S&P 500 Drops Below Key Level in Late-Day Slide: Markets Wrap

The drop in US stocks deepened in the final hour of Tuesday trading amid signs the Federal Reserve’s fight with inflation was not yet done. Shorter-dated US bonds gained as investors bought the dip.

(Bloomberg) — The drop in US stocks deepened in the final hour of Tuesday trading amid signs the Federal Reserve’s fight with inflation was not yet done. Shorter-dated US bonds gained as investors bought the dip.

The S&P 500 Index’s 1.2% drop sent the equities gauge below its average price over the last 50 days for the first time in more than three months, halting a streak of momentum that was by this measure the longest since September 2020. 

“In the near-term, dips below 4450 can be bought while rallies up to 4550 should be faded,” Adam Crisafulli, analyst at Vital Knowledge, wrote of the benchmark’s drop. “The inability of the SPX over the course of several weeks to set new highs has steadily eroded psychology.”

US stocks sank after retail sales rose more than forecast, suggesting the economy can support higher rates and potentially dissuade decision makers from a policy pivot. Financials weighed on the S&P 500 benchmark after a warning from Fitch that the ratings firm may downgrade larger lenders like JPMorgan Chase & Co. or Bank of America Corp. while Discover Financial Services was the worst performer after its chief executive officer resigned. 

“The most recent data — retail sales — shows the economy is still hanging in pretty well,” Rhys Williams, chief strategist at Spouting Rock Asset Management, said by phone. “Clearly the economy is better than anybody expected six months ago.

Williams is skeptical that inflation can be brought down, and remain at, the central bank’s 2% target rate this year. 

Fed officials are also sounding a cautious note. Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari said at a conference Tuesday that while inflation has been coming down, “it’s still too high.” 

In earnings, Home Depot Inc. beat the average analyst estimate, suggesting that US home improvement spending is performing slightly better than expected following an unprecedented boom during the pandemic. More insight into the state of the consumer will come later this week when Target Corp. and Walmart Inc. are set to report.

Investors are growing wary that consumer-facing companies will be able to maintain their pricing power for much longer as the lagged effects of the Fed’s policy tightening take hold.

“Eventually — and I think we’ll see some of that now — those margins get eaten away,” Bob Doll, chief investment officer at Crossmark Global Investments, told Bloomberg Television. “Because companies can only raise prices so far, and you’re already seeing consumers begin to make noise and balk and stop buying some things.”

“We’ve been — since the first of the year — saying recession starts sometime between Labor Day and the end of the year,” he added. Doll is sticking with that prediction though he expects it to be a mild downturn.

Shorter-dated US Treasuries went higher as buyers stepped in amid a global bond selloff. Options traders have been recalibrating bets to accommodate the possibility that interest rates and inflation will stay high for longer. Yields on the 10-year reached 4.27%, the highest since October before paring gains while the two-year dipped after moving above 5%.

Read more: Highest Treasury Yields in Months on Strong Data Lure Buyers

Investors are navigating a hawkish Federal Reserve, a slowdown in China and flare-ups across emerging markets after a record first half in stock markets. A devaluation in Argentina and Russia’s emergency rate hike on Tuesday to stem the ruble’s slide added to the risk-off sentiment.

Read more: Losses Multiply in Emerging Markets Craving Big Bang Stimulus

Still, Bank of America’s latest global survey of fund managers found investors the least pessimistic on stocks since February of last year, before the Fed began one of the most aggressive tightening cycles in decades.

They increasingly expect no recession at all within the next 18 months, and a “soft landing” in the next 12 months remains the base case, BofA strategists led by Michael Hartnett wrote in a note.

Crude futures dropped to the lowest in a week as the prospect of a slowing economy in China weighed on sentiment.

In currencies, the British pound was the best performer in the Group of 10 as investors weighed the prospect of an outsized interest-rate hike after wage growth accelerated to the strongest pace on record. 

The focus later this week will be on UK inflation data due Wednesday, followed by minutes from the Fed’s July policy meeting, as traders seek clues on central banks’ next moves. 

Some of the main moves in markets:

Stocks

  • The S&P 500 fell 1.2% as of 4 p.m. New York time
  • The Nasdaq 100 fell 1.1%
  • The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 1%
  • The MSCI World index fell 1%

Currencies

  • The Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index rose 0.1%
  • The euro was little changed at $1.0904
  • The British pound rose 0.1% to $1.2702
  • The Japanese yen was little changed at 145.55 per dollar

Cryptocurrencies

  • Bitcoin fell 0.8% to $29,145.5
  • Ether fell 0.9% to $1,825.93

Bonds

  • The yield on 10-year Treasuries advanced two basis points to 4.21%
  • Germany’s 10-year yield advanced three basis points to 2.67%
  • Britain’s 10-year yield advanced two basis points to 4.59%

Commodities

  • West Texas Intermediate crude fell 1.9% to $80.96 a barrel
  • Gold futures fell 0.5% to $1,934.30 an ounce

This story was produced with the assistance of Bloomberg Automation.

–With assistance from Lu Wang, Cecile Gutscher, Michael Mackenzie, Sagarika Jaisinghani and Tassia Sipahutar.

(A previous updated corrected the scope of the move in the second deckhead.)

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