Biden’s Labor Chief Visits California to Break Deadlock in West Coast Port Talks

Acting Labor Secretary Julie Su met with West Coast port employers and the dockworkers’ union in California in an effort to break an impasse in a long-running contract negotiation.

(Bloomberg) —

Acting Labor Secretary Julie Su met with West Coast port employers and the dockworkers’ union in California in an effort to break an impasse in a long-running contract negotiation.

During a meeting with Su on Monday, the two sides shook hands on a cooling off period during which talks will continue without organized labor disruptions, according to a person familiar with the discussions. The unofficial agreement is expected to last a few days. 

Another person familiar with the negotiations said the cooling off period started Monday night. 

Su is encouraging ocean carriers and terminal operators, represented by the Pacific Maritime Association, and the International Longshore and Warehouse Union “to stay at the table and reach an agreement,” said Julie McClain Downey, assistant Labor secretary for public affairs. She did not elaborate on the status of the talks. 

Su’s visit to San Francisco was meant to signal to the PMA and ILWU — who are still far apart on wages and benefits — that the White House is watching, but isn’t a sign of formal intervention in the negotiations that have lasted more than a year, the person said. 

The White House and Labor Department declined to comment on the handshake agreement. The ILWU and PMA also declined to comment.

Ports up and down the West Coast have faced labor-related disruptions as contract talks have dragged on, resulting in delays and ocean shippers moving cargo to the East and Gulf Coasts. The prospect of a work stoppage could pose fresh supply-chain problems for President Joe Biden and the US economy. 

Business groups have urged the Biden administration to directly intervene to break the deadlock, but the president and his team have been loath to impose an agreement and have instead said they prefer to let the collective bargaining process continue. 

The US Chamber of Commerce last week in a letter to Biden warned a “serious work stoppage” at West Coast ports could cost the US economy $1 billion per day and urged the president to appoint an “independent mediator” to help the parties reach a deal. 

Read More: US Chamber Asks Biden for Mediator on West Coast Port Talks 

Disruptions in the last six days at Los Angeles have been minimal and “given the circumstances, cargo is flowing pretty well,” said Port of LA Executive Director Gene Seroka, who is not involved in the contract negotiations.

“There’s really no comparison at this point” to the issues that seized port operations during contract negotiations in 2014 and 2015, Seroka told reporters Tuesday, urging both sides to reach an agreement soon.

Su, who faces a tough confirmation fight in the Senate to become Biden’s permanent labor secretary, is from California and led the state’s labor department before entering the administration in 2021. She has relationships with labor and management representatives at the ports. 

The Retail Industry Leaders Association said they were “encouraged” to see Su “directly engaged with negotiating parties at our nation’s West Coast ports.”

“We urge Acting Labor Secretary Su to stay engaged until a resolution is reached that ensures the uninterrupted flow of goods and restores confidence in the West Coast ports as a reliable gateway for global commerce,” the group said in a statement. 

(Updates with details of cooling-off agreement in meeting with Su.)

More stories like this are available on bloomberg.com

©2023 Bloomberg L.P.