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Former Lebanese PM faces fraud inquiry in France: lawyers

French investigators have opened a corruption inquiry into former Lebanese prime minister Najib Mikati, lawyers who made the formal complaint said Sunday.Mikati, a 69-year-old billionaire telecoms tycoon, was prime minister until January this year. The Collective of Victims of Fraudulent and Criminal Practices in Lebanon and the anti-corruption group Sherpa, which announced the inquiry, first made a complaint against Mikati in 2024.The groups accused Mikati and his brother, Taha Mikati, of fraudulently building up their fortune.The National Financial Prosecutor’s office did not immediately comment on the claim of a formal inquiry. But the Mikati family indirectly confirmed the investigation in a statement that rejected the charges. “The origin of the Mikati family patrimony is clear, legal and transparent,” said the statement.”We have full trust in the independence and rigour of French justice and are ready to provide any complementary information requested.”The lawyers’ groups had already sought action against the former head of the Bank of Lebanon, Riad Salameh. Salameh is now wanted on fraud and corruption charges by French authorities while his brother, Raja Salameh, has been formally charged in France.

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Two ships set sail from Greece to join Gaza aid flotilla

Two ships set sail Sunday evening from the Greek island of Syros to join the Global Sumud Flotilla, an international mission aiming to break the Israeli blockade of Gaza and deliver humanitarian aid, AFP journalists saw. Chanting “Free Palestine”, around 500 people gathered at the port of Ermopoulis to see off the two Greece-flagged boats, the Oxygen and Ilektra, carrying goods for famine-hit Gaza along with five and eight people on board respectively.”This is the way to show Israel that it shouldn’t have the right to impose starvation,” Kostas Fourikos, a 39-year-old crew member told AFP. “And of course to send the message of solidarity to the Palestinians, who suffer so much.” Another crew member, Angeliki Savvantoglou, said the flotilla aimed to “put pressure on our own governments to also stop collaborating with Israel and stop this genocide.”Eventually, we want this genocide to stop,” the 35-year-old added.The two vessels are set to join the rest of the fleet, which hopes to help relieve the spiralling humanitarian crisis in Gaza as Israel’s war against the Palestinian militant group Hamas grinds on.In August, as a result of the conflict, the United Nations officially declared famine in and around Gaza City, home to around a million people.Israel denies the existence of famine in the coastal territory. – Attack fears -Backed by high-profile participants including environmental activist Greta Thunberg, the pro-Palestinian Global Sumud flotilla describes itself as an independent group not linked to any government or political party. Sumud is Arabic word for “resilience”.Its journey to the Gaza Strip has been dogged by at least two suspected drone attacks while docked off the coast of Tunisia, sparking concern for the safety of the Greek ships. Crew member Savvantoglou played down such concerns fears. “I think we are all worried, but we’re also all very prepared for as much as we can be prepared for,” she told AFP. “What we are facing all these days with the bureaucracy or even with the drone attacks in Tunisia is nothing in comparison to just one minute of being alive in Gaza.”Along with Rhodes and Crete, Syros saw demonstrations rallying hundreds of people in July to prevent the Israeli cruise ship Crown Iris from docking, in response to Israel’s military campaign in Gaza.The Gaza war erupted in October 2023, triggered by a Hamas attack on Israel that resulted in the deaths of 1,219 people, most of them civilians, according to an AFP tally based on Israeli figures.Israel’s retaliatory offensive has killed at least 64,871 Palestinians, also mostly civilians, according to figures from the health ministry in Hamas-run Gaza. The UN considers those figures to be reliable.

