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Bangladesh dockers strike over foreign takeover of key port

Bangladesh’s dock workers escalated a strike on Saturday at the country’s biggest port, Chattogram, protesting plans by the interim government to lease operating licences to a foreign company.The walkout, which began in small numbers in October, has now grown to around 200 workers at the port — Bangladesh’s main trade gateway and a vital hub in the global garment supply chain.”Foreign expert operators would increase the foreign investment and enhance the efficiency,” Chattogram Port Authority chairman S. M. Moniruzzaman told AFP.Bangladesh, the world’s second-largest garment exporter, relies heavily on Chattogram port — formerly known as Chittagong and strategically located on the Bay of Bengal — for most of its imports and exports.According to state-run news agency BSS, UAE-based DP World has expressed interest in operating the port’s New Mooring Container Terminal, and Danish shipping giant A.P. Moller–Maersk in the Laldia Container Terminal on the city’s outskirts.In October, Mohammed Yousuf, senior secretary at the Ministry of Shipping, said that “agreements are expected to be signed by December” with Bangladesh’s interim administration.The interim administration, which took over after the government of Sheikh Hasina was toppled in a mass uprising in August 2024, will be replaced after elections in February.The port move has sparked anger among some.”We don’t know if the new authority will hire us or restructure the entire system,” striking docker Nur Uddin, 55, told AFP on Saturday. “Do they even have the mandate? They are an interim government,” said Iliyas Bhuiyan, 56, another dockworker.But supporters say foreign expertise could modernise operations.”We need a globally reputed operator to increase the port’s capacity,” said Kabir Ahmed, president of the Bangladesh Freight Forwarders Association (BAFFA).”It will enhance cargo handling, boost revenue, and strengthen the country’s reputation.”But critics argue that leasing the facilities undermines control.”It makes no sense to lease the terminals that we developed and have been operating for the past 40 years,” said Azam J. Chowdhury, chairman of the Bangladesh Ocean Going Ship Owners’ Association (BOGSOA).

Ashraf and Mirza skittle South Africa as Pakistan win 2nd T20

Pace bowlers Faheem Ashraf and Salman Mirza registered their best international T20 figures to guide Pakistan to a nine-wicket win over South Africa in Lahore on Friday.Ashraf grabbed 4-23 and Mirza snared 3-14 to dismiss South Africa for just 110 before opener Saim Ayub struck an unbeaten 71, helping Pakistan easily knock off the runs.The win levelled the series at 1-1 after South Africa won the first match in Rawalpindi by 55 runs on Tuesday. The third and final match is in Lahore on Saturday.Ayub’s 38-ball burst featured six fours and five sixes, the last coming off Donovan Ferreira to seal the victory, with Babar Azam also not out on 11.Pakistan raced to 54 in the seventh over with Sahibzada Farhan smashing three sixes as he made 28 before he was trapped leg-before by Corbin Bosch.Azam became the highest run-scorer in T20 internationals, surpassing India batsman Rohit Sharma’s total of 4,231 in 159 games. Azam now has 4,234 in 130 matches.Pakistan captain Salman Agha hopes his team can replicate their display in the series decider.”I am happy with this win,” said Agha. “They outplayed us in the last game but today we bowled well up front and now I hope this good work continues in the next match.”South African skipper Ferreira admitted the batting let his team down.”We didn’t give our bowlers enough to defend,” said Ferreira. “We don’t have much time to reflect on this so we need to put this behind and come strong tomorrow.”South Africa, sent in to bat, were jolted two balls into their innings when Mirza bowled Reeza Hendricks for nought.Naseem Shah had Quinton de Kock caught for seven before Mirza dismissed Tony de Zorzi (seven) and Matthew Breetzke (five) in successive overs.From 23-4, Dewald Brevis and Ferreira added the highest stand of the innings of 26 before Ashraf stopped any revival with a haul of four wickets.Brevis hit three sixes in his 16-ball 25 — South Africa’s top score — as Ferreira added 15.Ashraf’s previous best of 4-27 was against Afghanistan in Sharjah last month while Mirza’s best of 3-20 came against Bangladesh in Dhaka earlier this year.

