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Rules-based trade with US is ‘over’: Canada central bank head

The era of rules-based trade with the United States is “over,” Canada’s central bank governor said Wednesday, echoing a stark warning from the the country’s prime minister that President Donald Trump’s impact on global trade is permanent.Bank of Canada Governor Tiff Macklem made the comments during an interest rate announcement which held the key rate at 2.25 percent, citing “unpredictable” US trade policies.Macklem has repeatedly warned that the bank’s efforts to forecast the Canadian economy had grown increasingly difficult given the tariffs imposed and threatened by Trump.On Wednesday he made clear that he agrees with Prime Minister Carney, who told the World Economic Forum last week that there would be no going back to a pre-Trump normal in the US-led international system. “It’s pretty clear that the days of open rules-based trade with the United States are over,” Macklem told reporters.In a speech that has captured global attention, Carney said “nostalgia is not a strategy,” urging middle-sized powers who have previously benefitted from the stability of US economic dominance to recognize that a new reality had set it. More than 75 percent of all Canadian exports go to the United States and the country remains uniquely vulnerable to Trump’s protectionism.Macklem said Canadian growth remains stunted by US policy. Trump’s global sectoral tariffs have hit Canada’s auto, steel, aluminum and lumber industries hard.But the most severe disruptions may be yet to come, Macklem stressed.Trump has so far broadly adhered to the existing North American free trade agreement, which he signed and praised during his first term.With the United States‑Mexico‑Canada Agreement (USMCA) still holding, more than 85 percent of all bilateral trade has remained tariff‑free.But talks on updating that deal are set for this year and the Trump administration has indicated it could seek major changes, or may move to scrap the pact entirely, an outcome that would upend the Canadian economy. “The upcoming review of the (USMCA) is an important risk,” Macklem said. – US fed independence -Macklem also took aim at Trump’s apparent efforts to exert political influence on the US Federal Reserve. “The US Federal Reserve is the biggest, most important central bank in the world and we all need it to work well,” Macklem said.”A loss of independence of the Fed would affect us all,” he warned, but stressed that for Canada the consequences of a politically influenced Federal Reserve would likely be far-reaching, given the integrated nature of the neighboring economies. An independent Federal Reserve is “good for America,” Macklem said. Trump has been seeking to oust Fed Governor Lisa Cook over mortgage fraud allegations. He has also spoken out on the administration’s investigation into chairman Jerome Powell over the bank’s headquarters renovation.In a rare rebuke this month, Powell criticized the threat of criminal charges against him, saying this was about whether monetary policy would be “directed by political pressure or intimidation.”

Trump issues fierce warning to Minneapolis mayor over immigration

President Donald Trump on Wednesday warned the mayor of Minneapolis — where the brutal killings of two US protesters by immigration agents sparked nationwide outrage — that he is “playing with fire.”Trump told Mayor Jacob Frey that his refusal to cooperate with federal authorities on rooting out suspected illegal immigrants was “a very serious violation of the law.”The statement on Trump’s Truth Social platform contradicted the 79-year-old Republican president’s earlier statement that he wanted to “de-escalate.”A top hard-line White House official retreated late Tuesday on his initial attempt to justify the shooting of a protester Saturday. And Trump shuffled the leadership of immigration agents deployed in Minneapolis, putting a less confrontational figure in charge.But the Minnesota city remains the focal point for national tensions over the immigration crackdown.While the White House insists that it is targeting hardened criminals, the use of masked, heavily armed men to snatch people from streets, homes and workplaces has caused widespread shock.That turned to fury this month after immigration agents shot dead two Minneapolis protesters at point-blank range. The latest, intensive care unit nurse Alex Pretti, was shot multiple times after being forced to the ground by camouflaged officers.Top Trump aide Stephen Miller initially justified Pretti’s killing by branding him a “would-be assassin” — despite video evidence clearly showing the 37-year-old man posed no threat when he was gunned down. Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem, another key Trump loyalist, had claimed Pretti committed “domestic terrorism.”Late Tuesday, Miller acknowledged that the Customs and Border Patrol agents who killed Pretti “may not have been following protocol.”Seeking to distance himself from the fallout, Trump also struck a more conciliatory tone Tuesday.However, Trump said there was no plan for a “pullback” and he has resisted calls to sack Noem.The political battle could soon move to Congress where Democrats are threatening to hold up authorization for swaths of US government funding if reforms are not made to rein in the sprawling military-style immigration agencies.- Politician attacked -Trump’s focus on Minnesota is linked to a probe into alleged corruption by Somali immigrants in the state.Trump and his right-wing media supporters have heavily amplified the probe as an example of what they say is a fight against criminal immigrants around the country. The president has made a particular target of Somali-born congresswoman Ilhan Omar, whom he routinely insults in speeches and says should be sent back to Somalia.In the latest sign of how the political climate is deteriorating, a man attacked Omar with an unidentified liquid while she was giving a speech late Tuesday, before being tackled by security.”Here is the reality that people like this ugly man don’t understand — we are Minnesota strong and we will stay resilient in the face of whatever they might throw at us,” Omar said to the meeting of constituents.Frey, a Democrat, told Trump’s new point man for Minnesota, Tom Homan, that he has no intention of using city resources to help federal authorities in the immigration crackdown.They “will not enforce federal immigration laws and…we will remain focused on keeping our neighbors and streets safe,” Frey said on X.”I shared with Mr. Homan the serious negative impacts this operation has had on Minneapolis and surrounding communities, as well as the strain it has placed on our local police officers,” he wrote.British Prime Minister Keir Starmer described Pretti’s death as “concerning” on Wednesday, and French basketball star Victor Wembanyama said he was “horrified” by the news.burs-sms/acb

