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Death toll from northern Pakistan monsoon floods rises to almost 400

Rescuers and residents resumed searching on Tuesday for survivors as the death toll from five days of torrential rain rose to almost 400, with authorities warning monsoon downpours would continue until the weekend. Torrential rains across Pakistan’s north have caused flooding and landslides that have swept away entire villages, leaving many residents trapped in the rubble and scores missing.The National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) said 356 people were killed in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, a mountainous province in Pakistan’s northwest bordering Afghanistan, since Thursday evening.Dozens more were killed in surrounding regions, taking the toll in the past five days to almost 400.Rescuers dug through mud and stone in hard-hit Dalori village in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in the hope of finding survivors and the bodies of people missing.Villagers stood watching and praying as the rescuers worked, a day after the search was halted by more intense rain.Umar Islam, a 31-year-old labourer, struggled to hold back his tears as he spoke about his father, who was killed on Monday.”Our misery is beyond explanation,” Islam told AFP as neighbours tried to console him. “In a matter of minutes, we lost everything we had,” he said.”Our lives are ruined.”Fazal Akbar, 37, another villager, described the aftermath of the floods as “terrifying”.”It happened so suddenly that no one even had a minute to react. Announcements were made from the mosque, and villagers rushed to begin the rescue themselves,” said Akbar.”In less than 20 minutes, our village was reduced to ruins.”- More rain -Many roads have been damaged, making it hard for rescuers to reach areas damaged by the floods.Communication also remains difficult, with phone networks hit in flood-affected areas. Heavy rain also began falling on Tuesday in southern parts of Pakistan that had so far been spared the worst of the monsoon downpours.The rain was expected to continue until Saturday, and “another spell is to start by the end of the month”, said NDMA chairman Lieutenant General Inam Haider Malik.More than 700 people have been killed in the monsoon rains since June 26, the NDMA said, with close to 1,000 injured. The monsoon is expected to last until mid-September.Authorities also warned of urban flooding in big cities in coastal areas of Sindh province, including the financial capital Karachi, “due to weak infrastructure”.It has also been raining in 15 districts in neighbouring Balochistan province, and the main highway connecting it with Sindh has been blocked for heavy vehicles, said provincial disaster official Muhammad Younis.Between 40 and 50 houses had been damaged in two districts, he said.Landslides and flash floods are common during the monsoon season, which typically begins in June and lasts until the end of September.Pakistan is among the world’s most vulnerable countries to the effects of climate change and is increasingly facing extreme weather events.Monsoon floods submerged one-third of Pakistan in 2022, resulting in approximately 1,700 deaths.

Azam, Rizwan demoted in contracts as Pakistan scrap A category

Pakistan demoted former captains Babar Azam and Mohammad Rizwan on Tuesday in a contract review that scrapped the top category after a string of poor recent results.There are now no players in the top category A for the first time since the system of central contracts was introduced 21 years ago.Azam and Rizwan have both been demoted to category B contracts, the Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) said.”We have awarded central contracts to 30 players with 10 each placed in B, C and D. Notably, no player has been selected in category A in this cycle,” the PCB said in a media release, without giving any reason.Azam and Rizwan are the biggest names in Pakistan cricket but poor performances in the past 12 months saw them lose their places in the Twenty20 international squads announced for a tri-series and the Asia Cup.Joining Rizwan and Azam in category B are T20I captain Salman Agha, Fakhar Zaman, Abrar Ahmed, Haris Rauf, Hasan Ali, Saim Ayub, Shadab Khan and Shaheen Shah Afridi.The national team’s recent performances in all three formats of the game have fallen badly.Pakistan beat England in a home Test series 2-1 last year but then lost 2-0 in South Africa and drew 1-1 at home against a lowly West Indies, finishing 10th and last in the World Test Championship.The slump has also resulted in Pakistan Test captain Shan Masood being demoted from category B to D.Pakistan won their first one-day international series in Australia for 22 years in November and routed South Africa 3-0 but then crashed out in the first round of the Champions trophy, an event they co-hosted with Dubai.They also crashed out of last year’s Twenty20 World Cup in the first round and lost a recent Twenty20 international series in Bangladesh 2-1.The tri-series, also involving Afghanistan and the United Arab Emirates, starts from August 29 in Sharjah, followed by the Asia Cup in Dubai.

