A Sarreguemines, l'”immense tristesse” après le suicide de Sara, 9 ans
Des roses blanches sur les grilles de l’établissement scolaire, des parents angoissés face au harcèlement: une “immense tristesse” frappe Sarreguemines (Moselle) après le probable suicide de Sara, 9 ans, qui subissait des “moqueries” à l’école. Les parents de l’enfant, retrouvée morte à son domicile samedi en fin de matinée, ont parlé à la police de “moqueries infligées à leur fille au sujet de sa corpulence par deux ou trois camarades d’école de sa classe de CM2″, a souligné lundi dans un communiqué le procureur de Sarreguemines, Olivier Glady.Sara ne possédait pas de téléphone portable ou de tablette grâce auxquels elle aurait pu être une utilisatrice habituelle des réseaux sociaux, a-t-il précisé.”L’hypothèse privilégiée”, confirmée par le médecin légiste de l’Institut Médico-légal de Strasbourg, “est celle d’un suicide”, selon le procureur. La fillette, dont le corps a été trouvé dans la chambre d’un de ses frères, “avait laissé auparavant en évidence, déposé sur le lit, un court billet d’adieu et d’affection à l’attention de sa famille”, a précisé le magistrat.Lundi matin, une dizaine de parents se sont rassemblés devant l’école Montagne Supérieure, située à Beausoleil, un quartier parsemé de logements sociaux entourés de verdure.”On a passé un weekend horrible, on n’arrive pas à dormir”, témoigne une mère de famille, refusant de donner son nom. “J’ai vu une photo de son visage. Et depuis, je m’imagine, je me mets à la place de sa mère. Comment elle va vivre avec cette douleur?”, ajoute-t-elle.- Insultes -Devant son école, un bâtiment orange d’un étage, des parents d’élèves se sont regroupés “en soutien” à sa famille mais aussi pour exprimer leur “inquiétude” et leur “colère” après le drame qui a frappé cette ville de 20.000 habitants située non loin de la frontière allemande.”En classe, elle rigolait, elle était joyeuse un peu, mais des fois (d’autres enfants) l’insultaient”, témoigne Abnor, 9 ans, camarade de classe de Sara.”C’était souvent pas en classe, mais après l’école, quand on partait vers la route”, raconte-t-il, ajoutant, “ils se moquaient”.”C’est pas gentil (…) On est dans un établissement scolaire, c’est pour apprendre, pour avoir un bon métier, avoir des sous, c’est pas un endroit pour harceler. Ni ici ni partout dans le monde”, commente l’enfant.Selon une proche de la famille de Sara, qui a voulu garder l’anonymat, un signalement du harcèlement avait déjà été effectué auprès de l’établissement.”Je souhaite évidement que tout l’éclairage soit fait. Il y a une enquête de police, il y aura des conclusions, et il est hors de question que quoi que ce soit, s’il y a quoi que ce soit, reste sous le tapis”, a déclaré à la presse le recteur de Nancy-Metz, Pierre-François Mourier.- “Ca ne bouge pas” -La police de Sarreguemines, chargée de l’enquête, se penchera en particulier sur “les circonstances de la vie scolaire de l’enfant depuis la rentrée” et “les événements susceptibles d’être intervenus dans sa vie hors du temps scolaire”, selon le procureur.Pour la mère d’Abnor, “les enfants et les parents doivent être entendus”.”Quand nos enfants reviennent et nous disent qu’ils se sont fait embêter, on a beau leur dire de le dire au maître ou à la maîtresse, ça ne bouge pas. On va plus loin, on voit la directrice, on fait ce qui est en notre pouvoir. Mais on ne peut pas faire plus”, déplore une autre mère.Des roses blanches ont été accrochées aux grilles de l’établissement avant d’être retirées dans la matinée.Yoann Simon, un habitant de Forbach, à une vingtaine de km de là, est de ceux qui ont apporté une rose. “Il faut faire bouger les choses, le harcèlement ça devrait être puni”, observe-t-il.Selon une vaste enquête menée en novembre 2023, dans le sillage d’un plan interministériel contre le harcèlement scolaire, 5% des écoliers du CE2 au CM2, 6% des collégiens et 4% des lycéens sont considérés comme victimes de harcèlement.Mère de deux enfants en CE1, Elsa Deichel-Bohrer est venue devant l’école pour soutenir “la famille de la petite”, mais aussi “les élèves, parce qu’ils ne doivent pas comprendre ce qu’il s’est passé”. Pour elle, il faudrait “leur parler plus que trois heures par an de harcèlement”.