Amazon to cut 16,000 jobs worldwide

US online retail and cloud computing giant Amazon said Wednesday that it would be cutting 16,000 jobs worldwide as part of a restructuring, as it focuses spending on artificial intelligence.The job cuts, which follow already flagged plans to cut its workforce by 14,000 posts, are aimed at “reducing layers, increasing ownership, and removing bureaucracy,” senior vice president Beth Galetti said in a statement.Media reports from October had said the roughly 30,000 job cuts planned in total would impact nearly 10 percent of the 350,000 office jobs at Amazon, without affecting the distribution and warehouse workers that make up the bulk of its 1.5 million employees.At the time the company refused to comment on the reports, which said they came amid increased investments in artificial intelligence.Amazon did not give any breakdown of the latest job cuts on Wednesday, saying only that “every team will continue to evaluate the ownership, speed, and capacity to invent for customers, and make adjustments as appropriate.”The company will release its full-year 2025 results on February 5. In its last quarterly earnings statement in October, the company said it spent $1.8 billion on severance costs tied to planned job cuts.Amazon said that new positions will be offered to employees where possible, without giving further details on which divisions will be affected by the cuts.The layoffs are in line with a trend to trim white-collar management jobs across big tech. Microsoft in July said it had slashed a little less than four percent of its global workforce, about 15,000 jobs.Facebook owner Meta has also cut jobs over the past year, in a move intended to remove organizational bloat following aggressive hiring during the pandemic.Dutch tech giant ASML on Wednesday said it would cut cut hundreds of management jobs to improve internal organisation, with HP and Oracle also announcing recent layoffs.Like other tech giants, Amazon is making massive investments to grab a slice of the AI revolution pie.It is particularly banking on the performance of its subsidiary Amazon Web Services (AWS), the world’s leading cloud provider, which is engaged in a race against its fast-growing rivals, Microsoft Azure and Google Cloud.And spending on developing new AI-based chips and services is growing exponentially. In December, Amazon announced that it would invest more than $35 billion in India.

US YouTuber IShowSpeed gains Ghanaian nationality at end of Africa tour

Ghana has granted citizenship to US YouTuber IShowSpeed, the country’s foreign minister announced, as the influencer wraps up a month-long tour of Africa.Foreign Minister Sam Okudzeto Ablakwa said in an X post on Monday that following “confirmation of the irrefutable ties of IShowSpeed to Ghana”, his government “has approved the issuance of a Ghanaian Passport to IShowSpeed”. “Keep making our great nation Ghana, and our beloved African continent proud. Ghana celebrates you,” the minister said.The 21-year-old African American IShowSpeed — born in Cincinnati, Ohio as Darren Jason Watkins Jr. — is one of the most-followed influencers on the planet.He hit 50 million YouTube subscribers this month, Rolling Stone magazine named him the Most Influential Creator of 2025 and Forbes estimates his net worth at $20 million.The YouTube and Twitch star’s tour, which started on December 29, has taken him to 20 countries, showing his tens of millions of followers a different side of Africa as he visited a diamond mine in Botswana, discovered Ethiopia’s rich cuisine and attended the Africa Cup of Nations football final in Morocco.Subscribers to his channel have soaked up his coverage of the continent, with some black Americans posting emotional videos of their own saying IShowSpeed had opened their eyes to a completely different vision of Africa, far from TV cliches of endless poverty and violence.