Survivors claw through rubble after deadly Pakistan cloudburst

In the middle of the night, by the glow of their mobile phones, rescuers and villagers dug through the concrete remains of flattened houses after massive rocks crashed down on a remote Pakistani village following a cloudburst.Using hammers, shovels, and in many cases their bare hands to clear the rubble and open blocked pathways, they searched through the debris in darkness, with no electricity in the area.In just minutes, a torrent of water and rocks swept down on the village of Dalori on Monday, destroying at least 15 houses, damaging several others and killing nine people.Around 20 villagers are still trapped under the debris.”A huge bang came from the top of the mountain, and then dark smoke billowed into the sky,” Lal Khan, a 46-year-old local labourer, told AFP.”A massive surge of water gushed down with the sliding mountain,” he added.The cloudburst above Dalori came a few days into heavy monsoon rains that have already killed more than 350 people across mountainous Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, along the northwest border with Afghanistan.Torrential rains in northern Pakistan since Thursday have caused flooding and landslides that have swept away entire villages, with around 200 people still missing.And authorities have warned of fresh flash floods in the coming days.Khan recalled seeing the hand of his neighbour sticking out of the rubble, where rescuers later retrieved her body along with those of her four children.”We are absolutely helpless. We don’t have the means to tackle this calamity that nature has sent upon us,” Khan added.- ‘Like an apocalyptic movie’ -Fellow resident Gul Hazir said not one but several cloudbursts from two sides of the village struck the remote valley.”It was like an apocalyptic movie. I still can’t believe what I saw,” Hazir said.”It was not the water that struck first, but a massive amount of rocks and stones that smashed into the houses,” Hazir told AFP.Local administration official Usman Khan told AFP at the site that many of the houses had been built in the middle of the stream bed, which worsened the scale of destruction.”There was no way for the water to recede after the cloudburst struck at least 11 separate locations in the area,” he said.”It is immensely challenging to carry out operations here, as heavy machinery cannot pass through the narrow alleys.”Saqib Ghani, a student who lost his father and was searching for other relatives, tried to claw through the concrete with his bare hands before rescuers pulled him away and villagers gave him water.The single road leading to the village was demolished at several points, while gravel was scattered across the settlement.Despite the challenging conditions, excavators were working at several sites to remove debris that had clogged the drainage channels and blocked the flow of water.Dalori has already held funerals for five victims, while women mourned in darkened homes with no electricity since the disaster.In the village’s narrow alleys, unattended cattle wandered freely amid the devastation.”I will not live here anymore,” said a grieving woman, draped in a large shawl, as she followed a coffin being carried through the street.Over the past few days, the villagers had been collecting money to help people in neighbouring flood-hit areas, until they too were overwhelmed by disaster and lost everything.”We didn’t know we would be needing help ourselves,” Hazir added.

UN says record 383 aid workers killed in 2024

A record 383 aid workers were killed in 2024, the United Nations said Tuesday, branding the figures and lack of accountability a “shameful indictment” of international apathy — and warned this year’s toll was equally disturbing.The 2024 figure was up 31 percent on the year before, the UN said on World Humanitarian Day, “driven by the relentless conflicts in Gaza, where 181 humanitarian workers were killed, and in Sudan, where 60 lost their lives”.It said state actors were the most common perpetrators of the killings in 2024.The UN said most of those killed were local staff, and were either attacked in the line of duty or in their homes.Besides those killed, 308 aid workers were wounded, 125 kidnapped and 45 detained last year.”Even one attack against a humanitarian colleague is an attack on all of us and on the people we serve,” said UN aid chief Tom Fletcher.”Attacks on this scale, with zero accountability, are a shameful indictment of international inaction and apathy. “As the humanitarian community, we demand — again — that those with power and influence act for humanity, protect civilians and aid workers and hold perpetrators to account.”Provisional figures from the Aid Worker Security Database show that 265 aid workers have been killed this year, as of August 14.The UN reiterated that attacks on aid workers and operations violate international humanitarian law and damage the lifelines sustaining millions of people trapped in war and disaster zones.”Violence against aid workers is not inevitable. It must end,” said Fletcher, the UN emergency relief coordinator and under-secretary-general for humanitarian affairs.Meanwhile the UN’s World Health Organization said it had verified more than 800 attacks on health care in 16 territories so far this year, with more than 1,110 health workers and patients killed and hundreds injured.”Each attack inflicts lasting harm, deprives entire communities of life-saving care when they need it the most, endangers health care providers, and weakens already strained health systems,” the WHO said.World Humanitarian Day marks the day in 2003 when UN rights chief Sergio Vieira de Mello and 21 other humanitarians were killed in the bombing of the UN headquarters in Baghdad.

