s most important central bank, makes independent monetary policy decisions and its board members typically serve under both Republican and Democratic presidents.Experts question whether Trump has the authority to fire Powell, especially since a Supreme Court opinion in May that allowed the president to remove other independent agency members but suggested that this did not apply to the Fed.

Global stocks mostly rise on trade deal hopes while Tesla plummets

Stock markets mostly bumped upwards Thursday as hopes grew that the European Union could strike a trade deal with the United States, while Tesla shares nosedived on poor earnings results.Investors have profited in recent weeks from wagers that governments will eventually hammer out pacts with Donald Trump ahead of the US president’s looming August 1 deadline to avoid steeper levies.”Buyers are in control and there remains a lot of optimism about future trade deals,” said Adam Sarhan of 50 Park Investments.”For now the market is choosing to look at the bullish side of the coin,” he said. “Not the bearish side and not the neutral side.”On Wall Street, both the S&P 500 and tech-heavy Nasdaq edged higher to close at fresh records, while the Dow retreated. Google parent Alphabet climbed 0.9 percent after reporting a whopping $28.2 billion in second-quarter profits as it touted its artificial intelligence offerings. But Tesla fell 8.2 percent as CEO Elon Musk warned investors of a rough patch for earnings after the electric car maker reported a 16 percent drop in quarterly profits.A survey of US manufacturers released Thursday showed business confidence in the world’s top economy also deteriorated in July for the second month running.”Companies cite ongoing concerns over the impact of government policies, notably in terms of both tariffs and cuts to federal spending,” said Chris Williamson, Chief Business Economist at S&P Global Market Intelligence.In Europe, London’s FTSE 100 gained 0.9 percent at the close, lifted by a stream of robust earnings, including from consumer goods group Reckitt, mobile phone giant Vodafone and Lloyds bank. Paris fell, dragged down by a drop in luxury stocks and disappointing profits from fossil fuel giant TotalEnergies.Yet most other European stocks markets including Frankfurt rose, as the European Union and Washington appeared close to a deal that would halve a threatened 30-percent levy on EU goods to 15 percent.A European Commission spokesman said Thursday that he believed a trade deal with the US is “within reach.” According to multiple diplomats, the deal could waive tariffs on aircraft, lumber, pharmaceutical products and agricultural goods.The bloc, however, is still forging ahead with contingency plans in case talks fail, with member states approving a 93-billion-euro ($109-billion) package of counter-tariffs on US goods.Meanwhile, the European Central Bank left interest rates unchanged, as widely expected.It warned that the economic environment remained “exceptionally uncertain, especially because of trade disputes” as higher US tariffs hang in the balance.The euro dipped a touch following Thursday’s rate decision, but it did perk up after ECB President Christine Lagarde said the central bank was monitoring the dollar-euro exchange rate but had no target. The euro has surged almost 14 percent against the dollar since the start of the year, boosted by investors dumping US assets in the face of Trump’s erratic policymaking and attacks on the US Federal Reserve.The euro’s appreciation helps contain inflation but could harm European exports and thus slow already sluggish economic growth.In Asia, stocks advanced with Tokyo adding more than one percent, building on a more than three percent surge Wednesday on the back of the Japan-US trade deal.Hong Kong and Shanghai also rose.- Key figures at around 2050 GMT -New York – Dow: DOWN 0.7 percent at 44,693.91 (close)New York – S&P 500: UP 0.1 percent at 6,363.35 (close)New York – Nasdaq Composite: UP 0.2 percent at 21,057.96 (close)London – FTSE 100: UP 0.9 percent at 9,138.37 (close)Paris – CAC 40: DOWN 0.4 percent at 7,818.28 (close)Frankfurt – DAX: UP 0.2 percent at 24,295.93 (close)Tokyo – Nikkei 225: UP 1.6 percent at 41,826.34 (close)Hong Kong – Hang Seng Index: UP 0.5 percent at 25,667.18 (close)Shanghai – Composite: UP 0.7 percent at 3,605.73 (close)Dollar/yen: UP at 146.94 yen from 146.51 yen on WednesdayEuro/dollar: DOWN at $1.1756 from $1.1771Pound/dollar: DOWN at $1.3507 from $1.3582Euro/pound: UP at 87.01 pence from 86.68 penceWest Texas Intermediate: UP 1.2 percent at $66.03 per barrelBrent North Sea Crude: UP 1.0 percent at $69.18 per barrelburs-jmb/sla