Chinese defence minister seeks ‘trust’ with US but cautions over Taiwan

China and the United States should build “trust” in order to co-exist, Beijing’s defence minister said on Friday, but cautioned Washington about its “words and deeds” on Taiwan.Dong Jun met US counterpart Pete Hegseth on the sidelines of a Southeast Asian regional defence summit in Malaysia, a day after leaders Xi Jinping and Donald Trump held talks in South Korea.Trump and Xi did not discuss Taiwan on Thursday, the US president said, but Dong told Hegseth the “unification of the two sides of the Taiwan Strait is an irresistible historical trend”, according to a Chinese defence ministry readout.”The US side should be cautious in its words and deeds on the Taiwan issue and take a clear-cut stance firmly opposing ‘Taiwan independence’,” Dong said.China claims self-governing Taiwan as its territory. Under longstanding policy, the United States recognises only Beijing but provides weapons for the island’s self-defence. The Chinese statement also said Dong told Hegseth that their respective defence departments “should take concrete actions to implement the consensus reached by the heads of state”.He said they should also “strengthen policy-level dialogue to enhance trust and dispel uncertainty”, and build a bilateral military relationship “characterised by equality, respect, peaceful coexistence and stable positive momentum”.Hegseth described the meeting in the Malaysian capital as “good and constructive”.”I highlighted the importance of maintaining a balance of power in the Indo-Pacific and emphasized U.S. concerns about China’s activities in the South China Sea, around Taiwan, and towards U.S. allies and partners in the Indo-Pacific,” Hegseth said in a post on social media platform X, using a US term for the Asia-Pacific region.But he later told journalists: “I said to Admiral Dong as well, our position on Taiwan remains unchanged, and President Trump has said that as well.”- US ‘does not seek conflict’ -Hegseth warned earlier this year that China was “credibly preparing” to use military force to upend the balance of power in Asia, remarks that drew a sharp rebuke from Beijing.”The threat China poses is real and it could be imminent,” Hegseth said at the Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore in late May which was attended by defence officials from around the world. China claims almost all of the South China Sea, despite overlapping claims with its neighbours.The US Navy has regularly sent ships to conduct “freedom of navigation” transits in the region, angering Beijing.Hegseth toned his comments down on Friday, saying that while the “United States does not seek conflict, it will continue to stoutly defend its interests and ensure it has the capabilities in the region to do so”.- Shared concerns -But he later told Philippines Defence Minister Gilbert Teodoro that Washington shared Manila’s “concerns about China’s coercion in the South China Sea, particularly recently in the Scarborough Shoal.”Last month, the Philippine government said one person was wounded when a water cannon attack by a China Coast Guard vessel shattered a window on the bridge of a fisheries bureau ship near the shoal. China seized control of the fish-rich shoal from the Philippines after a lengthy standoff in 2012.Teodoro called China’s actions “illegal”, adding areas Beijing claimed were “deep within our exclusive economic zone and historically known as part of the Philippines.” Hegseth also met several other top officials at a gathering of defence ministers from the 11-member ASEAN regional bloc, which was also attended by India’s Rajnath Singh.He and Singh signed a 10-year deal that will see deeper cooperation between the two nations. India will also buy US military hardware.”Our defence ties have never been stronger,” said Hegseth.burs-jhe/rsc