Wall Street stocks bounce after Trump-fuelled slide
Wall Street stocks rebounded Monday after heavy pre-weekend falls as US President Donald Trump reignited his trade war with China. European stock markets made modest gains while Asia’s leading stock markets began the week in the red as they caught up with Wall Street’s sharp losses Friday. Gold reached a fresh record high thanks to its status as a safe haven investment.”Things have calmed down almost as dramatically as the flare up on Friday when Donald Trump threatened 100 percent tariffs on China,” said City Index and FOREX.com analyst Fawad Razaqzada.Trump wrote Friday on social media that he would impose an additional 100-percent tariff on China and threatened to cancel a meeting with Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping.The US president had been to meet Xi at the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit later this month, which was to be their first encounter since Trump returned to power in January.The US president cited Beijing’s export curbs on rare earth minerals used in a range of goods including smartphones, electric vehicles and military hardware.Wall Street’s Nasdaq index plunged 3.6 percent following Trump’s comments, with investors also on edge over worries about a tech stock bubble following a recent surge on massive AI investments.Beijing accused Washington of acting unfairly, and the Ministry of Commerce said Sunday: “Threatening high tariffs at every turn is not the right approach to engaging with China.”But Trump took a more conciliatory tone Sunday.”Don’t worry about China, it will all be fine!,” the US president said in a post on his Truth Social account. Trump’s comments helped shift sentiment, with the dollar perking up and US stocks futures rebounding.”To be blunt, this is just such nonsense — the heaving to and fro on social media posts — but it is what it is, and the stock market seems to be fine playing the part of the puppet,” said Briefing.com analyst Patrick O’Hare.”Friday’s price action exposed how vulnerable market pricing is to developments that threaten the rose-coloEurred outlook embedded in premium valuations,” he added.The latest spat follows months of fragile peace between the economic superpowers as they looked to reach a full trade deal after Trump’s tariff bombshell in April that saw both sides ramp up tit-for-tat levies to eye-watering levels.Meanwhile, shares in chip giant Broadcom jumped 10 percent after OpenAI, the company behind ChatGPT, announced it is teaming up with the firm to design and build its own specialised computer processors for artificial intelligence.”Broadcom has been talked about as a worthy member of the club of tech mega caps, and today’s deal with OpenAI cements its position as one of the real movers in the sector,” said Chris Beauchamp, chief market analyst at trading platform IG.”The news comes at just the right time after the knock to sentiment on Friday, reminding investors that the race for computing power is still on, and if anything is intensifying,” he added.In the past few weeks, under the leadership of CEO Sam Altman, OpenAI has signed huge investments in data centres and AI chips with US companies Nvidia and AMD, as well as with South Korea’s Samsung and SK hynix.The deals have boosted the prices of tech stocks and help push the Nasdaq to record highs.- Key figures at around 1530 GMT -New York – Dow: UP 1.3 percent at 46,083.63 pointsNew York – S&P 500: UP 1.5 percent at 6,650.90New York – Nasdaq Composite: UP 2.0 percent at 22,640.68London – FTSE 100: UP 0.2 percent at 9,442.87 (close)Paris – CAC 40: UP 0.2 percent at 7,934.26 (close)Frankfurt – DAX: UP 0.6 percent at 24,387.93 (close)Hong Kong – Hang Seng Index: DOWN 1.5 percent at 25,889.48 (close)Shanghai – Composite: DOWN 0.2 percent at 3,889.50 (close)Tokyo – Nikkei 225: Closed for a holidayEuro/dollar: DOWN at $1.1569 from $1.1615 on FridayPound/dollar: DOWN at $1.3328 from $1.3352Dollar/yen: UP at 152.32 yen from 151.57 yenEuro/pound: DOWN at 86.80 pence from 86.98 penceBrent North Sea Crude: UP 1.5 percent at $63.67 per barrelWest Texas Intermediate: UP 1.7 percent at $59.90 per barrelburs-rl/cw
Les Bourses européennes reprennent des couleurs, rassurées sur les tensions commerciales
Les Bourses européennes ont repris des couleurs lundi après leur décrochage en fin de semaine à la suite des menaces de nouveaux droits de douane sur la Chine par le président américain Donald Trump, qui a ensuite joué l’apaisement.La Bourse de Paris a terminé en hausse de 0,21%, Francfort a pris 0,60% et Londres a grappillé 0,16%, selon des chiffres définitifs.