Fresh Pakistan monsoon rains kill 20, halt rescue efforts

Fresh torrential rains in northern Pakistan killed at least 20 people on Monday, local officials said, as the region is ravaged by an unusually intense monsoon season that has left more than 300 people dead in recent days.Torrential rains across the country’s north have caused flooding and landslides that have swept away entire villages, leaving many residents trapped in the rubble and around 200 still missing.”A cloudburst in Swabi completely destroyed several houses, killing more than 20 people,” an official in the district, located in northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, told AFP on Monday.Several villages were wiped out by the huge amount of rain falling in a short period of time, a second local official said, confirming the death toll.Since the first heavy rains on Thursday most of the deaths — more than 340 — were reported in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, according to the provincial disaster agency, which warned of new flash floods over the next few days.The latest heavy rains halted the ongoing search efforts for the missing, with volunteers and rescue workers racing to find possible survivors and retrieve bodies.”This morning fresh rains forced a halt to relief operations,” said Nisar Ahmad, 31, a volunteer in worst-hit Buner district, adding that 12 villages had been destroyed and 219 bodies recovered.”Dozens of bodies are still buried under the mud and rocks, which can only be recovered with heavy machinery. However the makeshift tracks built to access the area have once again been destroyed by the new rains.”- ‘We feel scared’ -Many people fled to seek shelter under damaged infrastructure and in the mountains in Buner, an area with difficult terrain.”Even if it rains a little now, we feel scared because there was light rain that day. And then the unsuspecting people were swept away by the storm,” said Buner resident Ghulam Hussain, 35.”Children and women are running and screaming up the mountains to escape,” Hazrat Ullah, 18, told AFP.Volunteer Ahmad said there were also fears for the future due to a lack of food supplies and clean water.”Many livestock have also perished in the cloudburst, and their decomposing bodies are spreading a foul odour in several places. Right now, our most urgent need is clean drinking water, and I appeal to the government to provide it,” he said.The monsoon season brings about three-quarters of South Asia’s annual rainfall, which is vital for agriculture and food security but also causes widespread destruction.- ‘Lies in ruins’ -According to the National Disaster Agency, the intensity of this year’s monsoon is about 50 to 60 percent higher than last year. Preliminary government estimates put the cost of flood damage to government and private property at around $445,000, the prime minister’s office said in a statement Monday.A senior official from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa’s Provincial Disaster Management Authority (PDMA) told AFP that hundreds of houses, dozens of schools, and at least 23 buildings were damaged by the heavy rains.Sharif Khan, a 47-year-old flour dealer from Buner, lost his house and moved into his cousin’s home with his wife and four children.”Nothing compares to one’s own home. I had built that house over six years… and now it lies in ruins,” Khan said. “Since most houses in my area have been destroyed, it seems likely I will have to move outside the area.”Landslides and flash floods are common during the monsoon season, which typically begins in June and lasts until the end of September.The heavy rains that have battered Pakistan since the start of the summer monsoon have claimed the lives of more than 650 people, with over 920 injured.Pakistan is among the world’s most vulnerable countries to the effects of climate change and is increasingly facing extreme weather events.In 2022, monsoon floods submerged one-third of the country and resulted in approximately 1,700 deaths.