Pakistan, Afghanistan extend ceasefire, to hold another round of peace talks

Pakistan and Afghanistan have agreed to extend a temporary ceasefire and will hold another round of peace talks in Istanbul next week, aiming to defuse tensions after a deadly flare-up this month.The talks, set for November 6, follow the worst clashes between the South Asian neighbours since the Taliban returned to power in 2021.Until Turkey and Qatar mediated a ceasefire, more than 70 people were killed and hundreds wounded in violence that erupted after explosions in Kabul on October 9, which Taliban authorities blamed on Pakistan.”All parties have agreed on continuation of ceasefire,” Turkey’s foreign ministry said in a statement late on Thursday, adding that a monitoring mechanism would be established to ensure peace and penalise the violating party.The two sides had been holding talks in Istanbul under Turkish and Qatari mediation until Islamabad said Wednesday that the negotiations had collapsed.The following evening, Turkey announced that the warring parties had agreed to extend the truce.Afghan Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid said Friday the talks concluded with “agreement that both sides will meet again and discuss the remaining issues”. “The Islamic Emirate seeks good relations with other neighbouring countries, it also desires positive ties with Pakistan and remains committed to relations based on mutual respect, non-interference in internal affairs, and not posing a threat to any side,” he said on X.Pakistan’s foreign ministry confirmed Friday “the ceasefire holds”.”We have taken note of assurances from the Afghan side on this issue,” foreign ministry spokesperson Tahir Andrabi told journalists.Islamabad “hopes for a positive outcome” in the talks, and is “entitled to be this optimistic for the subsequent round” of negotiations, Andrabi said.- ‘Tired’ -Relations between the one-time allies, who share a 2,600-kilometre (1,600-mile) frontier, have deteriorated in recent years. Islamabad accuses Kabul of harbouring militant groups that stage cross-border attacks, particularly the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), which it says uses Afghan territory as a base.The Taliban government has consistently denied the allegations.”Our inflexible demand is attacks (should stop) from Afghan soil, and that the Afghan Taliban in Kabul should stop providing shelter to the TTP,” Pakistani Defence Minister Khawaja Asif said in remarks broadcast on state-run PTV.”We are Muslims, brothers, neighbours, but some (in Pakistan), consciously or unconsciously, are playing with fire and war,” Afghanistan’s Interior Minister Sirajuddin Haqqani declared on Thursday.The border between the two countries has been closed for more than two weeks, biting into the earnings of conflict-weary traders.In Kandahar on the Afghan side, Nazir Ahmed, a cloth trader, told AFP both countries “will bear losses”.”Our nation is tired and their nation is also tired,” the 35-year-old said Wednesday.Abdul Jabbar, a vehicle spare parts trader in the Pakistani border town of Chaman, said “trade suffers greatly”.”Both countries face losses — both are Islamic nations,” he told AFP.The violence killed at least 50 Afghan civilians and wounded 447 others in one week, the United Nations mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) told AFP on Monday.Pakistan’s military said on October 12 that 23 personnel had been killed and 29 wounded, without detailing civilian casualties.

In the black: the business of mourning Thailand’s queen mother

In a bustling Bangkok market, hundreds of wholesale vendors have been selling black clothing since dawn — several with hefty discounts — in honour of Thailand’s late former queen.Rows of black T-shirts at a small stall hang near a banner reading “black shirts 40 baht” — a fraction of the usual price of 200 to 500 baht ($6-15) — drawing a steady stream of shoppers.”We sell at this price so all Thais can wear black to pay respect to the queen mother,” said the business’s owner, Thanachote Siripadungdech, who launched the promotion shortly after the palace announced former queen Sirikit’s death.Sirikit, the mother of King Maha Vajiralongkorn, died on Friday last week at the age of 93.The royal family holds a central place in Thai society, with portraits of its members seen in homes, offices and public spaces across the country.Since Sirikit’s death, the government has declared a year-long mourning period for officials and urged the public to wear traditional Thai mourning colours of black or white for 90 days.The commerce ministry also has warned businesses against price gouging and set up a hotline for complaints.Some clothing stores in shopping malls and wholesale vendors have switched their stock to sombre hues, seeking to capitalise on the nation’s grief.But Thanachote, 53, said he had lost a significant sum in the past week by selling shirts at least 100 baht a piece below cost.”I am stable in life now and I have no debts so selling at a loss is fine by me,” he told AFP.”I just want to do something for the queen mother and the royal family,” added the vendor, dressed head-to-toe in black while fielding calls from suppliers in Thailand and China.”They had worked so hard for Thailand. Now it’s my time to pay back,” he said.Thanachote said he was giving away 200 shirts to senior citizens and low-income families.Nupap Khiaochaiyaphum, a 57-year-old farmer from northeastern Khon Kaen province, said she was grateful for the two free black polo shirts she got from his stall.”I have black shirts back in my hometown, but not here (in Bangkok),” she told AFP.”I love the monarchy so I will wear this to mourn the queen mother.”- ‘Selling at a loss’ -At another stall nearby, vendor Anut Pormsri and his assistant sat scrolling on their phones beneath a sign offering two black shirts for 100 baht.He said sales have plummeted compared to past royal mourning periods.”I used to sell a lot more,” Anut told AFP. “Now I am selling at a loss and hardly get any customers.”He said the low prices are both “a tribute and a clearance (discount)” on a large backstock of black shirts emblazoned with the Thai character for number nine which were made to mourn the late king Bhumibol Adulyadej, known as “Rama IX”.When Bhumibol, King Vajiralongkorn’s father and one of the world’s longest-reigning monarchs, died in 2016, the country observed a full year of mourning.At another stall, shop worker Chit Sopheak was selling shirts in various colours, including black, at regular prices, starting from 199 baht.He also said sales have dropped this year, and has recently only sold around 50 shirts a day, compared to up to 400 daily during the previous royal mourning period.”There is competition from online vendors,” he told AFP. “The economy also isn’t good now.”Analyst Pavin Chachavalpongpun, a former Thai diplomat and academic who studies the monarchy, noted a difference between the public mourning for Sirikit and the grief expressed for the late king, calling it “the clearest measure of how drastically Thailand’s political landscape has shifted”.”Older generations and state employees maintain dutiful compliance — observing government mandates for black attire and periods of official grief,” he told AFP.But the national mood in the past week has reflected “institutional observance” more than “organic, profound sorrow”, according to Pavin.Some vendors who spoke with AFP said their discounts were meant to express their personal appreciation and respect for the royal family.”I am thankful to be born in their majesties’ era,” said Thanachote.”I wasn’t born rich, but this kingdom gave me the chance to prosper.”

