India Surpasses China as World’s Most Populous Nation, UN Says

India has overtaken China as the world’s most populous nation, according to UN data released Wednesday.

(Bloomberg) — India has overtaken China as the world’s most populous nation, according to UN data released Wednesday.

India’s population surpassed 1.428 billion, slightly higher than China’s 1.425 billion people, according to the UN’s World Population dashboard. 

The burgeoning population will add urgency for Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government to create employment for the millions of people entering the workforce as the nation moves away from farm jobs. India, where half the population is under the age of 30, is set to be the world’s fastest-growing major economy in the coming years.

Asia’s third-largest economy is now home to nearly a fifth of humanity — greater than the entire population of Europe or Africa or the Americas. While this is also true for China for now, that’s expected to change as India’s population is forecast to keep ticking up and touch 1.668 billion by 2050 when China’s population contracts to about 1.317 billion.    

 

–With assistance from Adrija Chatterjee.

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