Myanmar junta sets December 28 poll date despite raging civil war

Myanmar’s junta said Monday that long-promised elections will start on December 28, despite a raging civil war that has put much of the country out of its control, and international monitors slating the poll as a charade.Myanmar has been consumed by conflict since the military deposed the government of democratic leader Aung San Suu Kyi in 2021, making unsubstantiated allegations of electoral fraud.Swathes of the country are beyond military control — administered by a myriad of pro-democracy guerrillas and powerful ethnic armed organisations which have pledged to block polls in their enclaves.Analysts say the election will likely see junta chief Min Aung Hlaing maintain his power over any new government — either as president, military leader or some new office where he will consolidate control.”I think this election is only being held to give power to military dictators until the world ends,” said one Myanmar citizen in the western state of Rakhine.”I don’t think the election will hold any significance for the people,” added the 63-year-old, declining to be named for security reasons.Myanmar’s civil war has killed thousands, left more than half the nation in poverty, and more than 3.5 million people living displaced.The junta has touted elections as a way to end the conflict and offered cash rewards to opposition fighters willing to lay down their arms ahead of the vote.”We want stability back in the country,” said one displaced woman in the central city of Mandalay. “If the country will be made more stable and peaceful because of the election, we want to participate.”Suu Kyi remains jailed and many opposition lawmakers ousted by the coup are boycotting the polls, which a UN expert has branded a “fraud” designed to rebrand continuing military rule.”These elections are not a process of ending the political crisis in Myanmar, but placing a fake democratic veneer over continued repressive rule,” said independent analyst David Scott Mathieson.”All the supposedly credible moving parts” including party registrations, updated election laws and constituency announcements “are all simply special effects in an elaborate but squalid sham”, he added.- ‘Security constraints’ -Myanmar’s Union Election Commission said in a statement that the first votes will be cast on December 28 and “dates for the subsequent phases will be announced later”.Conflict monitors predict the period will see an uptick in violence and unrest as the military seeks to expand the scope of the vote and opposition groups lash back.Last month, the junta introduced new laws dictating prison sentences of up to 10 years for critics or protesters of the election.The legislation also outlawed damaging ballot papers and polling stations, as well as the intimidation or harm of voters, candidates and election workers — with a maximum punishment of 20 years in prison.Min Aung Hlaing is currently ruling Myanmar as acting president, also serving as the chief of the armed forces which has ruled the country for most of its post-independence history.Analysts predict the vote may split the factions opposing him, as they weigh whether to participate.Myanmar’s disparate opposition fighters initially struggled to make headway against the junta, before a combined offensive starting in late 2023 won a series of nationwide territorial victories.In response the junta has waged a withering campaign of air strikes and enacted conscription, swelling its ranks with thousands of new troops and clawing back some key settlements in recent weeks.A census held last year as preparation for the election estimated it failed to collect data from 19 million of the country’s 51 million people, according to provisional findings.The results cited “significant security constraints” as one reason for the shortfall — giving a sign of how limited the reach of the election may be amid the civil war.