India savours ‘greatest day’ after Women’s World Cup heroics

India’s stunning World Cup semi-final win over Australia was described Friday as the greatest day in the history of women’s cricket in the country, with Jemimah Rodrigues hailed for her “innings of a lifetime”.Batter Rodrigues hit an unbeaten 127 as the hosts chased down a record 339 in Mumbai on Thursday to oust reigning seven-time champions Australia in Mumbai.India face South Africa in the final at the same venue on Sunday as both teams attempt to win the one-day tournament for the first time in its 52-year history.Amanjot Kaur hit the winning boundary to take India into their third final of an ODI World Cup, triggering emotional scenes.The 25-year-old Rodrigues sank to her knees in tears while her teammates rushed to celebrate the sensational upset.”This is the greatest day in the history of Indian women’s cricket,” veteran commentator Harsha Bhogle said on X.Virat Kohli, the star batsman from the men’s team, called Rodrigues’s display the “standout performance”.”A true display of resilience, belief and passion,” he said on social media.Former men’s captain Sunil Gavaskar called the victory “exhilarating” and “absolutely thrilling”, especially because they were clear underdogs.”They’d lost to three big guns in the tournament and then to come back the way they have just tells you the determination of this team,” the batting great said on TV channel India Today.  “So clearly you can say that the Indian women’s team has definitely come of age.”India lost three successive matches in the league phase before clinching the last semi-final spot, in contrast to Australia’s unbeaten run into the final four.India were in trouble at 59-2 in reply to Australia’s massive 338 when Rodrigues turned the game on its head in a 167-run third-wicket partnership with skipper Harmanpreet Kaur, who hit 89.Rodrigues, a middle-order batter who had a modest start in the tournament and was dropped in the league game against England, was promoted to number three and delivered when it mattered.”When you are left and then come back into the team the pressure is way too high… today’s innings was a marvellous innings,” said Gavaskar.That was echoed by former national cricketer Mohammad Kaif, who called it an “innings of a lifetime”.”Fantastic to watch free-flowing cricket by Jemimah Rodrigues,” he said on X.”In and out from the team but she never stopped believing.”India have twice been runners-up, in 2005 and 2017.In 2017 they beat Australia in the semi-finals before losing to England.