Woody Allen says world ‘drearier’ without ex-partner Diane Keaton
Woody Allen fell in love with Diane Keaton as soon as he set eyes on her, but took a week to pluck up the courage to speak to the woman whose stellar career he would help to turbo charge. He has now paid a heartfelt tribute to his favorite actress and former partner, whose death was announced at the weekend.”I first laid eyes on her lanky beauty at an audition and thought, If Huckleberry Finn was a gorgeous young woman, he’d be Keaton,” 89-year-old Allen wrote in a long tribute in The Free Press to Keaton, whose death was announced Saturday. She was 79.”For the first week of rehearsal we never spoke a word to one another,” he said of his time acting alongside her in the 1972 film “Play It Again, Sam.” “She was shy, I was shy, and with two shy people things can get pretty dull. Finally, by chance we took a break at the same moment and wound up sharing a fast bite… The upshot is that she was so charming, so beautiful, so magical, that I questioned my sanity. I thought: Could I be in love so quickly?”Allen, the acclaimed director-screenwriter-actor who never shook allegations that he molested his adopted daughter in 1992, described later moving in with Keaton and forming a creative bond with the beloved actress.”She sat through ‘Take the Money and Run’ and said the movie was very funny and very original. Her words. Its success proved her correct and I never doubted her judgment again,” she said.”I never read a single review of my work and cared only what Keaton had to say about it. If she liked it, I counted the film as an artistic success,” said Allen, who worked alongside Keaton in several films, including “Annie Hall,” “Manhattan,” and “Manhattan Murder Mystery.”Keaton stood by Allen when much of Hollywood shunned the neurotic funnyman at the height of the MeToo reckoning in January 2018, tweeting “Woody Allen is my friend and I continue to believe him.”At that time, the director was again facing accusations of sexual assault, made in 1992 by his adoptive daughter Dylan Farrow. Charges against him were dropped after two separate investigations.- Troubled relationship with food -In his tribute, Allen describes Keaton’s difficult relationship with food.”She’d put away a sirloin, hash browns, marble cheesecake, and coffee. Then we’d get home, and moments later she’d be toasting waffles or packing a huge taco with pork,” he wrote.”This slim actress ate like Paul Bunyan. Only years later when she wrote a memoir did she describe her eating disorder.” Allen concluded his tribute by saying that “a few days ago the world was a place that included Diane Keaton.” “Now it’s a world that does not. Hence, it’s a drearier world.”
River boat users pay heavy price for DR Congo’s dearth of roadsMon, 13 Oct 2025 15:30:33 GMT
The cemetery in Mbandaka, a river port city in northwestern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is the final resting place of many victims of the country’s repeated river boat accidents. But despite the risks, many feel they have no option but to get on a boat to travel in the vast, landlocked DRC, the size …
Le Nobel d’économie décerné à un trio pour des travaux sur la croissance et l’innovation
Le Nobel d’économie 2025 a été décerné lundi à l’Américano-israélien Joel Mokyr, au Français Philippe Aghion et au Canadien Peter Howitt pour leurs travaux sur l’impact de l’innovation sur la croissance économique.Dans sa première prise de parole en tant que prix Nobel, M. Aghion a exhorté l’Europe à investir dans l’innovation pour ne pas se laisser décrocher par la Chine et les Etats-Unis.Le comité a attribué la moitié du prix à Joel Mokyr, 79 ans, “pour avoir identifié les conditions préalables à une croissance durable grâce au progrès technologique”.L’autre moitié récompense à la fois Philippe Aghion, 69 ans, et Peter Howitt, 79 ans, “pour leur théorie de la croissance durable à travers la destruction créatrice”.Au cours des deux derniers siècles et pour la première fois dans l’histoire, le monde a connu une croissance économique soutenue et les lauréats 2025 ont expliqué comment l’innovation en était à l’origine et fournissait l’élan nécessaire à une croissance durable, a expliqué le président du comité pour le prix des sciences économiques, John Hassler. D’un côté, Joel Mokyr “a utilisé des sources historiques comme moyen pour découvrir les causes de la croissance soutenue, devenue la nouvelle norme”, a relevé le jury. L’historien de l’économie, spécialiste de la période 1750-1914, a dit sa “surprise totale” de se voir attribuer cette récompense, dans un entretien avec la fondation Nobel.”J’avais toute une liste de personnes que je pensais voir gagner, et je n’en faisais pas partie”, a ajouté le professeur émérite à l’Université Northwestern (États-Unis).De leur côté, Philippe Aghion, professeur au Collège de France, et Peter Howitt, professeur à l’Université Brown aux États-Unis, ont ensemble examiné le concept de “destruction créatrice”, qui fait référence à la