US Fed set to pause rate cuts as it defies Trump pressure

The US Federal Reserve opened the second day of its key policy gathering Wednesday, with the central bank widely expected to keep interest rates unchanged — defying President Donald Trump’s calls for more cuts.The rate-setting Federal Open Market Committee meeting began at 9am Eastern Time (1400 GMT) as scheduled, a Fed spokesperson said.The central bank has lowered rates in each of its last three policy meetings — bringing them to a range between 3.50 percent and 3.75 percent — as officials fretted about the cooling jobs market.But solid GDP growth, relatively low unemployment and stubborn inflation have given them reason to shift into wait-and-see mode.The lack of urgency, however, could put the central bank again at odds with Trump, who has repeatedly called for large rate reductions.Trump has sharply escalated pressure on the Fed since returning to the White House a year ago, in moves that officials warn could threaten its independence from politics.The president has been seeking to oust Fed Governor Lisa Cook over mortgage fraud allegations, while his administration launched an investigation into chairman Jerome Powell as well over the bank’s headquarters renovation.In a rare rebuke this month, Powell criticized the threat of criminal charges against him, saying this was about whether monetary policy would be “directed by political pressure or intimidation.”- ‘Less dissent’ -“While the Fed has been politically pressured to cut rates, it is not pressed by the data,” said EY-Parthenon chief economist Gregory Daco.Officials appear to have converged on a near-term halt in rate reductions, with their debate now centering around what conditions justify further cuts — and how quickly these should take place.”The hurdle for additional near-term cuts has risen,” Daco said.Officials will be looking for “clearer, more durable evidence of disinflation” or renewed deterioration in the labor market before lowering rates again, he added.The Fed has seen deepening divides over interest rates, but Dan North of Allianz Trade North America told AFP that he expects “less dissent” in Wednesday’s decision.Fed Governor Stephen Miran, appointed by Trump last year to fill a term lasting until late January, is likely to again push for lower levels, North said.But it is unclear if others on the board of governors like Michelle Bowman and Christopher Waller would join him.Financial markets generally expect the Fed to continue keeping rates unchanged until its June meeting, according to CME FedWatch.Looking ahead, all eyes are on how Trump’s nominee to succeed Powell — whose chairmanship of the bank ends in May — shapes Fed policy.”We think inflation peaks and starts to turn lower (this year) but also importantly, we think a new Fed chair would be more open to helping to navigate lower interest rates,” said Nationwide chief economist Kathy Bostjancic.- Credibility issues -One issue is whether the new chairman can corral the rest of the rate-setting committee into more cuts, ING analysts said in a note.Outside the Fed, it could be harder for the next chairman to convince investors that the bank will continue pursuing its mandate of low and stable inflation and maximum employment, independent of political influence, said Michael Strain of the conservative American Enterprise Institute.Given the way the Trump administration has targeted Powell, Strain added that “establishing credibility will be much more challenging” for Powell’s successor than it has been for previous Fed chiefs over the last few decades.Strain, who is AEI’s director of economic policy studies, also cautioned that the Fed may have gone too far in lowering rates last year.He warned that the labor market might be stronger than officials think, while there remains a risk that inflation accelerates again.”Certainly, the Fed should not continue to cut,” he said. “I’m worried the Fed’s going to have to hike in 2026.”

Trump says to ‘de-escalate’ Minneapolis, as aide questions agents ‘protocol’