‘Demon Slayer’ tops N.America box office with record anime opening

The latest entry in Crunchyroll’s “Demon Slayer” anime film series took first place in the North American box office this weekend with a genre-record $70 million debut, industry estimates showed Sunday.”Demon Slayer: Kimetsu No Yaiba — Infinity Castle: Part 1,” the first title in a new trilogy based on the popular manga series, opened to …

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Palestinians flee Gaza City under Israeli bombardment

Palestinian families streamed out of Gaza City on Sunday, some crammed into pick-up trucks, others on foot, as Israeli forces pressed their assault on the territory’s main urban centre.Parents carried their children while the elderly hobbled along, an AFP journalist reported.A man in a wheelchair and another on crutches were among the long line of people heading south under Israeli military orders.The military has issued multiple evacuation warnings for Gaza City, but many residents have told AFP they have nowhere else to go, noting that Israel has repeatedly struck the area in the south where it has urged people to move.The scenes of mass flight from Gaza City came as US Secretary of State Marco Rubio arrived in Israel in a show of support, despite an Israeli strike in Qatar this week.The Israeli military’s Arabic-language spokesman, Avichay Adraee, issued on Sunday a warning to those in Gaza’s port area and Al-Rimal neighbourhood to evacuate immediately to a “humanitarian zone” in the south, where Gazans say there is no more space to pitch tents.He had on Saturday said more than 250,000 Gaza City residents had already fled, while Gaza’s civil defence agency said the figure was closer to 68,000.Media restrictions in Gaza and difficulties in accessing many areas mean AFP is unable to independently verify the details provided by the civil defence agency or the Israeli military.Panic and extreme fear’ -Prior to the latest assault, the United Nations had estimated that around a million people lived in and around the city, where it officially declared famine last month.AFP footage showed exhausted families moving along the coastal road near Nuseirat south of Gaza City, with their belongings stacked high in vehicles.In the city itself, “the bombardment hasn’t stopped since dawn,” said Umm Alaa Shaaban, 45, a resident of Tal al-Hawa district in Gaza City’s southwest.”We haven’t slept all night… The sounds of shelling and explosions have not stopped until now,” she told AFP.According to Shaaban, the Israeli air force “bombed many houses… we were terribly afraid — my children screamed in terror.”We don’t know where to go. The bombardment is everywhere.”Mohammed Ghazal, 32, who fled from Gaza City’s Shujaiya neighbourhood, also said the strikes were relentless.”We are living in a state of panic and extreme fear. The shelling hasn’t stopped since dawn, the explosions are intense and the shooting continuous,” he told AFP.”Israeli forces are using terrifying methods and escalating the bombardment to frighten us and force us to flee south.”In recent days, the Israeli military has targeted several high-rise buildings in Gaza City, saying they were being used by Hamas militants.On Sunday, it said it had struck another high-rise where Hamas had set up “observation posts to monitor the location of… troops in the area”.AFP also saw an Israeli leaflet dropped on residents, telling them they were in a “dangerous combat zone” — a message the military has repeated for weeks.Across the the Gaza Strip, Israeli strikes killed 23 people since dawn Sunday, according to the Gaza civil defence agency.

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‘We’re more than our pain’: Miss Palestine to compete on global stage