manière dont les entreprises vendant des produits établis pâtissent de l’introduction d’un produit nouveau et meilleur sur le marché.”Ce processus est créatif car il repose sur l’innovation mais il est également destructeur car les produits plus anciens deviennent obsolètes et perdent leur valeur commerciale”, a écrit le jury. “Les travaux des lauréats nous rappellent que nous ne devons pas considérer le progrès comme acquis”, a dit Kerstin Enflo, professeur d’histoire économique et membre du comité Nobel, en présentant le prix.”Au contraire, la société doit rester attentive aux facteurs qui génèrent et soutiennent la croissance économique. Ces facteurs sont l’innovation scientifique, la destruction créatrice et une société ouverte au changement”, a-t-elle ajouté.- L’Europe à la traîne -“L’ouverture est un moteur de croissance, tout ce qui entrave l’ouverture est un obstacle à la croissance”, a insisté Philippe Aghion, à l’annonce du prix, au moment où les Etats-Unis ont entrepris de relever leurs droits de douane.Il a mis en garde l’Europe, estimant que ce continent ne devait pas laisser les États-Unis et la Chine “devenir les leaders technologiques”, au risque de voir l’écart de croissance se creuser encore plus avec ces deux pays.”Après une période de rattrapage de l’Europe par rapport aux États-Unis en termes de PIB par habitant entre la Seconde Guerre mondiale et le milieu des années 80″, l’écart s’est à nouveau creusé, a noté l’économiste français. “Nous sommes restés cantonnés à des avancées technologiques moyennes (…) car nous ne disposons pas des politiques et des institutions adéquates pour innover dans le domaine des hautes technologies”, a dit M. Aghion, qui est aussi professeur à la London School of Economics et à l’Insead. Le lauréat 2025 a aidé Emmanuel Macron à préparer son programme économique, avant de critiquer en 2024 “une dérive vers la droite” et un pouvoir “vertical”. Sur X, le président français l’a félicité, estimant que “par sa vision de la croissance par l’innovation, il éclaire l’avenir et prouve que la pensée française continue d’éclairer le monde”.- Racines du progrès -Joel Mokyr, né aux Pays-Bas, mène des recherches sur l’histoire économique de l’Europe. Economiste canadien, Peter Howitt a obtenu son doctorat en 1973 à l’université Northwestern aux Etats-Unis. En 2019, il avait reçu le prix Frontiers of Knowledge de la Fondation BBVA avec Philippe Aghion, pour leurs contributions fondamentales à l’étude de l’innovation, du changement technique et de la politique de la concurrence.Le Nobel consiste en un diplôme, une médaille d’or et un chèque de 11 millions de couronnes suédoises (près d’un million d’euros), dont Joel Mokyr reçoit une moitié tandis que Philippe Aghion et Peter Howitt se partagent l’autre. Il est remis le 10 décembre.
Freed Israeli hostages hug loved ones in tears of joy
Freed Israeli hostages and their family and friends bounded into one another’s arms Monday, beaming and crying with joy at the end of the captives’ two-year ordeal in Gaza.Wrapped in blue and white Israeli flags, those returning waved and smiled as military helicopters landed them back in Israel, AFP reporters saw, after militants freed the remaining 20 living hostages from the Palestinian territory under a US-backed ceasefire deal.None of the hostages spoke directly to AFP immediately after their return, but videos filmed and released by the Israeli military captured some of the raw emotion of the reunions.”My life, you are my life… you are a hero,” cried Einav Zangauker as she embraced her smiling son Matan, in one video.”Love of your mother, bless you, bless you, my dear.”Eitan Mor’s father wailed in relief as he and the young man’s mother squeezed him tight, the footage showed.Other young hostages such as Bar Kuperstein and Yosef Haim Ohana waved from the windows of vans that brought them to the Sheba medical centre near Tel Aviv, as cheering crowds nearby raised Israeli flags.Freed Israeli-German twins Gali and Ziv Berman smiled and gave the thumbs-up, wearing the yellow and blue shirts of their favourite football team, Maccabi Tel Aviv.- Hostages’ families rejoice -In nearby Tel Aviv, hundreds of people erupted in joy, tears and song on Tel Aviv’s Hostages Square Monday as news of the releases broke.Many had come at sunrise, carrying pictures of the hostages and waving Israeli flags bearing a yellow ribbon, a symbol of the movement calling for their release.”It’s so exciting and overwhelming that it’s finally happening,” said Shelly Bar Nir, 34.”What we’ve been fighting for, for over two years — finally our hostages are coming home.”Another woman on the square, Noga, who wore a badge that read “Last day”, shared her pain and joy with AFP.”I’m torn between emotion and sadness for those who won’t be coming back,” she said.Hamas and its militant allies took 251 hostages into Gaza during the unprecedented October 7, 2023 attack.Many of them were released in earlier truces, but 47 people seized on October 7 remained in Gaza. Only 20 of them are alive.Since that day, Noga has worn a small badge each day, counting the days of their captivity.