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‘Deadly blockade’ leaves Gaza aid work on verge of collapse

Humanitarians on Friday described horrific scenes of starving, bloodied children and fights over water in Gaza, two months into Israel’s full blockade on aid, with dire warnings that aid operations are on the brink of total collapse.The Norwegian Refugee Council’s humanitarian access manager in Gaza, Gavin Kelleher, said “thousands of people will die” if nothing is done, as other aid agencies called for urgent international action.”The humanitarian response in Gaza is on the verge of total collapse,” the International Committee of the Red Cross warned.”Without immediate action, Gaza will descend further into chaos that humanitarian efforts will not be able to mitigate.”Israel strictly controls all inflows of international aid vital for the 2.4 million Palestinians in the Gaza Strip.It halted aid deliveries to Gaza on March 2, days before the collapse of a ceasefire that had significantly reduced hostilities after 15 months of war.Since the start of the blockade, the United Nations has repeatedly warned of the humanitarian catastrophe on the ground, with famine again looming.The UN’s World Food Programme (WFP) said last week that it had sent out its “last remaining food stocks” to kitchens, and the 25 bakeries it supports in Gaza have closed due to a lack of flour and fuel.- ‘Deadly’ blockade -“Food stocks have now mainly run out,” Olga Cherevko, a spokeswoman for the UN humanitarian agency OCHA, told reporters in Geneva Friday via video link from Gaza City.”Community kitchens have begun to shut down (and) more people are going hungry,” she said, pointing to reports of children and other very vulnerable people who have died from malnutrition and … from the lack of food”.”The blockade is deadly.”Water access was also “becoming impossible”, Cherevko warned. “There’s a water truck that has just arrived, and people are killing each other over water,” she said, describing a scene below her window.One friend described that the situation had deteriorated so much that there was no water to save “people burning … because of the explosions” while hospitals were running out of blood, even as mass casualties arrived.”Gaza lies in ruins, Rubble fills the streets… Many nights, blood-curdling screams of the injured pierce the skies following the deafening sound of another explosion,” she added. The NRC’s Kelleher meanwhile described an increase in “needs-based looting across Gaza” and condemned what he said was a “manufactured breakdown of civil order”.”Israel is not only preventing food from entering Gaza but it has also engineered a situation in which Palestinians cannot grow their own food, they cannot fish for their own food and they continue to attack or deny access to the little left food stocks in Gaza,” he added.- ‘Abomination’ -Humanitarians also decried the mass displacement, with nearly the entire Gaza population being forced to shift multiple times before the brief ceasefire.Since the resumption of hostilities, Cherevko said more than 420,000 people have been forced to flee again, many “with only the clothes on their backs” and were shot at as they tried to reach overcrowded shelters.Pascal Hundt, the ICRC’s deputy head of operations, said civilians were facing “an overwhelming daily struggle to survive” the hostilities, as well as repeated displacement and lack of humanitarian aid.The World Health Organization’s emergencies director Mike Ryan called the situation an “abomination”.”We are breaking the bodies and the minds of the children of Gaza. We are starving the children of Gaza,” he told reporters on Thursday.Cherevko slammed decision-makers who “have watched in silence the endless scenes of bloodied children, of severed limbs, of grieving parents move swiftly across their screens, month after month after month”. “How much more blood must be spilled before enough become enough?”

UAE had hottest April on record: met office

The United Arab Emirates endured its hottest April on record with an average daily high of 42.6 degrees Celsius (108.7 Fahrenheit), the National Center of Meteorology (NCM) said.That topped the average daily high of 42.2 Celsius (108 Fahrenheit) recorded in April 2017, said the centre, which has been keeping comprehensive figures since 2003.The oil-rich Gulf state has been gripped by a heatwave for several days that has prompted authorities to warn residents to drink plenty of fluids and avoid work outdoors during the hottest part of the day.NCM meteorologist Ahmed Habib said the culprit was a mass of very hot air that had blown in from the desert.On April 27, temperatures in the emirate of Fujairah peaked at 46.6 Celsius (115.9 Fahrenheit), the second highest ever recorded in April in the UAE.This year’s heatwave stands in stark contrast to April 2024, when the UAE was swept by its heaviest rains in 75 years. Four people died and the commercial hub of Dubai was paralysed for several days.Scientists of the World Weather Attribution network said last year’s rains were “very likely” exacerbated by global warming.The UAE is one of the world’s top oil exporters, but has also invested heavily in renewable energy. 