Minneapolis residents waited for Washington to fulfill its promise to “de-escalate” immigration operations in the city on Wednesday, as Donald Trump’s top aide says federal agents may have breached “protocol” before the fatal shooting of a US citizen.Alex Pretti, a 37-year-old intensive care nurse, was killed during a confrontation with federal agents in Minneapolis on Saturday — the second fatal shooting by immigration officers in the city this month.His death has become a political flashpoint in Trump’s immigration crackdown, triggering an unusually broad backlash that threatens to shut down large parts of the federal government.British Prime Minister Keir Starmer described Pretti’s death as “concerning” on Wednesday, and French basketball star Victor Wembanyama said he was “horrified” by the news.The US president told Fox News on Tuesday that he was “going to de-escalate a little bit” in Minneapolis following the shooting, but stressed that the plan was not a “pullback.”The Republican also acknowledged to the conservative broadcaster that Gregory Bovino, a hardline Border Patrol commander who is now expected to leave the city, was also “a pretty out-there kind of a guy.”Trump added that Bovino’s presence may not have helped the situation.White House Deputy Chief of Staff Stephen Miller told AFP that the administration is evaluating whether the Customs and Border Protection (CBP), who gunned down Pretti, failed to follow “clear guidance” to “create a physical barrier between the arrest teams and the disruptors.””We are evaluating why the CBP team may not have been following that protocol,” Miller said in a statement.The White House later clarified that Miller was referring to “general guidance” to immigration agents in Minnesota.Trump, scrambling to damage control the situation, told reporters at a White House news briefing on Tuesday that he rejected the “assassin” label previously used by Miller to describe Pretti, adding that he wants “a very honorable and honest investigation.”However, the situation in Minneapolis has far from de-escalated, with Democratic congresswoman Ilhan Omar attacked by a man at a constituent town hall with a syringe of unknown liquid on Tuesday.Omar had just spoken about the abolition of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents and demanded that Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Secretary Kristi Noem “resign or face impeachment.” Trump said Noem would not step down and was doing a “very good job.”A 34-year-old man suspected of human trafficking also suffered serious injuries after exchanging gunfire with Border Patrol agents in Arizona on Tuesday, local authorities said.- ‘Serious negative impacts’ -After meeting with Trump border czar Tom Homan on Tuesday, Minneapolis Mayor Jacob Frey said in a statement that they discussed the “serious negative impacts this operation has had on Minneapolis.”He said the city “will not enforce federal immigration laws.”Pretti was killed just weeks after the fatal shooting of protester Renee Nicole Good in Minneapolis, Minnesota, on January 7.The killings capped months of escalating violence in which masked, unidentified, and heavily armed ICE and border patrol agents have grabbed people they accuse of violations off the streets.Despite multiple videos showing that Pretti posed no threat, Bovino and Noem had initially claimed Pretti intended to kill federal agents, calling him a “domestic terrorist.”- Government shutdown -Republican Senator Rand Paul said on Tuesday that agents involved in the Pretti shooting should be put on administrative leave, later adding that the immigration enforcement leaders would testify before Congress next month. The unrest in the city could result in a fresh US government shutdown, with Democrats calling for broad reforms to federal immigration operations at DHS and threatening to block approval of its funding, as part of the spending bills that go up for votes in the Senate later this week.The judicial branch also pushed back on Trump’s actions in Minneapolis on Tuesday, when a US judge blocked the deportation of a five-year-old boy and his father, who were detained last week in another incident that went viral.Veteran Brian Furgen, 55, told AFP at a protest at the Minnesota State Capitol on Tuesday that Americans need immigration and customs enforcement agents who “know how to do the job without harming the community.”burs-dk/lga/ane

Two officers fired guns in Minneapolis killing, govt report says

Two federal officers fired their weapons during the fatal weekend shooting of nurse Alex Pretti in Minneapolis, according to a Department of Homeland Security report to Congress published Tuesday by US media.The shooting sparked bipartisan condemnation and fresh protests in Minneapolis, and President Donald Trump on Tuesday called for an “honorable and honest investigation” into the matter.He also suggested he would “de-escalate a little bit” the administration’s immigration crackdown in the city.The initial report says a US Border Patrol officer yelled, “He’s got a gun” multiple times as agents struggled with Pretti on an icy Minneapolis street, moments before two agents opened fire.”Approximately five seconds later, a (Border Patrol agent) discharged his CBP-issued Glock 19 and a (Customs and Border Protection officer) also discharged his CBP-issued Glock 47 at Pretti,” the report says.The report does not say whether bullets from both officers hit Pretti, and does not specify how many shots were fired.It makes no mention of whether Pretti brandished his gun, as Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Secretary Kristi Noem suggested in the aftermath of the shooting. Video footage from witnesses showed Pretti holding his phone and filming agents before he was sprayed by a chemical irritant and taken to the ground by federal agents.The footage showed one agent pull a gun from Pretti’s waist before the officers opened fire. The report says a Border Patrol agent after the shooting said he had Pretti’s gun and “subsequently cleared and secured Pretti’s firearm in his vehicle.”DHS’s Homeland Security Investigations, the report says, is investigating the shooting. Both Democrats and Republicans in Congress have called for a thorough investigation into the incident, and Republican Senator Rand Paul said Tuesday that agents involved in the shooting should be put on administrative leave.Trump Deputy Chief of Staff Stephen Miller — a powerful figure who leads Trump’s hardline immigration policy — told AFP that the agents may have breached “protocol” before the shooting. The White House later said Miller was referring to “general guidance” to immigration agents operating in Minnesota, not the specific incident involving Pretti.