Nadeen Ayoub, the first Palestinian to compete in Miss Universe, will step onto the stage at the height of one of the most harrowing periods in her people’s history, determined to show they are more than headlines of war.”We’re more than our struggle and pain,” she told AFP in Dubai, where she is preparing to raise the Palestinian flag at the pageant in Thailand in November.”Right now, our people need a voice and we don’t want our identity to be erased,” she said, nearly two years into the Israel-Hamas war that has killed tens of thousands of Palestinians in Gaza.As Israel intensifies its onslaught, causing what the United Nations has called a famine in Gaza City and widespread destruction in the territory, Ayoub said she wanted to showcase her homeland’s rich heritage and beauty, to humanise a people long reduced to just their suffering.Palestinians are also “children who want to live, women who have dreams and aspirations,” said the beauty queen, her fair face framed by long dark brown hair.- ‘A voice’ -Ayoub lives between Ramallah, Amman, and Dubai — where she founded an organisation that trains content creators on sustainability and artificial intelligence.She grew up in the occupied West Bank, the United States and Canada. After earning degrees in English literature and psychology, she went on to teach and work for NGOs in the occupied territories.”My parents are both academics and they always told me to focus on my university (studies),” she said.But after modelling at a fashion show in Italy, people working in the industry encouraged her to look into competing in beauty pageants, so she launched a Miss Palestine franchise.”Something as simple as having a (Miss Palestine) organisation is difficult,” even though it is a given in other countries, she said.Part of the difficulty is that Palestinians are divided between the occupied West Bank, besieged Gaza and annexed East Jerusalem, while many are refugees in neighbouring countries, living abroad or in Israel.Though recognised by the vast majority of countries, some nations do not recognise a Palestinian state, making representation on a world stage an act of defiance for people like Ayoub.”(Palestine) is a country, it is a nation, I will be representing an actual country,” Ayoub insisted.Western frustration with Israel’s conduct in Gaza has pushed several countries, including Britain and France, to say they will recognise Palestinian statehood later this month.But Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu insisted this week “there will be no Palestinian state”, and last month Israel approved a major West Bank settlement that the international community has warned threatens the viability of a future such state.- ‘Talk about Palestine’ -In 2022, the first Miss Palestine pageant was held online to allow for Palestinians scattered abroad, in Israel and in the territories to participate.As the first winner of the title, Ayoub has worked on the organisation’s philanthropic activities and competed in Miss Earth, an environmentally minded pageant, in 2022.But since the Gaza war erupted in October 2023 — triggered by a Hamas attack on Israel that resulted in the deaths of 1,219 people, most of them civilians — she has not participated in any beauty pageants.Israel’s retaliatory offensive has killed at least 64,756 Palestinians, also mostly civilians, according to figures from the health ministry in Hamas-run Gaza that the United Nations considers reliable.Ayoub said she would take any opportunity to speak out for her people.”We must be present on every single international stage. Every single opportunity that we have to talk about Palestine, to show Palestine, we must take it,” she said.

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Fifty reported dead in Gaza as Israel steps up attacks on main city

Israeli military operations killed 50 people in Gaza on Friday, the territory’s civil defence agency said, as the army stepped up its attacks on Gaza City.Israel has said it intends to capture the territory’s largest urban centre, which it describes as one of the last strongholds of the Palestinian militant group Hamas, whose October 2023 attack sparked the Gaza war.The United Nations and members of the international community have warned against the assault for fear it will worsen the already dire humanitarian situation in Gaza City, where the UN has declared a famine. Britain, France and Germany called in a joint statement for an “immediate” halt to the offensive, saying it was causing civilian casualties and destroying key infrastructure.Gaza’s civil defence agency said 35 people were killed in the city on Friday, along with another 15 in other parts of the territory.The Israeli military said it was continuing “its wide-scale strikes on terrorist infrastructure and high-rise structures” in Gaza City.Media restrictions in Gaza and difficulties in accessing many areas mean AFP is unable to independently verify the details provided by the civil defence agency or the Israeli military.Israel began targeting tall buildings in the area a week ago, saying they were being used by Hamas.It said Friday that it would “intensify the pace of targeted strikes” in order to disrupt Hamas and “reduce the threat to our troops as part of preparations for the next stages of the operation”.- Nothing but pieces -A single strike in the northwest of Gaza City killed 14 people, the civil defence said.”The majority of them are children and women,” relative Hazem al Sultan told AFP. “Only two bodies were intact, while the rest were body parts.”At the city’s Al-Shifa hospital, mourners prayed over the the dead wrapped in white shrouds, some of them the size of children.The military did not respond to a request for comment on the strike.While the army has issued multiple evacuation warnings for Gaza City, many residents have told AFP they have nowhere else to go, noting Israel has repeated struck the area in the south to which it has urged people to move.The UN estimates there were around one million people in and around Gaza City as of late August, and has warned that evacuating them all could have disastrous consequences.The army said it was taking steps to “increase the volume of aid entering into the humanitarian area” in the south in preparation for receiving displaced Gaza City residents.The main organisation representing the families of hostages taken during Hamas’s 2023 attack has also criticised the planned Gaza City offensive, saying Friday that Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu was putting the surviving captives in “life-threatening danger… without any clear purpose or strategic goal”.Of the 251 hostages seized during the Hamas assault, 47 remain in Gaza, including 25 the Israeli military says are dead.The attack resulted in the deaths of 1,219 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on Israeli figures.Israel’s retaliatory offensive has killed at least 64,756 Palestinians, most of them civilians, according to figures from the health ministry in Hamas-run Gaza that the UN considers reliable.