Rain halts rescue operation after Pakistan floods kill hundreds

Rain on Monday halted search and rescue operations in northern Pakistan after flash floods that have killed nearly 350 people with around 200 still missing, officials said.Torrential rains across the country since Thursday have caused flooding, rising waters and landslides that have swept away entire villages and left many residents trapped in the rubble.Most of the deaths — more than 320 — were reported in northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, according to the provincial disaster agency, which warned of new flash floods “till Thursday”.Volunteers had been assisting hundreds of rescue workers in their race against time to find possible survivors and retrieve bodies as fresh rains started lashing the province.”This morning fresh rains forced a halt to relief operations,” said Nisar Ahmad, 31, a volunteer in worst-hit Buner district, where “12 villages have been completely wiped out and 219 bodies have been recovered”.”Dozens of bodies are still buried under the mud and rocks, which can only be recovered with heavy machinery. However, the makeshift tracks built to access the area have once again been destroyed by the new rains,” he added.Around 200 people are still missing in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, according to local authorities.- ‘We feel scared’ -Many people fled to seek shelter under damaged infrastructure and in the mountains in Buner, an area with difficult terrain.”Even if it rains a little now, we feel scared because there was light rain that day. And then the unsuspecting people were swept away by the storm,” said Buner resident Ghulam Hussain, 35.”Children and women are running and screaming up the mountains to escape,” Hazrat Ullah, 18, told AFP.Volunteer Ahmad said there were also fears for the future due to a lack of food supplies and clean water.”Many livestock have also perished in the cloudburst, and their decomposing bodies are spreading a foul odour in several places. Right now, our most urgent need is clean drinking water, and I appeal to the government to provide it,” he said.The monsoon season brings about three-quarters of South Asia’s annual rainfall, which is vital for agriculture and food security but also causes widespread destruction.According to the National Disaster Agency, the intensity of this year’s monsoon is about 50 to 60 percent higher than last year.Landslides and flash floods are common during the monsoon season, which typically begins in June and lasts until the end of September.The heavy rains that have battered Pakistan since the start of the summer monsoon have claimed the lives of more than 650 people, with over 920 injured.Pakistan is among the world’s most vulnerable countries to the effects of climate change and is increasingly facing extreme weather events.In 2022, monsoon floods submerged one-third of the country and resulted in approximately 1,700 deaths.

Drought, dams and diplomacy: Afghanistan’s water crisis goes regional

Over four decades of war, Afghanistan wielded limited control over five major river basins that flow across its borders into downstream neighbouring nations. But as Taliban authorities swept to power and tightened their grip on the country, they have pushed for Afghanistan’s water sovereignty, launching infrastructure projects to harness precious resources in the arid territory.  Dams and canals have sparked tensions with neighbouring states, testing the Taliban authorities’ efforts to build strong regional ties, as they remain largely isolated on the global stage since their 2021 takeover. At the same time, the region is facing the shared impacts of climate change intensifying water scarcity, as temperatures rise and precipitation patterns shift, threatening glaciers and snowpack that feed the country’s rivers. Here are key points about Afghanistan’s transboundary water challenges:- Central Asian states to the north – Afghanistan is emerging as a new player in often fraught negotiations on the use of the Amu Darya, one of two key rivers crucial for crops in water-stressed Central Asia, where water sharing relies on fragile accords since Soviet times.Central Asian states have expressed concern over the Qosh Tepa mega canal project that could divert up to 21 percent of the Amu Darya’s total flow to irrigate 560,000 hectares of land across Afghanistan’s arid north, and further deplete the Aral Sea. Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan are likely to face the biggest impact, both joined by Kazakhstan in voicing alarm, even as they deepen diplomatic ties with the Taliban authorities — officially recognised so far by only Russia.”No matter how friendly the tone is now,” water governance expert Mohd Faizee warned, “at some point there will be consequences for Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan when the canal starts operating”. Taliban officials have denied that the project will have a major impact on the Amu Darya’s water levels and pledged it will improve food security in a country heavily dependent on climate-vulnerable agriculture and facing one of the world’s worst humanitarian crises. “There is an abundance of water, especially when the Amu Darya floods and glacial meltwater flows into it” in the warmer months, said project manager Sayed Zabihullah Miri, during a visit to the canal works in Faryab province, where diggers carved into a drought-ridden plain dotted with camels and locusts.- Iran to the west – Iran is the only country with which Afghanistan has a formal water sharing treaty, agreed in 1973 over the Helmand river, which traverses Taliban heartland territory, but the accord was never fully implemented.Longstanding tensions over the river’s resources have spiked over dams in southern Afghanistan, particularly in periods of drought, which are likely to increase as climate shocks hit the region’s water cycle. Iran, facing pressure in its parched southeastern region, has repeatedly demanded that Afghanistan respect its rights, charging that upstream dams restrict the Helmand’s flow into a border lake. The Taliban authorities insist there is not enough water to release more to Iran, blaming the impact of climate pressures on the whole region.They also argue long-term poor water management has meant Afghanistan has not gotten its full share, according to an Afghanistan Analysts Network report by water resources management expert Assem Mayar.Iran and Afghanistan have no formal agreement over their other shared river basin, the Harirud, which also flows into Turkmenistan and is often combined into a single basin with the Morghab river.  While infrastructure exists on the Afghan portions of the basin, some has not been fully utilised, Faizee said. But that could change, he added, as the end of conflict in Afghanistan means infrastructure works don’t incur vast security costs on top of construction budgets, lifting a barrier to development of projects such as the Pashdan dam inaugurated in August on the Harirud.- Pakistan to the east – Water resources have not topped the agenda in consistently fraught relations between Afghanistan and Pakistan. Afghanistan’s Kabul river basin, which encompasses tributaries to the greater Indus basin and feeds the capital and largest city, is shared with Pakistan.The countries, however, have no formal cooperation mechanism. With the Afghan capital wracked by a severe water crisis, the Taliban authorities have sought to revitalise old projects and start new ones to tackle the problem, risking fresh tensions with Pakistan. But the lack of funds and technical capacity means the Taliban authorities’ large water infrastructure projects across the country could take many years to come to fruition — time that could be good for diplomacy, but bad for ordinary Afghans. 