Trump says to ‘de-escalate’ Minneapolis, as aide questions agents’ ‘protocol’

US immigration agents may have breached “protocol” in Minneapolis before shooting dead a nurse during protests, a senior White House aide said on Tuesday, as President Donald Trump suggested he would “de-escalate a little bit” in the city.The comments came the same day a man sprayed Minnesota Congresswoman Ilhan Omar with a syringe of unknown liquid at a Minneapolis town hall meeting, where she called for curbing the Trump administration’s immigration crackdown.White House Deputy Chief of Staff Stephen Miller told AFP the administration is evaluating whether the Customs and Border Protection (CBP) agents who gunned down 37-year-old Alex Pretti on Saturday failed to follow “clear guidance” to “create a physical barrier between the arrest teams and the disruptors.””We are evaluating why the CBP team may not have been following that protocol,” Miller said in a statement, though the White House later said Miller was referring to “general guidance” to immigration agents in Minnesota.Trump, meanwhile, told Fox News that the administration was “going to de-escalate a little bit” its operations in Minneapolis, adding that the plan was not a “pullback.”He admitted that Gregory Bovino, a hardline Border Patrol commander who is now expected to leave the city, was “a pretty out-there kind of a guy” whose presence may not have helped the situation. He sent top US border security official Tom Homan to meet with officials there.Trump also told reporters that he rejected the “assassin” label previously used by Miller to describe Pretti, adding that he wants “a very honorable and honest investigation.” Still, tensions remained high in Minneapolis after Omar, a Democratic congresswoman, was attacked by a man at a constituent town hall Tuesday night.Omar had just spoken about the abolition of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and demanded that Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Secretary Kristi Noem “resign or face impeachment,” when the man sprang from the front row, made a remark and sprayed the lawmaker with liquid from a syringe as security leapt to grab him. Omar raised a fist and stepped toward the attacker before returning to the podium to say: “Here’s the reality that people like this ugly man don’t understand: We are Minnesota strong. And we will stay resilient in the face of whatever they might throw on us.”Omar is a frequent target of Trump, who continues to defend Noem despite her oversight of federal immigration agents who shot and killed two US citizens this month. Trump said Noem would not step down and was doing a “very good job.”- ‘Serious negative impacts’ -After meeting with Trump border czar Homan Tuesday, Minneapolis Mayor Jacob Frey said in a statement that they discussed the “serious negative impacts this operation has had on Minneapolis.” He said the city “will not enforce federal immigration laws.”Just weeks after federal immigration agents shot and killed US citizen Renee Good in Minneapolis, Pretti’s death sparked national outrage and added to a litany of complaints of abusive tactics.The killings capped months of escalating violence in which masked, unidentified and heavily armed ICE and border patrol agents have grabbed people they accuse of violations off the streets.Despite multiple videos showing that Pretti posed no threat, Bovino and Noem initially claimed Pretti had intent to kill federal agents, calling him a “domestic terrorist.”- ‘Incompetent’ -Republican Senator Rand Paul said Tuesday that agents involved in the shooting should be put on administrative leave, later adding that the immigration enforcement leaders would testify before the Congress next month. Centrist Democratic Senator John Fetterman said “grossly incompetent” Noem should be fired.The turmoil could result in a fresh US government shutdown, with Democrats calling for broad reforms to federal immigration operations at DHS and threatening to block approval of its funding, as part of the spending bills that go up for votes in the Senate later this week.The judicial branch also pushed back on Trump’s actions in Minneapolis Tuesday, when a US judge blocked the deportation of a five-year-old boy and his father who were detained last week in another incident that went viral. Liam Conejo Ramos — wearing a fluffy blue hat and his school backpack — was photographed being detained by a federal agent, who school officials said was using the preschool student as “bait” to draw out his family, asylum seekers from Ecuador.At a protest at the Minnesota State Capitol Tuesday, veteran Brian Furgen, 55, told AFP that Americans need immigration and customs enforcement agents who “know how to do the job without harming the community, without killing people, without hurting people, without imprisoning people that are law abiding.””That’s what they are doing here, that’s ridiculous.”burs-dk/sms/sla/jgc/lga/fox