Iran says US sanctions ‘will not change’ policy after Trump warnings

Iran said Friday that continued US sanctions on its trade partners will not alter its policy, after President Donald Trump threatened to penalise countries or individuals dealing in Iranian oil.”The continuation of these illegal behaviours will not change Iran’s logical, legitimate and international law-based positions,” a foreign ministry statement said, condemning what it called “pressure on Iran’s trade and economic partners”.It added that such sanctions have created “deep suspicion and mistrust about the seriousness of America on the path of diplomacy”.On Thursday, Trump vowed to enforce sanctions and called for a global boycott of “any amount” of Iranian oil or petrochemicals.”All purchases of Iranian Oil, or Petrochemical products, must stop, NOW!” Trump wrote on his Truth Social platform.”Any Country or person who buys ANY AMOUNT of OIL or PETROCHEMICALS from Iran will be subject to, immediately, Secondary Sanctions,” he added.His remarks came after Iran confirmed the postponement of the next round of nuclear talks with the United States, which had been expected to be held on Saturday, with mediator Oman citing “logistical reasons”.Oman said the date for a new round “will be announced when mutually agreed”.- ‘Just and balanced deal’ -Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, who headed the Iranian delegation in the three rounds of talks held so far, said Iran was ready for a “just and balanced deal”.”There is no change in our determination to secure a negotiated solution,” Araghchi said on X, adding that any deal should guarantee “an end to sanctions.”The talks mark the highest-level contact on Iran’s nuclear programme since Trump abandoned a landmark accord between Tehran and major powers in 2018.The US president had written to Iran’s supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei in March urging negotiations but warning of potential military action if they failed.Since returning to office in January, Trump has revived his “maximum pressure” policy of sanctions against Iran, with the latest announced on Wednesday and targeting seven companies accused of transporting Iranian-origin petroleum products.Tensions over Iran’s nuclear programme soared after Washington withdrew from the 2015 deal with major powers which offered Tehran sanctions relief in return for restrictions on its nuclear activities.Iran adhered to the agreement for another year before beginning to roll back its compliance.Western governments have since accused Tehran of seeking a nuclear weapons capability, an ambition it has consistently denied, insisting that its nuclear programme is for peaceful purposes only.On Monday, French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot said Iran was “on the verge of acquiring nuclear weapons”.He also warned that UN sanctions against Tehran — lifted under the 2015 nuclear deal — could be reimposed if Iran’s nuclear activities were seen to threaten European security.Iranian foreign ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baqaei said the French foreign minister’s remarks were “simply absurd”.”This false statement, coupled with the minister’s open threats to reimpose sanctions, reinforces the suspicion that France’s nagging posture risks evolving into a spoiling role.”

Renewables sceptic Peter Dutton aims for Australian PM’s job

Former policeman Peter Dutton, the rival for the Australian prime minister’s job in Saturday’s election, is a self-professed sceptic of the rush to replace fossil fuels with renewable energy. The 54-year-old leader of the conservative Liberal Party has attacked centre-left Prime Minister Anthony Albanese’s “weak leadership” at a time of rising prices.Dutton — the son of …

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Activists say drones attacked aid boat bound for Gaza

A group of activists organising an aid boat for Gaza said it was attacked on Friday by drones in international waters off Malta as it headed towards the Palestinian territory.The Maltese government and Cypriot rescuers said they had responded to a distress call from the vessel, while Malta said all crew members were safe and made no mention of an alleged attack.The activists said they suspected Israel could be behind the attack, and Cyprus’s rescue agency said it had been informed by the island’s foreign ministry of an Israeli drone strike.The Israeli military did not provide an immediate response when contacted by AFP.”At 00:23 Maltese time (2223 GMT Thursday), the Conscience, a Freedom Flotilla Coalition ship came under direct attack in international waters,” the group said in a statement.”Armed drones attacked the front of an unarmed civilian vessel twice, causing a fire and a substantial breach in the hull.”Israeli ambassadors must be summoned and answer to violations of international law, including the ongoing blockade and the bombing of our civilian vessel in international waters.”Asked whether the group believed Israel was behind the attack, a spokesperson told AFP they “suspected” that was the case.”While we cannot confirm 100%, we suspect it’s Israel,” Hay Sha Wiya said, calling the country “the primary entity interested in keeping us and any aid out of Gaza”.Israel is known for conducting covert operations beyond its borders, including several during the Gaza war that it only acknowledged later.The activists said the strike appeared to target the boat’s generator.Following the distress call, the Malta Vessel Traffic Services body dispatched a tugboat and offered support.”The tug arrived on scene and began firefighting operations. By 0128 hrs, the fire was reported under control,” the Maltese statement said.- ‘Desperately needed aid’ -A Cypriot-owned vessel also responded to the distress call.”The Larnaca Joint Rescue Coordination Centre (JRCC) has been informed by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Cyprus that a vessel possibly transporting humanitarian aid to Gaza came under missile attack by an Israeli Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) while sailing within the Search and Rescue (SAR) Region of Malta,” the Cypriot rescue body said.It said a Cypriot-owned vessel in the area “participated in firefighting operations”.The activists were on what they called a “mission to challenge Israel’s illegal and deadly siege of Gaza, and to deliver desperately needed, life-saving aid”.Israel has since March 2 blocked all aid deliveries to Gaza, and resumed major military operations in the territory in mid-March, ending a two-month ceasefire.The International Committee of the Red Cross warned Friday that the humanitarian response in Gaza was on the “verge of total collapse” after two months of aid being blocked.Turkey, which said it had nationals on board the vessel, strongly condemned “this attack on a civilian ship, which threatens freedom of navigation and maritime security in international waters”.”There are allegations that the ship was targeted by Israeli drones. All necessary initiatives will be taken to reveal the details of the attack as soon as possible and to hold the perpetrators accountable,” a foreign ministry statement said.A previous “Freedom Flotilla” sailed from southern Turkey in 2010 but ended in bloodshed when Israeli forces stormed the Mavi Marmara vessel, killing 10 people and wounding 28.Hamas’s attack on Israel in October 2023, which sparked the Gaza war, resulted in the deaths of 1,218 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on official figures.The health ministry in Hamas-run Gaza said on Thursday that at least 2,326 people have been killed since Israel resumed strikes, bringing the overall death toll since the war broke out to 52,418.Both Hamas and the Palestine Liberation Organization, which Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas leads, issued statements condemning the disabling of the aid ship off Malta.Hamas said it showed Israel’s “blatant disregard for the will of humanity and justice”.