Women bear brunt of Afghanistan’s water scarcity

In a remote Afghan village, women strap yellow plastic jerry cans to donkeys and travel every day down a dusty canyon to collect as much water as they can. The containers hold barely enough for drinking, let alone for the hygiene needs of the roughly 30 people living in Qavriyak, central Bamiyan province.”There is not enough water to clean or take a shower daily and we don’t have hygienic toilets,” said 26-year-old Masooma Darweshi.It’s a struggle faced by parched settlements across much of the country.Afghans are experiencing the climate crisis through water, international organisations warn, emphasising that women are particularly at risk.Women and girls traditionally make the increasingly long trips to collect water, made more difficult since the Taliban government came to power and imposed restrictions on women’s movement, education and work.Women are the primary caregivers in Afghan households, tending to children, the sick and elderly as well as domestic chores. “Water is women’s business,” Shukria Attaye, a school teacher in a village above Darweshi’s, told AFP.”Cooking, cleaning dishes, fetching water, washing clothes, taking care of the kids, bathing them — it’s all on women.” – ‘Unaware of proper hygiene’ -At the top of the canyon with sides stained by a now-dry stream, Attaye’s village’s fortunes changed when non-governmental organisation Solidarites International provided toilets and a clean water source. “Women used to carry big gallons on their backs, causing back problems” as they hiked thirty minutes each way to collect water or take dishes and clothes for washing, said Attaye.The children used to get sick often from water contaminated by human and animal waste, contributing to one of the highest rates of malnutrition in the world, particularly among children and mothers. The UN children’s agency UNICEF said in May approximately 31 percent of Afghans do not have access to basic drinking water and 42 percent do not have access to basic hygiene services, with the burden weighing “most heavily on girls and women”. The Taliban authorities dispute the UN figures but have implemented their own projects on water management and hygiene, water ministry spokesman Motiullah Abid told AFP. Improving hygiene awareness and disease rates “won’t be solved in just five or six months, addressing them requires sustained effort”, said Aziza Shuja, who has worked on women’s health issues across her native Bamiyan for years, carrying out hundreds of hygiene training sessions with Solidarites International. “Many women said they had previously been unaware of proper hygiene,” with diarrhoea and skin conditions rife, said Shuja, who trained in gynaecology.But a cultural reluctance to publicly address women’s health and a ban on girls’ education beyond primary school have contributed to a lack of knowledge and poor access to women healthcare providers. – ‘More problems than men’ -Darweshi said the women in her village get ill often, but it is a long and bumpy ride to the nearest clinic — a journey often taken by donkey or motorcycle. “Sometimes, when women get their periods, they complain of pain in their kidneys or abdomen,” Darweshi said, blaming infections from lack of water for hygiene.  Disposable pads are out of reach for the poor family, which did not have enough water this year to grow crops. The fine line many families walk between getting by and desperation in a country facing one of the world’s worst humanitarian crises after decades of war, is stark in the face of increasing climate risks, like droughts and floods. In neighbouring Maidan Wardak province, Gol Babo and her daughter said they would have to cut dirty clothes into strips to use when they menstruated after a flash flood clogged the Chinzai village’s already limited water source. “Women have more problems than men, of course,” she told AFP. “There is only enough water for drinking… Everything is laying outside dirty, there is no water to clean anything.”