Minnesota congresswoman unbowed after attacked with liquid

Seconds after an attacker sprayed US Congresswoman Ilhan Omar with unidentified liquid at a Minnesota meeting, she confronted the man and then defiantly went on to finish her comments, AFP journalists saw. The Somali-born US lawmaker, a constant target of Donald Trump’s attacks, had just called for the president’s homeland security chief to resign in the wake of immigration agents killing two US citizens in a matter of weeks. The attacker, identified by police as 55-year-old Anthony Kazmierczak, managed to spray Omar before he was tackled and removed from the Tuesday meeting in Minneapolis. She was unharmed, police said.Yet before he was even grabbed, Omar stepped rapidly toward the attacker with her fist raised. The lawmaker then went on to urge the crowd to settle down and listen to her  remarks.”Here is the reality that people like this ugly man don’t understand — we are Minnesota strong and we will stay resilient in the face of whatever they might throw at us,” Omar said to the meeting of constituents.Authorities have not reported what may have motivated the attacker, but the incident comes as Minneapolis is in a running confrontation with Trump’s aggressive deportation campaign.Ahead of the incident, Omar’s constituents raised issues with her as eclectic as trash collections and the plight of North Minneapolis, alongside fears over the sweeping immigration operations that have sparked large protests.Just as she called for the resignation of Department of Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem, the attacker jumped to his feet from the front row of seats in the meeting room.He then appeared to spray the contents of his syringe, prompting complaints about a foul smell, AFP correspondents witnessed. Two men quickly tackled the assailant, sparking calls of “Nazis out” as he was led from the room.Stunned onlookers gasped and recoiled as the drama unfolded against an already tense backdrop in Minnesota as its targeted by Trump’s immigration operation.Omar has accused Trump of turning Minneapolis into a “war zone” while he has accused her of corruption without evidence. – ‘Not about him’ -“It’s not about him, Ilhan,” said one bystander, seeking to encourage Omar, an outspoken Trump critic, to continue.Undeterred, Omar proclaimed “please don’t let them have the show.”The suspect was arrested on suspicion of third-degree assault, according to police. An investigation was underway.One witness said they asked themselves “is this really happening?” “He could have done something else,” he told AFP.Questions will be asked about security arrangements at the event with members of the public checked by staff, but members of the press allowed in without scrutiny.After the event, Omar, the first Somali-American representative, posted on X “I’m OK.””I’m a survivor so this small agitator isn’t going to intimidate me from doing my work,” she wrote.

Trump aide Miller says Minneapolis agents may have breached ‘protocol’

US immigration agents may have breached “protocol” in Minneapolis before the fatal shooting of a nurse during protests, President Donald Trump’s senior aide Stephen Miller said Tuesday — days after falsely branding the victim an assassin.The admission comes as Trump says he wants to de-escalate the situation in Minneapolis following the killing of 37-year-old nurse Alex Pretti during a protest against an immigration crackdown on Saturday. Deputy Chief of Staff Miller, a powerful figure who leads Trump’s hardline immigration policy, said in a statement to AFP that the White House was now looking into the possible breach.He said the White House had provided “clear guidance” that extra personnel were sent to Minnesota to protect deportation agents and “create a physical barrier between the arrest teams and the disruptors.””We are evaluating why the CBP (Customs and Border Protection) team may not have been following that protocol,” Miller said.The White House later said that Miller was referring to “general guidance” to immigration agents operating in the state, rather than the specific incident in which Pretti was killed.It added that officials would be “examining why additional force protection assets may not have been present to support the operation” to remove undocumented migrants from Minnesota.Miller also appeared to blame both the border agency and the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) for his comments on Saturday, which have since attracted criticism. Shortly after the killing, Miller called Pretti a “would-be assassin” and accused him of wanting to murder federal agents.But Miller said his comments were based on an initial statement by DHS Secretary Kristi Noem, who falsely said Pretti was brandishing a weapon when he approached federal agents.Video evidence later showed that the victim was not holding a gun at the time. Pretti had a sidearm on him, but agents had already removed it before he was shot multiple times at point-blank range.”The initial statement from DHS was based on reports from CBP on the ground,” Miller said in his statement.