- ‘Welcome home’ -For the past two years, people have held frequent rallies and gatherings on this spot in Tel Aviv that has become known as Hostages Square.When the news broke that the first seven of the remaining hostages had been released on Monday, the square broke out in cheers and song.Israel later confirmed all living 20 hostages had returned to the country, with a series of posts on X that read: “Welcome home”.The Hostages and Missing Families Forum, the main organisation representing their relatives, had called on people to gather at the site with the yellow ribbons.As the war in the Gaza Strip has dragged on, the ribbons became ubiquitous in public spaces in Israel, from roundabouts to car door handles and stroller grips.Israel did not expect all of the dead hostages to be returned on Monday. The families’ forum branded it “a blatant breach of the agreement by Hamas”.”Our struggle is not over. It will not end until the last hostage is located and returned for proper burial,” the forum said in a statement.”Only then will the people of Israel be whole.”In exchange for the hostages, Israel is due to free nearly 2,000 prisoners held in its jails, most of them Gazans detained since the start of the war.
Americans feel the squeeze as government gridlock grinds on
The US government shutdown dragged into a third week on Monday, with Congress gridlocked in a clash over spending and no resolution in sight to a crisis that has already cost thousands of jobs.With hundreds of thousands of federal employees already on enforced leave, President Donald Trump is following through on threats to take a hatchet to the workforce to pressure Democrats to agree to Republican funding demands.Trump has vowed to find a way to pay troops due to go without their paychecks for the first time, although the uncertainty is already leading to long lines of men and women in uniform at food banks.And Trump has warned that continued refusal by Democrats to support a House-passed resolution to fund the government through late November would result in mass layoffs targeting workers deemed aligned with the opposition party. “We’re ending some programs that we don’t want — they happen to be Democrat-sponsored programs,” Trump told reporters.”But we’re ending some programs that we never wanted and we’re probably not going to allow them to come back.”Vice President JD Vance told Fox News at the weekend that Democrats could expect more pain ahead if they did not cave. Court documents filed by the Department of Justice show more than 4,000 employees were fired on Friday, with the US Treasury and health, education and housing departments hardest hit.The reductions in the workforce are part of a campaign of threats on multiple fronts to amp up pressure on Democrats to back Republican moves to reopen the government. But Chuck Schumer and Hakeem Jeffries, the Democratic leaders in the Senate and House respectively, have dismissed the threat, predicting that layoffs will be reversed in court.- Sticking point -About 1.3 million active-duty military personnel are set to miss their first paycheck on Wednesday.The Stronghold Food Pantry, a charity supporting military families, told Time magazine it had seen an “unprecedented increase in need since the shutdown began.”Trump announced on Saturday that he would direct Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth to use “all available funds to get our Troops PAID” by Wednesday.Pentagon officials are reportedly diverting $8 billion in research and development funding, and while it is not clear that the move would be lawful, it has received little pushback from either party.Republican Speaker Mike Johnson — who has kept the House on recess since September 19 — is resisting pressure to bring back members to vote on a standalone bill to release military salaries for the duration of the shutdown.”We have voted so many times to pay the troops. We have already done it. We did it in the House three weeks ago,” Johnson told reporters Friday. “The ball is in the court of Senate Democrats right now. That’s it.”The key sticking point is a Republican refusal to agree to Democratic demands for language in its government funding resolution to extend expiring health insurance subsidies for 24 million Americans.Congress was out Monday for a federal holiday — guaranteeing that the shutdown would enter a 14th day — and while Trump’s vow to ensure military pay was welcomed, it also eased pressure for either side to end the stalemate.The Senate was set to return on Tuesday to take an eighth swing at reopening the government — with little hope of a different outcome from previous votes. Airports are seeing increasing delays as the shutdown drags on, with Transportation Security Administration workers calling in sick rather than working without pay.The Smithsonian Institution has also closed its National Zoo and museums as of Sunday.








