Clashes erupted on Turkey’s border with Syria Tuesday between police and protesters angered by a Syrian military offensive targeting Kurds, an AFP correspondent said. Damascus has since announced a four-day ceasefire with Kurdish forces but protests across Turkey have continued. The earlier violence broke out in the border town of Nusaybin, just across from the northern Syrian town of Qamishli, at a protest called by the pro-Kurdish DEM, Turkey’s third-largest party.More than 1,000 demonstrators marched through the town towards the border, ending in a confrontation with police, who fired tear gas and used water cannon to disperse them.The clashes come after Syrian forces launched an offensive nearly two weeks ago that pushed the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) out of Aleppo, then advanced deep into the northeastern area held by Kurdish forces.The move has angered Kurds across the region, including the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) militant group in Turkey.An AFP correspondent said some people at the Turkish border protest hurled stones at police, while others tried to cross into Syria.Footage from the scene showed some trying to scale the wire fences, while protesters could also be seen gathering on the Syrian side.Syria’s defence ministry on Tuesday announced a four-day ceasefire with Kurdish forces, starting at 8 pm (17H00 GMT). But crowds of the women protesters still took to the streets in major Turkish cities on Tuesday evening in solidarity with Syria’s Kurdish community.In Istanbul, an AFP journalist saw around 150 women calling for the defence of Rojava — the name Syrian Kurds have given to the autonomous area they administer. Meanwhile, 77 people were detained and 35 were imprisoned across the country for “provocations” linked to the clashes in Syria, Turkish Justice Minister Yilmaz Tunc said Tuesday.On Monday, 10 people were arrested at a demonstration outside a DEM office in Istanbul, including a French journalist.Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has hailed the Syrian army for its “careful” offensive to take over Kurdish-held areas, but the move has triggered fury among Turkey’s Kurds, who make up a fifth of the country’s 86 million residents.”Mr President (Erdogan), you are congratulating HTS, which is killing our Kurdish brothers. There is a war going on!” DEM co-chair Tulay Hatimogullari said at the border protest, referring to the Islamist-led rebels now ruling Syria.In Ankara, Turkey’s top diplomat, Hakan Fidan, huddled for talks with US Syria envoy Tom Barrack, and later spoke to US Secretary of State Marco Rubio by telephone.”Despite all the difficulties, implementation of the January 18 agreement will play an extremely important role in the unity and integrity of Syria,” Fidan said.- ‘Whatever is necessary’ -The violence has also raised serious doubts about Turkey’s peace process with the PKK, which last year said it was ending its four-decade insurgency in favour of democratic means to advance the Kurdish struggle.That process largely stalled amid the stand-off in Syria over plans to integrate the SDF into the central state.On Tuesday, the PKK vowed it would “never abandon” the Kurds of Syria “whatever the cost”.”We, the entire Kurdish people and the movement, will do whatever is necessary,” senior PKK leader Murat Karayilan told pro-Kurdish news agency Firat.DEM, which has been mediating between Ankara and jailed PKK leader Abdullah Ocalan, has been enraged over Turkey’s support for the Syrian offensive.”You cannot treat those you call ‘citizens’ on this side of the border as ‘enemies’ on the other,” it said on Sunday, accusing Ankara of “pure hypocrisy”.Wladimir van Wilgenburg, an author and expert on Syrian Kurdish affairs, said the unrest risked collapsing Turkey’s efforts to end the PKK conflict.”There’s a risk it could blow up with cross-border protests,” he told AFP.”Kurdish groups in Syria have called on the Kurds, both in Iraqi Kurdistan and in southeastern Turkey, to come and cross the border and join them in solidarity,” he added.
Clashes erupted on Turkey’s border with Syria Tuesday between police and protesters angered by a Syrian military offensive targeting Kurds, an AFP correspondent said. Damascus has since announced a four-day ceasefire with Kurdish forces but protests across Turkey have continued. The earlier violence broke out in the border town of Nusaybin, just across from the northern Syrian town of Qamishli, at a protest called by the pro-Kurdish DEM, Turkey’s third-largest party.More than 1,000 demonstrators marched through the town towards the border, ending in a confrontation with police, who fired tear gas and used water cannon to disperse them.The clashes come after Syrian forces launched an offensive nearly two weeks ago that pushed the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) out of Aleppo, then advanced deep into the northeastern area held by Kurdish forces.The move has angered Kurds across the region, including the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) militant group in Turkey.An AFP correspondent said some people at the Turkish border protest hurled stones at police, while others tried to cross into Syria.Footage from the scene showed some trying to scale the wire fences, while protesters could also be seen gathering on the Syrian side.Syria’s defence ministry on Tuesday announced a four-day ceasefire with Kurdish forces, starting at 8 pm (17H00 GMT). But crowds of the women protesters still took to the streets in major Turkish cities on Tuesday evening in solidarity with Syria’s Kurdish community.In Istanbul, an AFP journalist saw around 150 women calling for the defence of Rojava — the name Syrian Kurds have given to the autonomous area they administer. Meanwhile, 77 people were detained and 35 were imprisoned across the country for “provocations” linked to the clashes in Syria, Turkish Justice Minister Yilmaz Tunc said Tuesday.On Monday, 10 people were arrested at a demonstration outside a DEM office in Istanbul, including a French journalist.Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has hailed the Syrian army for its “careful” offensive to take over Kurdish-held areas, but the move has triggered fury among Turkey’s Kurds, who make up a fifth of the country’s 86 million residents.”Mr President (Erdogan), you are congratulating HTS, which is killing our Kurdish brothers. There is a war going on!” DEM co-chair Tulay Hatimogullari said at the border protest, referring to the Islamist-led rebels now ruling Syria.In Ankara, Turkey’s top diplomat, Hakan Fidan, huddled for talks with US Syria envoy Tom Barrack, and later spoke to US Secretary of State Marco Rubio by telephone.”Despite all the difficulties, implementation of the January 18 agreement will play an extremely important role in the unity and integrity of Syria,” Fidan said.- ‘Whatever is necessary’ -The violence has also raised serious doubts about Turkey’s peace process with the PKK, which last year said it was ending its four-decade insurgency in favour of democratic means to advance the Kurdish struggle.That process largely stalled amid the stand-off in Syria over plans to integrate the SDF into the central state.On Tuesday, the PKK vowed it would “never abandon” the Kurds of Syria “whatever the cost”.”We, the entire Kurdish people and the movement, will do whatever is necessary,” senior PKK leader Murat Karayilan told pro-Kurdish news agency Firat.DEM, which has been mediating between Ankara and jailed PKK leader Abdullah Ocalan, has been enraged over Turkey’s support for the Syrian offensive.”You cannot treat those you call ‘citizens’ on this side of the border as ‘enemies’ on the other,” it said on Sunday, accusing Ankara of “pure hypocrisy”.Wladimir van Wilgenburg, an author and expert on Syrian Kurdish affairs, said the unrest risked collapsing Turkey’s efforts to end the PKK conflict.”There’s a risk it could blow up with cross-border protests,” he told AFP.”Kurdish groups in Syria have called on the Kurds, both in Iraqi Kurdistan and in southeastern Turkey, to come and cross the border and join them in solidarity,” he added.