Record-breaking India upset Australia to reach World Cup final

Jemimah Rodrigues hit an unbeaten 127 as India pulled off a record chase of 339 against Australia on Thursday to set up a World Cup final against South Africa.Rodrigues and skipper Harmanpreet Kaur, who hit 89, put on 167 runs for the third wicket as India won with nine balls and five wickets to spare at DY Patil Stadium, on the outskirts of Mumbai.The hosts finished on a total of 341-5 in reply to Australia’s impressive 338 and ensured there will be a new name on the 50-over trophy on Sunday.Amanjot Kaur hit the winning boundary to trigger wild celebrations in the Indian camp, with smiles and tears of joy in the dugout.”Firstly, I want to thank Jesus, because I couldn’t do this on my own. I know he carried me through today,” said player-of-the-match Rodrigues, a Christian born in Mumbai.”It was really hard these last four months, but it just feels like a dream and it’s not sunk in yet.”Towards the end, I was just quoting a scripture from the Bible — to just stand still and that God will fight for me. I just stood there and he fought for me.”India have twice been World Cup runners-up, in 2005 and 2017.The hosts topped Australia’s 331-7 against India earlier in the current tournament — which was itself a new record chase for a women’s one-day international.It meant seven-time champions Australia suffered their first defeat in the ODI World Cup since 2017, when India beat them in the semi-final.India appeared to be in deep trouble at 59-2 in the 10th over with Shafali Verma (10) and star batter Smriti Mandhana (24) dismissed.But Rodrigues and Kaur rode out the storm and then took the attack to the opposition in front of a sizeable, partisan crowd.- Dropped chances -A key moment in the game came when Australia captain and wicketkeeper Alyssa Healy dropped Rodrigues when she was on 82.Annabel Sutherland broke through to dismiss Kaur for 89, with India needing another 113 for victory.Rodrigues had another reprieve when she was put down by Tahila McGrath on 106 and stayed cool despite Deepti Sharma’s run out for 24 and then Richa Ghosh’s dismissal for 26.Kaur said she did not “have words to express myself”.”Feeling great, we’ve been working for so many years,” she said. “It’s an amazing feeling.Healy said her team had let themselves down.”Did not finish with the bat well, did not bowl that great, dropped chances in the field,” she said. “But ultimately, outdone in the end.”Australia earlier elected to bat in overcast conditions and Phoebe Litchfield smashed 119 off 93 balls.India struck regular blows after a second-wicket partnership of 155 between Litchfield and Ellyse Perry, who made 77 after overturning an early lbw decision.But Ashleigh Gardner ensured that Australia’s good start did not go to waste, contributing a brisk 63 before a clatter of wickets in the final over.Spinners Shree Charani and Deepti took two wickets each.Both teams wore black armbands in memory of 17-year-old Australian cricketer Ben Austin, who died Thursday after being struck with a ball while training in Melbourne.

India’s Iyer says ‘getting better by the day’ after lacerated spleen

India batsman Shreyas Iyer said Thursday he was “getting better every passing day” after lacerating his spleen when falling heavily in a one-day clash against Australia.The 30-year-old vice-captain doubled over in pain after pulling off a sensational catch to remove Alex Carey in the third ODI in Sydney on Saturday.He was rushed to hospital with the Board of Control for Cricket in India revealing he suffered internal bleeding.”I’m currently in recovery process and getting better every passing day,” Iyer said on social media in his first comments since the incident.”I’m deeply grateful to see all the kind wishes and support I’ve received — it truly means a lot to me.”Thank you for keeping me in your thoughts,” he added.India’s Twenty20 captain Suryakumar Yadav on Tuesday said doctors and physiotherapists described the injury as “rare”. “But rare things happen to rare talent. God is with him and he will recover soon and we will take him along with us,” he said.Iyer is not part of India’s T20 squad, which will play the second of five matches against Australia at a sold-out Melbourne Cricket Ground on Friday.The opening game in Canberra was washed out.