Hopes for survivors wane after Pakistan flooding kills hundreds

Pakistani rescuers dug homes out from under massive boulders on Sunday as they searched for survivors of flash floods that killed at least 344 people, with more than 150 still missing.Torrential rains across the country since Thursday have caused flooding, rising waters and landslides that have swept away entire villages and left many residents trapped in the rubble.Most of the deaths, 317, were reported in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, where monsoon rains that are only expected to intensify in the days ahead drove flooding and landslides that collapsed houses.”We saw all the houses, buildings, and vehicles being swept away like pieces of wood. We managed to climb up the mountain, and when we looked down, our home was gone,” said Suleman Khan, a schoolteacher in Buner district who lost 25 relatives.More than 150 people are missing in Buner, where at least 208 people were killed and “10 to 12 entire villages” were partially buried, officials told AFP.”They could be trapped under the rubble of their homes or swept away by floodwaters,” said Asfandyar Khattak, head of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa’s Provincial Disaster Management Authority. “Separately, in Shangla district, dozens of people are also reported missing,” Khattak added.The spokesman for the province’s rescue agency told AFP that around 2,000 rescue workers were involved across nine districts, where rain was still hampering efforts.”The operation to rescue people trapped under debris is ongoing,” said Bilal Ahmad Faizi.”The chances of those buried under the debris surviving are very slim,” he added.AFP journalists in Buner saw half-buried vehicles and belongings lying strewn in the sludge, with mud covering houses and shops.After days without power, the electricity supply was restored on Sunday afternoon.A grave digger, Qaiser Ali Shah, told AFP he dug 29 burial places in the last two days.”I have also dug six graves for children. With each grave, it felt as though I was digging it for my own child,” he said.”For the first time, my body simply refused to carry me through. That’s why today I apologised and said I cannot do this work anymore.”Flooded roads hampered the movement of rescue vehicles, as a few villagers worked to cut fallen trees to clear the way after the water receded.”Our belongings are scattered, ruined and are in bad shape,” shopkeeper Noor Muhammad told AFP as he used a shovel to remove mud.”The shops have been destroyed along with everything else. Even the little money people had has been washed away,” he added.The provincial government has declared the severely affected mountainous districts of Buner, Bajaur, Swat, Shangla, Mansehra and Battagram as disaster-hit areas.”Every house in our area has been destroyed,” said Buner resident Bakht Rawan.”Our loved ones are still buried under the mud, stones, and collapsed houses,” he told AFP.”We appeal to the government to please send machinery to us.”- Mass funerals -On Saturday, hundreds gathered for mass funerals, where bodies wrapped in blood-stained white shawls were laid out on the village ground.Fallen trees and straw debris were scattered across nearby fields, while residents shovelled mud out of their homes.Pakistan’s meteorological department has forecast “torrential rains” with monsoon activity “likely to intensify” from Sunday onwards.Iran said it stood ready to provide “any cooperation and assistance aimed at alleviating the suffering” in neighbouring Pakistan, while Pope Leo XIV addressed the flooding with prayers “for all those who suffer because of this calamity”.The monsoon season brings South Asia about three-quarters of its annual rainfall, vital for agriculture and food security, but also brings destruction.”The intensity of this year’s monsoon is around 50 to 60 percent more than last year,” said Lieutenant General Inam Haider, chairman of the national disaster agency.”Two to three more monsoon spells are expected until the first weeks of September,” he told journalists in Islamabad.Landslides and flash floods are common during the season, which usually begins in June and eases by the end of September.The torrential rains that have pounded Pakistan since the start of the summer monsoon have killed more than 650 people, with more than 920 injured.Pakistan is one of the world’s most vulnerable countries to the effects of climate change and is contending with extreme weather events with increasing frequency.Monsoon floods in 2022 submerged a third of the country and killed around 1,700 people.