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UN General Assembly votes for Hamas-free Palestinian state

The UN General Assembly voted Friday to back a resolution which seeks to breathe new life into the two-state solution between Israel and Palestine — without the involvement of Hamas.The text was adopted by 142 votes in favor, 10 against — including Israel and key ally the United States — and 12 abstentions. It clearly condemns Hamas and demands that it surrender its weapons.Although Israel has criticized UN bodies for nearly two years over their failure to condemn Hamas’s attack on October 7, 2023, the declaration, presented by France and Saudi Arabia, leaves no ambiguity.Formally called the New York Declaration on the Peaceful Settlement of the Question of Palestine and the Implementation of the Two-State Solution, the text states that “Hamas must free all hostages” and that the UN General Assembly condemns “the attacks committed by Hamas against civilians on the 7th of October.”It also calls for “collective action to end the war in Gaza, to achieve a just, peaceful and lasting settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict based on the effective implementation of the Two-State solution.”The declaration, which was already endorsed by the Arab League and co-signed in July by 17 UN member states, including several Arab countries, also seeks to fully exclude Hamas from leadership in Gaza.”In the context of ending the war in Gaza, Hamas must end its rule in Gaza and hand over its weapons to the Palestinian Authority, with international engagement and support, in line with the objective of a sovereign and independent Palestinian State,” the declaration states.Palestinian vice president Hussein al-Sheikh welcomed the decision, saying the resolution “expresses international willingness to support our people’s rights and constitutes an important step towards ending the occupation and achieving our independent state.”Israeli foreign ministry spokesman Oren Marmorstein meanwhile slammed the vote, saying in a post on X that Israel “utterly rejects” the declaration, calling it evidence that the General Assembly had become “a political circus detached from reality.”- ‘Shield’ against criticism -The vote precedes an upcoming UN summit co-chaired by Riyadh and Paris on September 22 in New York, in which French President Emmanuel Macron has promised to formally recognize the Palestinian state.”The fact that the General Assembly is finally backing a text that condemns Hamas directly is significant,” even if “Israelis will say it is far too little, far too late,” Richard Gowan, UN director at the International Crisis Group, told AFP.”Now at least states supporting the Palestinians can rebuff Israeli accusations that they implicitly condone Hamas,” he said, adding that it “offers a shield against Israeli criticism.” In addition to Macron, several other leaders have announced their intent to formally recognize the Palestinian state during the UN summit.The gestures are seen as a means of increasing pressure on Israel to end the war in Gaza, which was triggered by the October 7, 2023 attacks by Hamas.The New York Declaration includes discussion of a “deployment of a temporary international stabilization mission” to the battered region under the mandate of the UN Security Council, aiming to support the Palestinian civilian population.Around three-quarters of the 193 UN member states recognize the Palestinian state proclaimed in 1988 by the exiled Palestinian leadership.However, two years of war have ravaged the Gaza Strip, in addition to expanded Israeli settlements in the West Bank and the stated desire by Israeli officials to annex the territory.That leaves many fearing that the existence of an independent Palestinian state will soon become impossible.”We are going to fulfill our promise that there will be no Palestinian state,” Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu vowed Thursday.Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, meanwhile, may be prevented from visiting New York for the UN summit after US authorities said they would deny him a visa.

Norway sovereign wealth fund drops French miner over environmental fears

Norway’s sovereign wealth fund said Friday it was excluding French mining company Eramet from its portfolio, citing risks that the company was contributing to human rights violations and environmental damage at a nickel mine in Indonesia.Managed by the country’s central bank Norges Bank and fuelled by its vast energy revenues, the fund is the world’s …

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