Pakistan says peace talks with Afghanistan ‘failed’

Pakistan said Wednesday that peace talks with Afghanistan had failed, in a blow to hopes for a lasting truce after the South Asian neighbours’ deadliest border clashes in years.The violence, which killed more than 70 people and wounded hundreds, erupted following explosions in Kabul on October 9 that the Taliban authorities blamed on Pakistan.Both sides had been holding talks in Istanbul aimed at securing peace.”Regrettably, the Afghan side gave no assurances, kept deviating from the core issue and resorted to blame game, deflection and ruses,” Information Minister Attaullah Tarar said on X after four days of negotiations brokered by Qatar and Turkey.”The dialogue thus failed to bring about any workable solution.”Tarar said Pakistan engaged with Afghanistan in the spirit of peace, but accused Kabul of “unabated support to anti-Pakistan terrorists”.”We will continue to take all possible measures necessary to protect our people from the menace of terrorism,” he added.Hours later, Defence Minister Khawaja Asif warned on X that “any terrorist attack or any suicide bombing inside Pakistan shall give you the bitter taste of such misadventures”.Afghanistan has not commented so far.It is not clear whether negotiators from both sides remain in Istanbul, and the Turkish foreign ministry did not immediately respond to AFP’s request for comment.Abdul Mateen Qani, spokesman for Afghanistan’s interior ministry, told Afghan media outlet Ariana News on Tuesday that any attack would be met with a response “that will serve as a lesson for Pakistan and a message for others”.Relations between the one-time allies, who share a 2,600-kilometre (1,600-mile) frontier, have soured in recent years over accusations from Islamabad that Afghanistan harbours militant groups which stage attacks in Pakistan.Of particular concern is the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), which Islamabad accuses the Taliban authorities of allowing to use Afghan territory as a “training-cum-logistic base and jump off point for terrorist activities”.The Taliban government has consistently denied the allegations.- Border shut -A Pakistani security source, who was not authorised to speak publicly, said Tuesday the Afghan delegation initially agreed to take “credible and decisive action” against the TTP, but “reversed its position repeatedly after instructions from Kabul”.After the October 9 explosions in the Afghan capital, which coincided with a visit to New Delhi by Afghan Foreign Minister Amir Muttaqi, the Taliban launched a retaliatory border offensive. Pakistan responded with strikes. An initial 48-hour ceasefire lapsed before a second truce emerged on October 19 following talks in Doha, also brokered by Qatar and Turkey.The border between the two neighbours has been closed for more than two weeks, and news of the state of the talks was met with despair.Abdul Jabbar, a vehicle spare parts trader in the Pakistani border town of Chaman, told AFP the closure was “very concerning” for businesses.”Trade suffers greatly. Both countries face losses — both are Islamic nations,” the 40-year-old said.A resident, Ehsanullah, told AFP he was disappointed the talks had failed.”May God make the talks successful so that peace, brotherhood, and trade can be restored,” the 26-year-old said.In Spin Boldak on the Afghan side, a driver had told AFP that “fruit is rotting” in trucks.”There are 50 to 60 trucks, some with apples, others with pomegranates and grapes,” said 25-year-old Gul, who only gave his first name. The violence killed at least 50 Afghan civilians and wounded 447 others in one week, the United Nations mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) told AFP on Monday.Pakistan’s military said on October 12 that 23 personnel had been killed and 29 wounded, without detailing civilian casualties.burs-abs/rsc

Rain washes out 1st Australia-India T20 match

Persistent rain forced the opening Twenty20 clash between Australia and India to be abandoned on Wednesday, leaving Suryakumar Yadav stranded on 39 and Shubman Gill on 37.After being sent in on a chilly Canberra night, the visitors raced to 97-1 off 9.4 overs before being forced off for a second time by the weather with no more play possible.India got off to a solid start with their newest T20 sensation Abhishek Sharma signalling his intent immediately, advancing down the wicket to Josh Hazlewood on his first ball.He clobbered four boundaries in a quick-fire 19, but the gung-ho innings came to an end against Nathan Ellis, deceived by a slower ball and caught by Tim David at mid-off.Skipper Yadav slammed a giant six off Hazlewood before they were forced off by drizzle on 43-1 from five overs.When they returned after 45 minutes and with the game reduced to 18 overs, the runs began flowing for Yadav and Gill as they upped the ante. But the rain came back and they went off again having reached 97-1 and that proved the end of the match.The second game is at a sold-out Melbourne Cricket Ground on Friday.